Book7Unit3Underthesea词汇导学案正式版.doc

Book 7 Unit3 Under the sea 词汇导学案
【课标解读目标】：
学习并掌握本单元所学词汇和短语，学会根据与海洋相关知识的词汇进行分类记忆，以便逐步扩大词汇量
【教学目标】：
1. 扎实掌握重点词汇与动词-ing形式用法，提高自己的语言运用能力。
2. 自主学习，合作探究,共同完成任务。
3. 激情投入，运用所学词汇表达情感并激情投入，体验学习的快乐。
【重点和难点】：七个单词和二个短语的用法
【教学过程】
【巧设导语 激发兴趣】
一、核心单词
1、witness
(1) v 目击 I_________ an accident on my way home yesterday.
(2) v 为……作证 He _________________ the man enter the room. 他作证说他看到那个人进入房间。
Answers:witnessed to having seen
2、accommodation
(1) 住所arrange sb’s accommodation 给某人安排住处
The government will provide temporary _______ for up to three thousand people.政府将给多达3，000人提供临时住处。
(2) 膳宿make accommodations for 为……提供膳宿
This hospital has __________ for 600 patients.
Answers:accommodationaccommodations
3、drag
vi, vt 拖，拉，扯
辨析：drag/draw/pull
① He _________ a heavy box.
②He_________ the curtain apart.
③He ___________the door and rushed in.
总结：__________________________________________________________________
Answers:draggeddrewpulled
① drag 费力，缓慢拉拖较重物体。
②draw 从容地拉拖
③pull 突然、急速地拉。
4、abandon (vt)
(1) 遗弃，抛弃
Parents who________________ashould be punished.
The captain gave orders to_________________ .
(2) abandon oneself to 沉迷（be addicted to）
The young man does nothing but ________________. 那位年轻人除了沉溺于玩乐什么都不做。
Answers:abandon their babiesabandon shipabandon himself to pleasure
5、reflect
(1) 映
A mirror____________ a picture of you when you look into it . 当你照镜子时，镜子映出你的形象
(2) 反射The mirror____________(反射光).
(3) 反应Does this letter________ how you really think ? 这封信是否表达了你真实的想法？
(4) 思考 I’m _________ what to do next.
Answers: reflectsreflected the lightreflect reflecting on
练一练：
Sean’s strong love for his country is ______ in his recently published poems. (上海2006春)
A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered
Answers:
选B。
6、 aware
后接that从句或of 介词短语。
(1)I_______________(不明白)he had felt deeply sad at the death of his mother.
(2)What the teacher said made me _____________(明白)the importance of English.
用法总结：_________________________________
Answers:was not aware that
aware of后接that从句或of 介词短语。
7、scare
(1)I ________________ ghosts.
(2)She is ___________(怕攻击).
(3)My sister is____________(不敢外出).
练一练：She was scared ______ the yard because she was scared ______ by the big dog_____ at the gate.
A. to go into, to be bitten, lay B. of going into, to bite , laying
C. of going into , to be bitten, lay D. to go into, of being bitten, lying
Answers: am scared ofscared of being attackedscared to go out alone
选D。
二、 核心短语
1、be about to do意为“正要，即将”，常与when连用。
(1)I____________(将离开) the telephone rang.
(2)The plane ____________. 飞机即将起飞。
(3)____________________________________.猎鲸大战即将开始。
Answers:
was about to leave whenis about to take offThere was about to be a whale hunt
2、have a feed on享用
比较：be fed up with _________
Answers:厌倦
练一练：(1)Pigs________ in our school ________ the food we students have thrown away.
A. fed, feed on B. are fed, live on C. that are fed, feed with D. fed, feed to
Answers:
选A。
(2)Mary _______her neighbor Tom because he was always borrowing things from her.
A. caught up with B. got away with
C. was fed up with D. put up with
Answers:
选C。
【提出问题 合作探究】
1. 七个核心单词如何突破？

2. 二个核心短语掌握的怎么样？

3. 和同伴分享你的技巧。

【反馈矫正 提炼巩固】
词汇巩固练习
1
witness, yell, flee, drag, abandon, reflect
1. Did anyone _____________the car accident?
2. We should _______ what we’ve done today before we go to sleep.
3.Dont’ _______ at me like that.
4. The sailors had to ________ the sinking ship
5. They all _______from the burning building last night
6. He ___________ his suitcase along the platform(月台). They were too heavy to carry.
Answers:
1. witness 2.reflect 3. yell 4. abandon 5. fled
6. dragged
2
sort out yell out hear of be aware ofcome on ahead of a pack ofin the meantimescared to death
1. By working hard he got _________the rest of the class.
2. I was ______ my accommodation when he called on me.
3. I want you to __________the situation before it affects you.
4. The match is ending in 5 minutes; ____, everyone present is really getting excited.
5. He took ________cigarettes from his shirt pocket.
6. After a long tiring day , she is __________ delicious food.
7. Those who agree _______ your hands!
8. A lot of advanced technology will be _____ from foreign countries,
9. They were __________by the terrible snowstorm
Answers:
1. ahead of 2. sorting out 3. be aware of 4. in the meantime
5. a pack of 6. having a good feed on 7. hold up 8. brought in
9. scared to death

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