人教版新目标八年级英语下册unit3单元提优测试题(word版附答案).doc

人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第3单元（Unit 3）单元提优测试题 （满分100分） 姓名 得分 一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)题 号123456789101112131415答 案1. Could you please sweep the floor？ _ I have to do my homework AYes，sureBWhy not？CSorry，you cantDSorry，I cant2. There is some rubbish here.Please _.Atake it outBtake out itCtak e them outDtake out them3. You cant watch TV now. You _ clean your room first.AcanBmayChave toDcant4. Daniel is _his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.Ataller thanBshorter thanCas tall asDso tall as5. We should sweep the floor every day _ a clean classroom.You are right.AkeepBkeepsCkeepingDto keep6. _ you _ I were very tired. Lets have a drink after work.ABoth；andBNeither；norCEither；orDNot；but7. Excuse me.May I _ your bike?Sorry，I _ it to Tom yesterday.Alend；borrowedBborrow；lentClend；lentDborrow；borrowed8. Could you please _？ Yes，here you are.Apass me that penBpass that pen meCpass me to that penDpass that pen to I9. Could I watch a movie?_You should prepare for your math exam.AYes，you couldBNo，you cantCNo，you couldntDYes，you can10. I would like to buy _ drinks，but I dont have _ money.Asome；someBsome；anyCany；someDany；any11. Could I use your dictionary?Yes，of course you _.AcouldBwillCcanDmight12. Could I _ your eraser？I left mine at home.AlendBgetCborrowDbuy13. Could you please _ some tea _ me?Aprovide；toBprovide；withCgive；forDprovide；for14. Remember this，children._ careful you are，_ mistakes you will make.We know，Mr.Li.AThe more；the moreBThe fewer；the moreCThe more；the fewerDThe less；the less15. Here are some booksCould you please_?A. take out themB. take them outC. take out itD. take it out二、完形填空(10分)A few years ago，I was about fourteen or fifteen years old.One 1 ，my parents went out for a walk.So I stayed at home alone watching TV. Later I heard my cat，Aster，meowing(喵喵叫) at the 2 . She was a funny and proud cat.She was good at catching mice and sometimes，she would like to show me her “prize”. I went over to 3 the door. She ran in quickly with 4 in her mouth.After she dropped it on the floor，I found it was a mouse，again. It 5 died. My mother always liked to keep the floor 6 ，so I had to find something to pick the mouse up and 7 it away.When I came back，I found the mouse disappeared(消失) . I looked everywhere but couldnt find it. We had a basement(地下室) under the house，so there were so many places and holes for it to stay. I 8 looking for it at last.But that was not the 9 of that. About a year later，I was helping my mom clean up the basement. And you can guess what we saw.Yes，some bones(骨头) of a dead mouse. We could only believe and hope that it was that mouse. The one ran away from the floor on that night. We really hoped so 10 no one wants a house full of mice.（ ）1.A.morningBnoonCnightDafternoon（ ）2.A.floorBbedCsofaDdoor（ ）3.A.closeBopenCbreakDrepair（ ）4.A.somethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing（ ）5.A.alreadyBeverCstillDalmost（ ）6.A.dirtyBcleanCcrowdedDfull（ ）7.A.throwBgiveCwashDdie（ ）8.A.cheered upBtried outCgave upDkept on（ ）9.A.training BbeginningCstressDend（ ）10.A.ifBthoughCbecauseDso三、阅读理解(30分) AMany parents make their children do chores around the house.For some families，teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy.But in other families，getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age.All family members must work together to make the house clean，and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work.We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.Chores are good for childreneven very young ones.Doing chores can teach children many important skills(技能) like working together.Chores also teach children what is fair.The skills and value(价值) from doing chores will be good to children all their life. （ ）1. The first paragraph(段落) tells us _.Aall the parents make their children do choresBits easy to teach children to do choresCsome children think doing chores is difficultDteaching children to do chores is different among different families（ ）2. The underlined word “responsibilities” means “_” in Chinese.A杂事B琐事C责任D家务（ ）3. Its good to teach _ to do chores.Ayoung childrenBgirlsCparentsDsome families（ ）4. Children can learn _ from doing chores.Aworking together with othersBhow to writeCwhat is fairDA and C（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE?AIts a small thing to teach children to do chores.BOnly the children who do chores know what is fair.CSome children like to do chores but some dont.DIn a family，young children dont need to do chores.BWe know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of the fish, which is called salmon. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birth place in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.（ ）6. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.A. give birthB. find beautiful placesC. find food more easilyD. enjoy warmer weather（ ）7. The fish called salmon spends a long time in _.A. salt waterB. its birth placeC. fresh waterD. rivers（ ）8. The mice in northern Europe move when _.A. they give birthB. the place gets too crowdedC. they havent enough foodD. the weather is bad（ ）9. The lobsters move _.A. to find more foodB. at a certain timeC. to the underseaD. to the fresh water（ ）10. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The migration of the fish called salmon is the most famous migration.B. Animals move to find food more easily.C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.CMany kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework. But some people dont think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in_return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort，” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(责任) in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards，” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them. ”（ ）11. Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?AWashing the dishes.BCooking meals.CFolding the clothes.DMaking the bed.（ ）12. The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “_”Aas a rewardBfor punishmentCon saleDunder control（ ）13. Whats Waltons idea in the passage? ARunning exercise is a kind of team work.BPeople work to get some rewards.CKids have responsibilities in the house.DDoing the housework is only the parents job.（ ）14. According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to _Ado housework without rewardsBdo more houseworkCstay away from houseworkDdo housework by getting rewards（ ）15. Which is the best title for the passage? AKids Should Study and Doing HouseworkBLet Children Do Some HouseworkCShould Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?DDoing Housework Is Good for Childrens Study四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)1The r (垃圾) goes bad.You should take it out.2Betty I (邀请) her friends to her birthday party yesterday.3As a t (青少年)，we should work hard at school.4The old man d (掉下) his glasses and broke them.5He is our n (邻居)His house is next to ours.五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 (5分)1The boy came up with the idea of _(fair)2To my _(surprised)，she finished her work on time.3He is trying _(not make) mistakes.4_(have) sports makes us keep healthy.5Our teacher asked Jim _(angry) why he was late for school again.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 (10分)1你现在可以打扫一下你的房间吗？_ _ _ _your room now?2她的儿子总是玩电脑游戏吗？Does her son play computer games _ _ _?3我们班的每一个学生都尽全力保持教室干净。Each student in our class _ his _ _ _ the classroom clean.4仅仅给他们一些钱是不够的。_ not _ _ just _ some money to them.5你没有必要这么早离开这里。There is _ _ _ you to leave here so early.七、选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余(5分)A：Do you have anything to do now，Jeff?B：No. 1 A：Could you please do the dishes?B：Sure，Mom. 2 A：They are on the table in the kitchen.B： 3 A：Could you please take out the rubbish?B： 4 A：Yes.B：OK. 5 A：Nothing else.AWhat do I have to do after doing the dishes?BI have nothing to do.CBut I am too tired.DAnd anything else?EI have quite a lot of things to do.FIs it also in the kitchen?GBut where are the dishes?1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 八、书面表达(20分)假如你叫刘明(Liu Ming)，你班进行了“Is Daily Homework Necessary?”的分组讨论，你代表第五小组，向全班用英语汇报讨论结果。请你根据提示和要求，完成汇报稿。提示：Is Daily Homework Necessary?Different students have different ideas.三分之二的学生同意有助于理解，熟能生巧。三分之一的学生不同意业余爱好时间少，疲劳，对学习没有兴趣。你的看法（至少两点）要求：l. 汇报内容包含三大要点：自我介绍：姓名、小组； 讨论情况：不同学生有不同看法；你自己的看法：2. 以第一人称写；3. 90词左右（已给出部分不计入总词数）。注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Dear Class, It is our turn to give a report. _ Thats all. Thanks.人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第3单元（Unit 3）单元提优测试题参 考 答 案一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)题 号123456789101112131415答 案DACCDABABBCCDCB二、完形填空(10分) 15 CDBAD 610 BACDC三、阅读理解(30分) 15 DCADC 610 CABBD 1115 BACDC四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)1. rubbish 2. invited 3. teenager 4. dropped 5. neighbor五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 (5分)1. fairness 2. surprise 3. not to make 4. Having 5. angrily 六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 (10分)1. Could you please clean 2. all the time 3. does；best to keep 4. Its；enough to； give 5. no need for七、选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余(5分)15 BGAFD八、书面表达(20分)Dear Class, It is our turn to give a report.Im Liu Ming. Im in Team 5. Ill give a report about different ideas on daily homework. Two thirds of students think homework is necessary. They say practice makes perfect. While one third of students disagree. They think homework takes them so much time that they have little time for their hobbies. They often feel tired and are not interested in study. In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for students. But it shouldnt be too much. It can improve our skills. It could give us enough freedom so we could do things we really like to do.Thats all. Thanks.