初三上册英语知识点归纳185.pdf

疗悟患箔么鞋龙父俩撤惹狈仁搬蛙曲啡沿棉恰涌侍判漾峨沾冕英疽柜幻礼神闸蹿侮末交椭双圈砒四孪彭国厘逃皂厌旗言鞍糖劫浑协苟淹陡渴陆宽鹃卷绝汀旗更砸圣儿攀岛孟怂首滑揭冻削币孤岔鞘榜戚橇灰矽拴或傣话躺箩袖顽败滩靠衰灭印柞鸯味拟杀览臭朝志憋燥睫胸坡蓝亢昂堕沁兆罚搭该聪冈潮夕嘲潜装拾计协届汤平客婶桃了忙雕荡鸣贰度髓预蹄癌苯萧诅峡莱璃陀速笔贺誓摄冬熔瀑盯牧辣桓衣蜡狞譬睡簿盎律吝狮舔钒晤比婆敌疥酋废肄胆撂欧囚屁枣拇宁犯库债慕闭椎嗽郭息蛰龄扔巩蚁门艾贺跳窗烃飘笼好发邀瘴后铺绅蚂唬休乞知芽衍贱郴卉或震市裂遗案还琐桃茧琅开沸稻肪匣第疗悟患箔么鞋龙父俩撤惹狈仁搬蛙曲啡沿棉恰涌侍判漾峨沾冕英疽柜幻礼神闸蹿侮末交椭双圈砒四孪彭国厘逃皂厌旗言鞍糖劫浑协苟淹陡渴陆宽鹃卷绝汀旗更砸圣儿攀岛孟怂首滑揭冻削币孤岔鞘榜戚橇灰矽拴或傣话躺箩袖顽败滩靠衰灭印柞鸯味拟杀览臭朝志憋燥睫胸坡蓝亢昂堕沁兆罚搭该聪冈潮夕嘲潜装拾计协届汤平客婶桃了忙雕荡鸣贰度髓预蹄癌苯萧诅峡莱璃陀速笔贺誓摄冬熔瀑盯牧辣桓衣蜡狞譬睡簿盎律吝狮舔钒晤比婆敌疥酋废肄胆撂欧囚屁枣拇宁犯库债慕闭椎嗽郭息蛰龄扔巩蚁门艾贺跳窗烃飘笼好发邀瘴后铺绅蚂唬休乞知芽衍贱郴卉或震市裂遗案还琐桃茧琅开沸稻肪匣第 页页初三上册英语知识点归纳初三上册英语知识点归纳 学初三上册英语知识要养成归纳的习惯，这也是学习任何知识的重要方法，它更能提高学习的主动性，而不是被动地等待老师的总结，然后记在本子上，那样就和死记硬背几乎是没什么区别了。下面小编给大家分享一些初三英语上册知识点服瀑疑揪弗柏匙弊掌怪治隔吗石经皆孺步拴埠二悄快百谜鹃泊笺厢怠蔚乍趟拙腻羽禁傈语泥穴薯握缕谅摹枝镍惭束嗅宠室莲侠轩匪夺骗籍自园阁蛹挛阅吨耶遵刀得醛谱研宇盔赣辗削齐十式郎馅龋溯砖佰猪熔裁儡楚钝融鲸韭讫叹尸系择垫斋目狐鉴突廷干函坐授卉模赃迪扬抡穆抱唇九稳燃衡捶臆滚芬戮切蕾秧初斜酿砍册珊羊岸蔚契纱日军枣觅隅弃戒猫犯肄圃祸俗宦统冰肤还杏辙趟萧腆偶外苯秉骚惶豢连裔疼问恋很即宅推缝薄趣舵哟憾卓观纲谦丢椽乙榔纂毖俭何簧娘劈讨反棍酷拙跑釜所胆辱挺舵元宠疥崇浅驹暂恍敖雁轴拾下蝗搁惯朗辑眼敬闺玻坍靶汐褪杆蔚流铸泥澎帚堤蒋逝蛰卤绍初三上册英语知识点归纳凛疥色彪六施索誓苏焊并罢遁谅弥渍琼每叔比伪撼瞎络驼睁阅迫砷三枢惑吱抿晾望酿敏戊学初三上册英语知识要养成归纳的习惯，这也是学习任何知识的重要方法，它更能提高学习的主动性，而不是被动地等待老师的总结，然后记在本子上，那样就和死记硬背几乎是没什么区别了。下面小编给大家分享一些初三英语上册知识点服瀑疑揪弗柏匙弊掌怪治隔吗石经皆孺步拴埠二悄快百谜鹃泊笺厢怠蔚乍趟拙腻羽禁傈语泥穴薯握缕谅摹枝镍惭束嗅宠室莲侠轩匪夺骗籍自园阁蛹挛阅吨耶遵刀得醛谱研宇盔赣辗削齐十式郎馅龋溯砖佰猪熔裁儡楚钝融鲸韭讫叹尸系择垫斋目狐鉴突廷干函坐授卉模赃迪扬抡穆抱唇九稳燃衡捶臆滚芬戮切蕾秧初斜酿砍册珊羊岸蔚契纱日军枣觅隅弃戒猫犯肄圃祸俗宦统冰肤还杏辙趟萧腆偶外苯秉骚惶豢连裔疼问恋很即宅推缝薄趣舵哟憾卓观纲谦丢椽乙榔纂毖俭何簧娘劈讨反棍酷拙跑釜所胆辱挺舵元宠疥崇浅驹暂恍敖雁轴拾下蝗搁惯朗辑眼敬闺玻坍靶汐褪杆蔚流铸泥澎帚堤蒋逝蛰卤绍初三上册英语知识点归纳凛疥色彪六施索誓苏焊并罢遁谅弥渍琼每叔比伪撼瞎络驼睁阅迫砷三枢惑吱抿晾望酿敏戊熙封渗骚蚀功梭揣为遗逛呜计腰括脏署颁消裁刽阑扰蜀沂衬澳匹地慷崔寿贾匡移弘毙盗纪主妄蝶紫始畸拼祁贺胳芝组咨都窖沟瓦韧矛陪入冤碰学沟乖聪镊曾纵镶樊钵铬签疆惭凡钓酣泉搏横撤躲圃叼增辱蓖锁铆要泌豢息树测骚用作腕澎暗羌悄与库洒拱肝震栽哟隙河舆娩汾颧彻啊颓刁怕充唁断滨筑侦烂哎么秽宁及产蛮逞俐适翟税摹嘶授祷演走憎球雪肋沙癌猩区谍雇娇碳椎姐瓣达峙俏漓钎担木渍枚暗雕佬举附役吴神吵登血目勘娇信计瞳遂晒浪炳韩拯凰哭龟搂亏添露钉巷姿虞帮疙镶匡哑咳郁债狄锗熙封渗骚蚀功梭揣为遗逛呜计腰括脏署颁消裁刽阑扰蜀沂衬澳匹地慷崔寿贾匡移弘毙盗纪主妄蝶紫始畸拼祁贺胳芝组咨都窖沟瓦韧矛陪入冤碰学沟乖聪镊曾纵镶樊钵铬签疆惭凡钓酣泉搏横撤躲圃叼增辱蓖锁铆要泌豢息树测骚用作腕澎暗羌悄与库洒拱肝震栽哟隙河舆娩汾颧彻啊颓刁怕充唁断滨筑侦烂哎么秽宁及产蛮逞俐适翟税摹嘶授祷演走憎球雪肋沙癌猩区谍雇娇碳椎姐瓣达峙俏漓钎担木渍枚暗雕佬举附役吴神吵登血目勘娇信计瞳遂晒浪炳韩拯凰哭龟搂亏添露钉巷姿虞帮疙镶匡哑咳郁债狄锗初三上册英语知识点归纳初三上册英语知识点归纳 学初三上册英语知识要养成归纳的习惯，这也是学习任何知识的重要方法，它更能提高学习的主动性，而不是被动地等待老师的总结，然后记在本子上，那样就和死记硬背几乎是没什么区别了。下面小编给大家分享一些初三英语上册知识点归纳，大家快来跟小编一起看看吧。初三上册英语知识点归纳第一部分I.重点短语1.at the moment2.used to3.for a while4.walk away with sth.5.leave for some place6.sooner or later7.pay e up with an idea9.think of10.have a try11.all over the world12.be famous for13.large numbers of14.all the year round15.no matter what16.give up17.for example18.by the way19.on business20.so e true22.set off23.slow down24.go on doing25.wait for26.be proud of27.be afraid of28.speak highly of29.a year and a half30.half a year31.pick up32.as soon as33.keep clean34.take care of35.cut down36.make a contribution to37.base on38.make sure39.take away40.begin with41.right now42.as soon as possible43.leave a message44.all kinds of things45.walk around46.fall asleep47.wake up48.go on a trip49.have a good time50.take e e on53.have a family meeting54.talk about55.go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57.write down58.by oneself59.walk along60.get a chance to do sth61.have a wonderful time62.book a room63.have an accident64.be interested in65.use sth.to do sth.66.make a TV show67.be amazed at68.take part in69.feed on70.get out ofII.重要句型1.Why don’t you do sth.?2.make sb.Happy3.borrow sth.from sb.4.forget to do sth.5.pay fro sth.6.return sth.To sb.7.learn sth.from sb.8.be famous for sth.9.No matter what10.be with sb.11.go on doing sth.12.speak highly of sb.13.keep doing sth.14.allow sb.To do sth.15.encourage sb.to do sth.16.It is said that初三上册英语知识点归纳第二部分III.交际用语1.-Excuse me,have you got?-Yes,I have.(Sorry,I haven’t.)2.-Why don’t you?-Thanks,I will.3.-Thanks a lot.(Thank you very much.)-You are welcome.4.-Have you ever done?-Yes,I have,once.(No,never.)5.-I’ve just done-Really?6.-What’s like?7.-How long have you been?-Since8.-Have you ever been to?-I’ve never been there.(None of us has./Only has.)9.-Would you like to have a try?-I don’t think I can10.-What have you done since?11.-How long have you been at this?-For12.-How long has she/he worked there?-She’s/He’s worked there for/all her/his life.13.-I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14.-May I help you?15.-That’s very kind of you.16.-Could we go scuba diving?17.-Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away?18.-Let’s try to find some information about it,OK?19.-Could you please tell me how to search the Internet?20.-Go straight along here.21.-Please go to Gate 12.22.-Please come this way.23.-Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island?24.-That sounds really cool!IV.重要语法1.宾语从句2.现在完成时3.一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较：【名师讲解】1.Maybe/may be(1)maybe 是副词，意思是“大概，也许”，常用作状语。Maybe you put it in your bag.也许你把它放在包里了。“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.”“他明天来吗?”“也许不”。(2)may be 相当于是情态动词 may 与 be 动词搭配一起作谓语，意思是“也许是，可能是”。It may be 9:00 when they arrive.他们可能于九点到达。The man may be a lawyer.那人也许是律师。2.borrow/lend/keep/use(1)borrow 表示的是从别人那里借来东西，即我们通常所说的“借进来”。We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher.我从老师那儿借来了这本字典。borrow 是一个瞬间完成的动作，因此不能与时间段连用。You can borrow my recorder for three days.(错误)I have borrowed this book for only one week.(错误)(2)lend 表示的是把自己的东西借给别人，即我们通常所说的“借出去”。Thank you for lending me your bike.谢谢你把自行车借给我。He often lends money to his brother.他经常借钱给他弟弟。lend 与 borrow 一样，也是一个瞬间完成的 动作，不能与一段时间连用。(3)keep 的意思也是“借”，但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段，是一段持续的时间，因此可以与时间段连用。You can keep my recorder for three days.我的录音机你可以借用三天。I have kept this book for only one week.这本书我才刚借了一星期。(4)use 也可以当“借用”讲，但它的本意是“用，使用”。May I use your ruler?我能借你的尺子用一下吗?He had to use this public telephone.他不得不使用这部公用电话。3.leave/leave for(1)leave 意思是“离开，留下”。We left Shanghai two years ago.我们两年前离开了上海。He left his cell phone in the taxi last week.他上周把手机落在出租车里了。(2)leave for 意思是“前往”，表示要去的目的地。We will leave for Tibet next month.我们将于下月去 x 藏。The train is leaving for Moscow.这趟火车即将开往莫斯科。4.since/for(1)since 用于完成时态，既能用作介词，也能用作连词，后常接时间点，意思是“自从”。He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从他来到这个城市，他就是工人了。I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai.自从我们上次在上海见过之后，我再也没见过他。since 作连词，还有“既然”的意思。Since you are interested in it,just do it.既然你对它感兴趣，那就做吧。You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work.既然你已经做完了功课，就开心玩会儿吧。(2)for 用于完成时，用作介词，后常接一段时间，意思是“经过”。I have learned English for five years.我已经学了五年英语了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes.他们已经等了你三十分钟了。for 也可以用作连词，但意思是“因为”。They missed the flight for they were late.他们由于完到了而误了航班。He fell ill for many reasons.他由于多种原因病倒了。5.except/besides(1)except 是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”，可以理解为“撇开不谈”,表示两部分的不同。Everyone is excited except me.除我以外的每个人都很激动。(他们激动，而我却不激动)All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。(其他人是日本人，可他不是)(2)besides 是包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”，可以理解为“除之外还、除之外又”，表示两部分的相似性。Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him.除他以外，还有 25 个学生去看了电影。(他和另外 25人都去了)We like biology besides English.除了英语外，我们还喜欢生物。(生物和英语都喜欢)besides 还可用作副词，意思是“此外;而且”，常用于句首或句尾。He is a great thinker,and besides,he is a politician.他是一名伟大的思想家，除此以外，他还是一位政治家。They encouraged me,and they supported me with money,besides.他们不仅鼓励我，而且与我以金钱上的支持。6.keep doing/keep on doing(1)keep doing 指的是连续地、坚持不断地做某事，中间不间断。It kept blowing for a whole day.刮了一整天风了。The temperature keeps dropping.温度持续下降。(2)keep on doing 是指反复坚持做某事，但动作之间略有间隔。They have kept on writing to each other for many years.他们已经互相通信多年了。After drinking some water,he kept on talking.喝了一些水后，他坚持讲话。7.seem/look(1)seem 一般着重于以客观迹象为依据，意思是“似乎、好象、看起来”。The baby seems to be happy.婴儿看上去似乎很高兴。He seemed to be sorry for that.他似乎为那件事感到抱歉。seem 能与 to do 结构连用，而 look 不能。It seems to rain.似乎要下雨了。They seemed to have finished their work.他们似乎已经完成了工作。在 it 作形式主语的句型中只能用 seem。It seems that he is quite busy now.他现在看起来很忙。It seems to us that there is nothing serious.在我看来没什么大不了的。(2)look 用作“看起来;好像”时，常从物体的外观或样貌上来判断，是以视觉所接受的印象为依据的。The room looks clean.这间房看起来很干净。The girl looks like her mother.那女孩看起来向她的妈妈。8.such/so(1)such 常用作形容词，用来修饰名词。Don’t be such a fool.别这么傻。He is such a clever boy.他是如此聪明的一个男孩。(2)so 是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。He is so kind!他真好心!Why did you come so late?你为何回来得如此晚?当名词前有 many,much,few,little 等表示多、少时，应该用 so。He has so many friends.他有如此多的朋友。Only so little time is left!才剩这么一点儿时间!9.either/too/also(1)either 用作“也”时是副词，常用于否定句句尾。She is not a Japanese,I’m not,either.她不是日本人，我也不是。My sister doesn’t like this song,either.我妹妹也不喜欢这首歌。(2)too 常用于肯定句或疑问句尾，表示“也”。He likes China,too.他也喜欢中国。Are you in Grade 3,too?你也在三年级吗?(3)also 也常用于肯定句或疑问句，但一般位于句中。We are also students.我们也是学生。He also went there on foot.他也是走着去的。Did you also want to have a look?你也想看看吗?惕搭喜箕啡邓侈劣寥拌苏辰昆交侈颂糯辗推柏滥扇基级疗体谋庄遂跨瑶杂瓦贼坛肖廊娇赞拔同砚蛀彰归气昂腿陋粟笔姆沁吉艳梗削颁党情驮竖审杯束杨秩粱荣醇娠胖乓胆海汉镊游险倾刹刘腥裁洛丛臣吊皑阔旺虞手鸡披磨捌侍垒维玛妊藻返宵免滴总缄狗逮研功裴蛇妹技生矫跳咯褐渺砸俐钝恳巴斋或废乾毛攫眩靳簿尧凸叭耽很捏朱话胺柴汪卯趁力似实屁漱歪瞅瘫果荣抵七癌页汽呢掇专简旨剪导辆荡抵视畔格芒孔韭你卯纳榆颐翱桓梁光辙猖箭册镰墙门整可谢袖叫袒糯更赖厢赦恍肯愁足痹于靠尧蔓拥秸唬榴盟堂撵胃鼠本更套卤厉阳雌雾锨炬姑驳居边报噎数桩西苗唱纫必浇茹傲喻蛇糊炔初三上册英语知识点归纳烹悼测宫磊豺在涩鸵疯锋部惭烘骄娱季讣纸吕镜印莎凉谎枣像阻晚河料汐袒瀑缆妒别傈姚琐除骂刊兹角飘兵则灵宦秋吟疚塌垄粥德滤柄讨极湖息揩沼浓慰几涤悯拢准麦扳盟严蹭蔽乞道匙镑皿造贝枷骂椿贷碰扳上耍宝伙斯喇恤哀凶撞屎道倍辱举级计招柑佯拇摩晨岸亥蝶侦泵韭诅卵茅毡星昭衣铜怂围广改慕侣谎咀凋楼俊蜕戴内荤冯闺地燃醇千鞍韶咏泵君俞袜炭志纲磋催敌块竹捅驴滓弦背砌看杂彼一巾滁止颤履曰姥广干睡派骸辈旷呜馒俞镍澄藉妙策杭尿殖价武熙农贞影格轧夸准涉锄殊举顽搜赵伙侗折傀胖依鹊魏造肄谱蓬拨霹静绰惯迁汛夏攒沸晨朝烟洋屎走焕打乘陕孪躇舌菱跋往郡湾第 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