外研版英语八年级下册课文翻译.doc

Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1Itsmellsdelicious.1 Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is! 玲玲:猜猜它是什么！Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 贝蒂:它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗？2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.大明:呃！这牛奶闻起来酸了。Tony: Dont drink it. 托尼:别喝了。3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft. 贝蒂:这张床摸起来有点儿软。Lingling: Try a harder bed.玲玲:试一张硬点儿的。4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!玲玲:汤姆看起来很强壮！Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.大明:是的。他做很多运动。2 Listen again and complete the sentences.1Lingling: Guess what it is!玲玲:猜猜它是什么！Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 贝蒂:它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗？2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.大明:呃！这牛奶闻起来酸了。Tony: Dont drink it.托尼:别喝了。3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.贝蒂:这张床摸起来有点儿软。Lingling: Try a harder bed.玲玲:试一张硬点儿的。4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!玲玲:汤姆看起来很强壮！Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.大明:是的。他做很多运动。3Listen and read.Tony:MmWhatadelicioussmell!Yourpizzalookssonice.托尼：呣.好香啊。你做的比萨看上去不错。Betty:Thanks!Wouldyouliketotrysome?贝蒂：谢谢！来一点尝尝？Tony:Yes,please.Itlookslovely,itsmellsdelicious,andmm,ittastesgood.托尼：好的。看上去不错，闻起来香喷喷的，呣，好吃。Daming:Whatsthatontop?大明：这上面是什么？Betty:Oh,thatscheese.Doyouwanttotryapiece?贝蒂：噢，是奶酪，想尝一块吗？Daming:Ugh!No,thanks.ImafraidIdontlikecheese.Itdoesntsmellfresh.Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.大明：啊！不用了，谢谢，我不喜欢奶酪。奶酪闻起来不新鲜，气味太大，吃起来有点酸。Betty:Well,mychocolatecookiesaredonenow.Haveatry!贝蒂：嗯，我的巧克力饼干做好了，尝尝吧！Daming:Thanks!Theytastereallysweetandtheyfeelsoftinthemiddle.大明：谢谢！很甜，里面很酥软。Tony:Areyoucookinglotsofdifferentthings?Youlookverybusy!托尼：你是不是在做很多不同的食物啊？你看上去挺忙的！Betty:Yes,Iam!Theressomepizzaandsomecookies,andnowImmakinganapplepie.贝蒂：是的。我做了比萨和饼干，现在我在做苹果派和蛋糕。Daming:Applepiesoundsnice.Ihaveasweettooth,youknow.ShallIgetthesugar?大明：苹果派听起来不错呢。我喜欢甜食，你知道的。我给你拿糖吧？Betty:Yes,please.Oh,areyousurethatssugar?Tasteitfirst.Itmightbesalt.贝蒂：好。噢，你确定你拿的是糖吗？先尝一下，可能是盐。Daming:No,itsOK.Ittastessweet.Itssugar.大明：没拿错，是甜的，是糖。Tony:Whatsthis?Ittastessweettoo.托尼：这是什么？也是甜的。Betty:Thatsstrawberryjam,forthecake.贝蒂：是草莓酱，做蛋糕用的。Daming:Good,everythingtastessosweet!Itsmyluckyday!大明：太好了。每种东西都是甜丝丝的。我今天可真幸运啊！Unit2IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChineseHiLingling, 玲玲：Thanksforyourlastmessage,Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcantwaittomeetyou.谢谢你上次的来信，收到你的信真是太好了。真想马上见到你。IhopeyouwillknowmefrommyphotowhenIarriveattheairport.希望你能凭着照片在机场认出我来。Imquitetall,withshortfairhair,andIwearglasses.我的个子比较高，留着一头金色短发，戴眼镜。IllwearjeansandaT-shirtforthejourney,butIllalsocarrymywarmcoat.为了旅行方便，我将穿牛仔裤和T恤，但我也会拿一件厚点的外套。Ivegotyourphoto-youlookverypretty,soImsurewellfindeachother!我这里有你的照片，你非常漂亮，我想我们肯定能认出对方来！Thanksfortellingmeaboutyourhobbies.谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。Yousoundjustlikeme!我俩的爱好非常相似！Ispendalotoftimeplayingclassicalmusicwithmyfriendsatschool,butIalsolikedancemusicIlovedancing!我花很多时间在学校和朋友弹奏古典音乐，但是我也喜欢舞曲我喜欢跳舞。Ienjoysportsaswell,especiallytennis.我也喜欢运动，尤其是网球。MybrotherisintheschooltennisteamImveryproudofhim!Hesgoodateverything,butImnot.我哥哥在我们学校网球队，我为他感到非常自豪。他各方面都很优秀，而我不行。SometimesIgetbadmarksatschool,andIfeelsad.有时候考得不好，我会难过。Ishouldworkharder.我要更加努力。Youaskedme,“HowdoyoufeelaboutcomingtoChina?”你问我：“要来中国了，你有什么感受？”Well,IoftenfeelabitsadatfirstwhenIleavemymumanddadforafewdays,andImquiteshywhenImwithstrangers.嗯，每当我要离开父母几天时，起初都会有点感伤。和陌生人一起的时候，我会很害羞。IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese,butIllbefineinafewdays.讲汉语时我会感到紧张。但是过几天就好了。ImalwayssorrywhenIdontknowhowtodothingsintherightway,sopleasehelpmewhenImwithyouinChina!我不知道该如何正确处理事情时，心里总是难过，所以到中国和你在一起的时候，你要帮助我哟！Oh,Imafraidofflying.对了，我还害怕做飞机。ButIcanttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina!不过要去中国了，你不知道我有多兴奋！Seeyounextweek!下周见！Love,爱你的，Sally萨莉Unit 3 Language in use9 Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker complaining about?James: Lets go home. I dont like this party.詹姆斯:我们回家吧。我不喜欢这个聚会。Helen: Why? Im having a great time. The music is good, isnt it?海伦:为什么？我正玩得高兴呢。这音乐听起来很好，不是吗？James: Well, I think its terrible. Its too loud, and it sounds like noise, not music. And the room is too hot for dancing, anyway. 詹姆斯: 嗯，我认为它很糟糕。声音太大了，并且它听起来像噪音，而不是音乐。并且不管怎么说，这房间用来跳舞太热了。Helen: Why dont you have something to eat? 海伦:为什么你不吃点东西呢？James: I dont like party food. It has too much salt.詹姆斯:我不喜欢聚会食品。盐太多。Helen: How about a drink then?海伦:那么喝一杯怎么样？James: I tried some of the cola, but its too cold.詹姆斯:我喝了一些可乐，但太凉了。Helen: Well, you can talk to some people.Then you might feel happier. 海伦:嗯，你可以和一些人交谈一下。那样你可能感到快乐一些。James: The people arent very friendly! Nobody is talking to me at all.詹姆斯:人们不是很友好！根本没人和我说话。Helen: Well, Im not surprised, really. Maybe everyone is afraid of talking to you! You look so angry!海伦:嗯，我不奇怪了，真的。也许所有人都害怕和你说话！你看起来这么生气！James: (Sigh)Maybe youre right. I should try to be a bit friendlier myself詹姆斯:（叹气）也许你是对的。我应该尽力让自己更友好一点Module 2ExperiencesUnit1Ivealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions1Listen and number the words as you hear them.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?贝蒂:玲玲，你曾经去过美国吗？Lingling: No, I havent. Ive always wanted to go there.玲玲:不，我没去过。我一直想去那儿。Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year？贝蒂:你愿意明年来看我吗?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! Id love to.玲玲:那听起来很好！我愿意。Betty: I havent asked my parents, but Im sure theyll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane ? 贝蒂:我还没有问过我的父母，但我肯定他们会同意。你乘飞机旅行过吗？Lingling: Yes, I have.玲玲:是的，我乘飞机旅行过。Betty: Did you enjoy it ?贝蒂:你喜欢吗？Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.玲玲:是的，那非常令人振奋，但是我很累。2Listen again and choose the correct answer.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?贝蒂:玲玲，你曾经去过美国吗？Lingling: No, I havent. Ive always wanted to go there.玲玲:不，我没去过。我一直想去那儿。Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year？贝蒂:你愿意明年来看我吗?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! Id love to.玲玲:那听起来很好！我愿意。Betty: I havent asked my parents, but Im sure theyll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane ? 贝蒂:我还没有问过我的父母，但我肯定他们会同意。你乘飞机旅行过吗？Lingling: Yes, I have.玲玲:是的，我乘飞机旅行过。Betty: Did you enjoy it ?贝蒂:你喜欢吗？Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.玲玲:是的，那非常令人振奋，但是我很累。3Listen and read.Tony:Hi,Lingling.Whatareyoudoing?托尼：嗨，玲玲，在做什么呢？Lingling:Imenteringacompetition.玲玲：我在报名参加比赛。Tony:Whatkindofcompetition?托尼：什么比赛？Lingling:Aspeakingcompetition.玲玲：一个演讲比赛。Tony:Great.Itllhelpyouimproveyourspeaking.Andmaybeyouwillwinaprize.托尼：太好了。演讲可以提高你的口语水平，也许你还能拿个奖呢。Lingling:Thefirstprizeis“Mydreamholiday”.玲玲：一等奖是“我的梦想假日”。Tony:Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?托尼：你以前得过奖吗？Lingling:No,Ihavent.Ivealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.ButIcantaffordit.Theplaneticketsaretooexpensive.玲玲：没有。我一直以来都想有一个梦想中的假期，但是我负担不起，机票太贵了。Tony:Well,goodluck!Ivealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaventwonanyprizes.Ivestoppedtryingnow.托尼：哦，祝你好运！我也参加过很多演讲比赛，但都没有获奖，我已经不想在尝试了。Lingling: Thats a pity.Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?玲玲：太可惜了。你没想过参加其他的比赛吗？Tony: What do you mean?托尼：你的意思是？Lingling:Look!Heresawritingcompetition.AroundtheWorldin80Days.Towinit,youneedtowriteashortstoryaboutaplaceyouvevisited.玲玲：看，这里有一个写作大赛：八十天环游地球。要想赢得大赛，你得就自己去过的地方写篇短文。Tony:Thatsoundswonderful,butIvenevertravelledalot.HowcanIwriteaboutit?托尼：听起来不错。但我去的地方不多，怎么写呢？Lingling:Dontworry.Itdoesntneedtobetrue!Youcanmakeitup.玲玲：没关系。不一定得是真人真事，你可以编嘛。Tony:Thatsinteresting,Illtry.IhopeIwillwin,thenIwillinviteyoutocomewithme.托尼：你说得对。我试一下。希望我能赢，那我就邀请你和我一起去旅行。Lingling:Sorry!ThefirstprizeisonlythebookcalledAroundtheWorldin80Day!玲玲：不好意思，一等奖奖品只是一本书，书名是八十天环游地球。Unit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.MikeRobinsonisafifteenyear-oldAmericanboyandhissisterClareisfourteen.迈克罗宾逊是一个15岁的美国男孩，他的妹妹克莱尔14岁。Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthebiggestandbusiestcitesinAfrica.目前迈克和克莱尔生活在埃及的开罗。开罗是非洲最大、最繁华的城市之一。Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.兄妹俩两年前随父母来到开罗。Theirfather,Peter,worksforaverybigcompany.他们的爸爸彼得在一家很大的公司工作。Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries,andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.该公司在很多国家都设有办公室，彼得曾被公司派到德国、法国和中国工作过。Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.一般来说，彼得在每一个国家待大约两年。Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.然后公司就会把他派往另一个国家。而他的家人总与他同行。TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.罗宾逊一家喜欢周游世界。Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.他们到过很多有趣的地方。Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.比如，他们曾在埃及游览金字塔，泛舟尼罗河，参观过古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.迈克和克莱尔已开始学习这个国家的语言阿拉伯语。ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.阿拉伯语在很多方面与英语不同。他们发现阿拉伯语的拼写和发音都不容易。但他们仍然爱学。However,theystillenjoylearningit.但他们仍然爱学。SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.目前兄妹俩已经学习了说德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。Sometimestheymixthelanguages.“Itsreallyfun,”saidClare.有时，他们会混用这些语言。“真的很有趣，”克莱尔说。 TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.罗宾逊一家又要搬家了。ThecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.公司要求彼得回美国工作。MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.迈克和克莱尔为此感到高兴。Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld,buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.他们在世界各地都有朋友，但是他们仍然想念自己在美国的朋友。Theyarecountingdownthedays.兄妹俩正在进行回家倒计时。Unit 3 Language in use6Listen and check（）the country that the people have been to.Presenter: Today were talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, youve travelled a lot, havent you ?主持人:今天，我们要和温妮、戴安娜和鲍勃交流关于他们旅游经历的事。欢迎大家！温妮，你去过很多地方旅游，是不是？Winnie: Yes. Ive been all over China. Ive also been to the US. In fact, Ive flown to the US three times!温妮:是的，我去过中国各地。我也去过美国。实际上，我乘飞机去过美国三次！Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China ? 主持人:你呢，戴安娜？你去过美国或中国吗？Diana: Ive never been to the US, but Ive been to China many times. Ive travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! Id like to go there again, and look around the country some more.戴安娜:我从没去过美国，但我去过中国很多次。我乘火车游遍了中国南部。那真是太棒了！我想再次去那儿，更多地看看这个国家。Presenter: And you, Bob ? Where have you been ?主持人:你呢，鲍勃? 你去过哪儿？Bob: Well, I live in France. Ive been all over Europe, but Ive never been to Africa or Asia. Ive never been to the US either.鲍勃:嗯，我住在法国。我去过整个欧洲，但我从没去过非洲或亚洲。我也没去过美国。7Listen again and answer the questions.Presenter: Today were talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, youve travelled a lot, havent you ?主持人:今天，我们要和温妮、戴安娜和鲍勃交流关于他们旅游经历的事。欢迎大家！温妮，你去过很多地方旅游，是不是？Winnie: Yes. Ive been all over China. Ive also been to the US. In fact, Ive flown to the US three times!温妮:是的，我去过中国各地。我也去过美国。实际上，我乘飞机去过美国三次！Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China ? 主持人:你呢，戴安娜？你去过美国或中国吗？Diana: Ive never been to the US, but Ive been to China many times. Ive travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! Id like to go there again, and look around the country some more.戴安娜:我从没去过美国，但我去过中国很多次。我乘火车游遍了中国南部。那真是太棒了！我想再次去那儿，更多地看看这个国家。Presenter: And you, Bob ? Where have you been ?主持人:你呢，鲍勃? 你去过哪儿？Bob: Well, I live in France. Ive been all over Europe, but Ive never been to Africa or Asia. Ive never been to the US either.鲍勃:嗯，我住在法国。我去过整个欧洲，但我从没去过非洲或亚洲。我也没去过美国。Module 3Journey to spaceUnit1Hasitarrivedyet?1Listen and number the words as you hear them.Lingling: Im really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. Its so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet ?玲玲：我真的对从地球到火星的太空旅行感兴趣。它是那么令人振奋！宇宙飞船已经登陆了吗？Tony: I dont know. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out.托尼：我不知道。我们听一下新闻广播弄清情况吧。News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.新闻记者：我们刚刚获知了一些有关火星之旅的新闻。八个月的旅程之后，宇宙飞船终于到达了火星。它还没有发送回任何信息，但是科学家正在等待。正如我们所知，在月球上没有任何生命。但是科学家希望在火星和其他星球上发现生命。2Listen again and complete the notes.Lingling: Im really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. Its so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet ?玲玲：我真的对从地球到火星的太空旅行感兴趣。它是那么令人振奋！宇宙飞船已经登陆了吗？Tony: I dont know. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out.托尼：我不知道。我们听一下新闻广播弄清情况吧。News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.新闻记者：我们刚刚获知了一些有关火星之旅的新闻。八个月的旅程之后，宇宙飞船终于到达了火星。它还没有发送回任何信息，但是科学家正在等待。正如我们所知，在月球上没有任何生命。但是科学家希望在火星和其他星球上发现生命。3Listen and read.Daming:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?大明：嗨，托尼。在忙什么呢？Tony:Hi,Daming.Ivejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.托尼：嗨，大明。我刚刚做完了我们学校项目要求的宇宙飞船模型Daming:Ihaventstartedyet,becauseImnotsurehowtomakeit.Canyouhelpme?大明：我还没开始呢，真不知道该怎么做，你能帮我吗？Tony:Sure,noproblem.Haveyouheardthelastednews?ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.Thejourneyhastakenseveralmonths.托尼：当然可以，没问题。你听说最新的消息了吗？科学家已向火星发射了一个航天器，它在太空中已经行驶了好几个月了。Daming:Hasitarrivedyet?大明：他到达火星了吗？Tony:Yes,ithasarrivedalready.Thatswhyitsonthenews.托尼：已经到了，所以新闻才报导嘛。Daming:SohavetheydiscoveredlifeonMars?大明：那他们在火星上发现生命了吗？Tony:No,theyhaventyet.托尼：还没有。Daming:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?大明：航天器上有宇航员吗？Tony:No,therearent.托尼：没有。Daming:Why?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.大明：为什么没有呢？宇航员都到过月球了。Tony:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet,becauseMarsisveryfaraway,muchfartherthanthemoon.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.托尼：是的，但是还没有人到过火星。火星离我们很远