福建省漳州市2014年中考英语试题(word版-含答案).doc

2014漳州市初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 姓名_ 准考证号_. 听力测试：(每小题1分，计30分)A.句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。(每小题读两遍)B对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)第一节 听下面6段短对话，回答第6至11小题。6What day is it today? ATuesday BWednesday CThursday7Whats the womans hobby? AFishing BSwimming C Hiking8How is the weather in March in Tianjin? AWindy BMild CRainy9. Where does the conversation most probably happen? AIn a bookshop BIn a restaurant C.In a clothing shop10What does the marl mean? ASomeone else will take the seat BThe woman can take the seat CThe man will take the seat himself11How old is the girl? AFour BNine CThirteen第二节 听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听第1段长对话，回答第12至14小题。12How far is the History Museum? A.About 4 kilometers away BAbout 5 kilometers away. CAbout 6 kilometers away13How will the woman go to the museum? ABy bike. BOn foot CBy bus14when does the museum open in the morning? AAt 8：00 BAt 8：30 C.At 9：00听第2段长对话，回答第15至17小题。15.What kind of home does Li Wei live in? AA farmhouse BA townhouse CAn apartment building16Which floor does Jane live on? AThe second floor BThe fourth floor CThe eighth floor17Who is looking for an apartment? AAlan BJanes parents CLi Weis parents听第3段长对话，回答第18至20小题。1 8Where will they study together this evening? AIn the classroom BIn Lindas house CIn Nicks house19Who will help Nick with his chemistry? A.Linda BSimon CNicks teacher20When will they go to the library? AAt noon BIn the afternoon CIn the eveningC短文理解：听短文，选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)21The farmer had_lambs Atwo Bthree Cfour22The white lambs thought the black lamb was_ Afriendly B.ugly Cbeautiful23The farmer gave bad food to _ . Athe black lamb Bthe white lambs Call the lambs24The lambs couldnt find the way home on a_ day . Arainy Bwindy C.snowy25The farmer found the lambs as soon as he_ . Asaw the black one Bsaw the white ones Cheard the sound of the lambsD. 表格填空：根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)Information about a 26._ concert Name of band 27._ Moon .Telephone number 28._ .Price of the tickets300 yuan for an adult and 29._ yuan for a kid .Rules Dont 30._ or take your pets into the hall 1I单项选择(每小题1分计15分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案。3 1-whats this in English，Maria ? -Its _map Aa Ban C. The 32They are in the same school，_in different classes Aand Bor Cbut33一Wow , so many coins here! 一Right!My father is fond of_coins. Acollect Bcollects Ccollecting 34一Excuse me，may I ask you a question? 一Sure，_ . Ago ahead Byoud better not CI hope so35In his_，Wilson returned to his hometown and began to teach . Athirty Bthirties Cthirtieth36一Last night I didnt watch the TV show，A Bite of China 2. 一_ did II was preparing for todays test then ASo BEither CNeither37一We dont have enough money for our field trip .What shall we do? 一The best way_money is to sell newspapers Araise Bto raise Craising38Since Project Hope started，it _ millions of children to come back to school Ahas helped Bhelped Cis helping39一_beautiful blouse she is wearing! 一But it doesnt look good against her skin AWhat BWhat a CHow40一A childs family background brings him or her a bright future 一Not really . A study shows that reading for pleasure plays a more important _. Apart Bgame Cjoke41一Climate change_mainly by too much CO 2 in the air 一So I think the key is to produce electricity without creating CO2 Ais caused Bcaused Ccauses42When seeing Sign _，we have to drive straight43一British engineerTim Berners-Lee_the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 一Youre right，and the World Wide Web is 25 years old this year Acaught up with Bgot along with Ccame up with44. There are some words_can cross countries and culturessuch as“OK”“Huhand“mama” Awhat Bwhich C45一Chinas first moon carYutu”has arrived on the moon surface 一_ Its a huge step for our space exploration AMy pleasure! B.Good idea ! C.How exciting!完形填空(每小题15分，计15分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Its after 10：00 a.m and the kids are still sleepingIts Sundaya traditional day of 46 Most people have at least one day a week to take a restSome use that time to go to church，while some usually sleep in，watch TV，giving themselves the gift of a 47 day. We need to give ourselves a break ,and a little rest works well for almost 48 It doesnt really matter what the activity isThe idea is to give our body, mind ,and heart a chance to 49 If we keep going at full speed every day，we can be really tired Some people find 50 hard to take a real vacationAs a matter of fact，many people died early 51 they were too busy to have a break. Remember that we 52 work well if we never stop to take a restIt doesnt matter 53 we do thisPick anytime that works best for usand make it a plan 54 this and discuss it with othersThe idea here is that by giving ourselves a break and just enjoying aday off，we can make our lives 55 and create greater good in our world，46Arest Bworking Centertainment47Atired Bbusy C1azy48Asomebody Beverybody Cnobody49Aexercise Bdevelop Crelax50Ait Bthis Cthat 51Athough Bbecause Cif52Acant Bmustnt Cneednt53Awhen Bwhy Chow54ALook at BCare for CThink about55. Agood Bbetter Cbest阅读理解(A、B、C、E篇：每小题2分，D篇：每小题1分计45分) A、B、C篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。 A This Sunday is grandpas 70th birthdayThe Smart family are going to celebrate it，so they willhave a busy weekend. SaturdayMorningDad-clean the car in the garden Mum-clean the chicken and bedroomAmy-have dance lessons in the gymRose-work on science projects in the libraryAfternoon Mum and Dad-buy some food at the supermarketAmy and Rose-pick up gifts and cards for grandpa .EveningWatch TV together Sunday MorningMum-make a big birthday cake Amy and and Rose -wrap grandpas giftsAfternoon Amy-help mum cook delicious food Rose-help dad decorate the sitting room Evening Amy and Rose -give gifts to grandpa The whole family-have a party 56The Smart family will be busy this weekend because they plan to_ Awork on science projects Bdo some cleaning Ccelebrate grandpas birthday Dwatch TV together57_ wants to make a birthday cake on Sunday morning ADad BMum CAmy DRose58The whole family will watch TV on_ ASaturday afternoon BSaturday evening CSunday morning DSunday evening59Dad and Rose will be _ on Sunday afternoonAin the library Bin the gym Cat the supermarket Din the sitting room60Amy and Rose will_together Awrap grandpas gifts Bcook the food Chave dance lessons Ddecorate the sitting room B Most students have biology classes in the classrooms or the labs in ChinaBut several days ago，I had a biologyclass outside in my American schoo1 My biology teacher，Mr.Kwak，divided us into three groups and asked us to play a game about natural selection(选择)and how birds find food He gave the first group one spoon per person。the second group forks and my groupknivesI thought we were going hunting，so knives might work betterSurprisingly，he told us to pick up the beans on the grass with our tools When the game started all of us ran to the grass areaWe squatted(蹲)down and looked for beansIt was hard to pick up something that small，especially from the grass . When I almost fired a bean，it dropped back to the groundWhen I finally picked up several beansone of my friends ran into meI couldnt keep my balance and fell overAll my beans dropped to the ground!Just at that moment，MrKwak called us backI had to leave the game and of course I got a bad resultI couldnt help thinking that if I were a bird living on Galapagos Island，I would be dead soon The fun game made me realize that natural selection is redly competitive(竞争的)Everyone is trying his or her best tosurvive61What did the writers group use to pick up the beans? ASpoons BForks CKnives DHands62How many beans did the writer get at last? ANone BOne C Several DMany63Which of the following is TRUE? AThe writer did a good job in the biology class BThe writer had a biology class outside their schoo1 CThe writer found that picking up the beans from the grass was hard DThe writer didnt find enough food for the birds on Galapagos Island64Whats the meaning of the underlined word“survivein the last paragraph? AFind food BRemain alive CBe lovely DKeep balanced65What was the aim of MrKwaks class? ATo play an interesting game BTo pick up the beans CTo know different kinds of birds DTo learn natural selection C Butterflies are common all over the world，but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in coo1er countries，and there are more different kinds Usually the male(雄性的)butterflies are more brightly colored than the femalesThe females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggsThe bright colors of the males help to attract the females，and the duller(较暗淡的)colors of the females make them less likely(可能的)to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs Some butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying ,but when they rest on a tree or leaves , they close their wingsOn the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leavesThey are then difficult to be seenThe best example of this is the Dead Leaf ButterflyWhen its wings are c1osed，it looks exactly like a dead leafThere are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leafWhen the butterfly is run after by a bird，it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completely Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyesThe round marks have a useful function(功能)When the butterflies are resting，their wings are closed，and these marks cant be seen. When a bird sees one，and begins to attack it，the butterfly will open its Wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it，frightened，and flies away66The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because _ Athe females carry the eggs Bthe females eat more来源:学科网ZXXK Cthe males are more active Dthe males have smaller wings67.The duller colors of the female butterflies _ . Ahelp to fly easily Bhelp to attract the males Cmake them look fearful Dmake them harder to be caught68The underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to_ Atheir wings Bpattern colors Cgreen leaves Dsome butterflies69when run after by a bird，the Dead Leaf Butterfly _. Ais frightened and flies away at once Bopens its eyes and stares at the bird Ccloses its wings and seems to have gone Dopens its wings to frighten the bird away70The last paragraph mainly tells US_ Awhy the butterfly can not be seen Bhow the butterfly opens its wings Cwhat the round marks look like D. what the function of the round marks is D把AE五个选项填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。 In America ,students in high school must take certain subjects 1ike English，social studies , math ,PEand scienceAnd they also choose among elective subjects(选修课)to complete their high school education7 1_ . Each student in the school has their own locker(锁柜)for books72_, and students can own a small space they can decorate with posters and favorite things Most high schools have at least one sports teamSchoo1s often offer football，baseball，softball ,basketball，volleyball，tennis and soccer73_ Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16，some even earlier .74_，but later they will probably get a job at a fastfood restaurant, video store, or clothing shop Sixteen is the legal(法定的)driving age in most states ,and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can75_Others would like their children to earn enough money to offer a used vehicleMany teenagers feel its necessary to own one , and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive。 E Students get a taste of the adult world For some teenagers，being an adult is the coolest thing in the worldAdults dont do homework or take examsThey do what they like and earn moneyHow wonderful !But is it true? Last monthGrade 7 students at Qiaoyi Middle School in Wuxi，Jiangsu，had a taste of the adult worldThey had the homework called“Working with your parents for one day” What did they find? Wu Jings mother works as a ticket collector in a parkAt 6：00 am，the 14一yearold gir1 wentto work with her motherIt Was dark and coldBefore the park opened，they did the cleaning , checked tickets and counted changewhen the visitors came，they greeted them with a smileAfter standing for the whole dayWu was worn out “Every day Mom makes dinner for me and I take it for granted(认为理所当然) ,said Wu，“Now I know how tired she must be .I should help her more” Li Shiyi，14，spent her day in a carHer father is a taxi driverShe picked up call and gave change back Li thought itd be easy to sit in a car and tour the cityBut soon she found that her father didnt even have time for lunch “Now I know how hard it is to earn money ,” Li said，“We should do what we can for our parents and never waste money”根据