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关于大学课堂存在的缺陷的调查报告.doc

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<p><span id="_baidu_bookmark_start_0" style="display: none; line-height: 0px;">‍</span>videoconference, Secretary of the provincial Committee of Xia Baolong stressed: this year is the &quot;five water treatment&quot; &quot;357&quot; timetables &quot;for three years to resolve outstanding issues, obviously worked,&quot; victory of the year. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;The County&#39;s departments at all levels must firmly establish the &quot;guanghui is gold and silver&quot; green development concept, convinced that Castle is not relaxed, always maintaining strategic ability and strong determination to improve the environment, consistently playing well &quot;five water treatment of&quot; winning the war, ever-higher levels of comprehensive well-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. This year we will &quot;river water quality improved at the county level, up to five&quot; this basic objective grasp of pollution control that focus, with the focus on three things: a good job, &quot;clear rivers&quot; reaching the County created. Organization &quot;look back&quot; special inspection, the County garbage River, black and odorous River is &quot;Dragnet&quot; investigation, timely rectification of problems found in place firmly to prevent river pollution rebound. In accordance with the &quot;one-stop strategy&quot;, improving the inferior five water quality monitoring stations work this year to ensure the Elimination of 1 provincial control, five water quality section 3 municipalities controlled deterioration, ensure the creation this year of &quot;clear rivers&quot; standards. Second, pay special attention to pollution-cutting construction of nanotubes. Intercepting nanotubes are the basis of pollution of water source engineering, engineering, matter of success or failure of water management. Urban sewage treatment, to improve &quot;effluent from sewage treatment rate, running accuracy, compliance&quot; requirement, speed up the town&#39;s support network construction, is focusing on nanotubes home &quot;last meters&quot; question. Domestic sewage treatment in rural areas, this year is the final year of the three-year action, determination to fight and the momentum around, ending the battle on which fully to ensure the realization of all County 648 formed village coverage. Also, be sure to attach importance to focus on rural domestic wastewater treatment facility operation and management, ensure that wastewater treatment facility up and running, role play, avoid the &quot;Sun&quot; problem. Third, pay special attention to the River Lake pond desilting operation. Provinces now have focused on pollution control of water go to &quot;dig up mud&quot;, as the deepening water of this year&#39;s &quot;plays&quot;. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Next, to jump-start an investigation line touches work, implementation plan according to the priorities and the programme of work, in accordance with the &quot;one river one policy&quot; requires detailed cleaning, dredging plan, planning ahead of time cleaning out mud &quot;way out&quot;, according to local conditions to do sludge, promote scientific resource utilization of silt and mud. (B) the heavy regulation of heavily polluting industries. Pollution of water must grab the source, wastewater is primarily the source of backward production capacity, increase the intensity of 湖南农业大学课程论文 学 &nbsp;院:科学技术师范学院 &nbsp; &nbsp; 班 &nbsp;级:09级机制教育班 姓 &nbsp;名:孙秀春 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;学 &nbsp;号:3 课程论文题目:《关于大学课堂存在的缺陷的调查报告》 课程名称: 《社会科学研究方法》 评阅成绩: 评阅意见: &nbsp; 成绩评定教师签名: 日期: &nbsp; &nbsp;年 &nbsp; &nbsp;月 &nbsp; &nbsp;日 关于大学课堂存在的缺陷的调查报告 学生 &nbsp;:孙秀春 湖南农业大学科学技术师范学院09级机制教育班 摘要: 关键词: 一、 调查背景 我们懵懂地走过了大一,回首过去,似乎那时逃课与我们还基本无缘,而现在大二的我们感觉就很有关系了。大二又即将结束,在时间流逝的同时,逃课却也渐渐成了我们的代名词,我们也几乎忘了自己学习的使命了,当我们在无数次的逃课中迷失自我的时候,我们是不是也应该想想到底该如何去拯救自己呢?为了能让大家从迷茫中清醒,重新对自我定位,也为了进一步营造大学课堂良好的教与学的氛围,切实促进大学课堂教学质量与学习效率的提高,并了解我们湖南农业大学学生的课堂情况,在一定程度上给老师和高等教育的改革提供参考,因此我针对在大学课堂中所存在的一些问题进行了深思,以湖南农业大学大一、大二的学生为调查对象进行了一个问卷调查。 &nbsp; 二、调查方式及范围 本次调查采取的是随机问卷调查。发放问卷是在湖南农业大学芷兰学生公寓及金岸学生公寓随机抽查寝室当场发卷填写,并当场收回的形式。共发出问卷40份,其中大一、大二各20份(男生10份、女生10份)。 我在学校跟同学闲聊时也随便调查了这一问题。 三、调查对象及其分析 以湖南农业大学大一、大二的学生为调查对象进行了一个问卷调查。因为大一大二的学生比大三大四的学生更具有代表性,大一、大二主要是以理论为主,课程量比较多;而大三大四的主要是以实际操作和就业为主,课程量较少。 四、 调查内容 其调查主要内容是有关大一大二学生迟到、早退、旷课、上课是否有效率、老师和同学之间的互动等24个问题,详情见附一。 五、调查时间:2010年4月9日 六、调查结果及分析 在我调查的同学们中对待上课态度:结果显示有多于75%的人上课不认真听课,从调查中我们得知极少和不逃课的比例只占30% ,由此可见,大学生逃课的现象十分的严重,而且对于大学生逃课大部分学生都认为逃不逃课只要不影响学习就好,更有一部分对于逃课感觉无所谓,认为是个人自由,想逃就逃。对于逃课的原因也是多不胜数,有不喜欢那个课程的、也有是看着别人逃课就跟着逃的,更有是因为要睡觉或玩游戏而选择逃课的,不过也有因为是学生会有事或其他比上课更重要更值得的事而不得不逃的(但这只占了极少的比例)。对于在课堂上玩手机、看小说、睡觉等问题,通过调查表明上课经常玩手机、看小说的的人在80%以上,甚至在调查中我们还没发现上课从不玩手机、看小说的现象 。通过这次问卷的调查我发现大学课堂的缺陷中一些比较突出的问题:1、上课迟到、早退和旷课。2、上课睡觉、玩手机、不认真听讲。3、上课不做笔记、吃零食、讲小话. 我通过这次调查和交流情况来看,这样的调查结果的主观原因:同学们对上课的态度不端正,没有考虑很多,更没为自己的将来做很好的打算。客观的原因学校的学习风气不好,个别老师讲课不是很吸引学生,社会的风气也不好,有些规章制度不够完善。 七、个人对本次调查的一些建议 我们觉得,要想找到一个问题的合适解决方案,那就必须对这个问题有深刻的反醒和全面的了解,我们也就必须发掘出引发问题的根本。 因此,我对大学课堂问题的产生做了一个剖析,我认为这些问题无非是在社会的压力下、个人思想的偏移中和教育制度问题上而产生的。 1998年,亚洲开发银行总部首席经济学家汤敏出于拉动内需、缓解就业压力的考虑,写信呈交国务院提议大学扩招,时至今日,大学扩招带来的很多问题已初露端倪,它导致了教育质量下降。大学生整体水平下降,大学的扩招过快又致使师资力量严重不足,这就直接影响了教学的质量,1999-2008年期间,普通高校的招生数量以19.5%的年均速度增长,而高校专任教师的数量仅以12.3%的年均速度增长,远远低于大学生的同期增长速度.这就必然导致师生比的扩大的教师资源的相对短缺.不得不采取上大课的办法,一两百人在一起上课的现象增多,教师组织教学难度加大,教学效果大受影响,我还看到网友的调侃说:“江南七怪再加上洪七公培养了一个郭靖 &nbsp;——— &nbsp;一代大侠,而一代大侠王重阳培养半天培养了全真七子 &nbsp;—— &nbsp;个个不争气。” 而今天教改已经走过了10多年,哪么走过这10多年之后的结果是什么呢?是大学生毕业后基本失业。 当前的就业形势非常严峻,就业人群的空前超负荷出现了不少前所未有的现象,在这样的社会环境的影响下,当代大学生感受到了极大的社会生活压力,如此的高压,使得我们选择了逃避,也令许多人自暴自弃,而接踵而至的也就是一连串的问题的发生。 七、针对以上问题,在此我有以下几点建议: 1、希望教育部能够对大学扩招给当然大学生带来的负面影响引起重视,并妥善解决这个问题,因为这不仅关系到所有在校大学生,也关系到祖国的未来。 2、也建议我们当代大学生在社会的高压下能够把握好信心,能够将自己学习的使命认真地进行到底,至少保证能做到对得起自己的父母和自己的良心吧。因为在我们还无法改变社会高压问题之前,我们能做到的就是改变自己去适应社会。 3、也希望所有大学,能够改善目前师资力量严重不足的现状,因为采取上大课的办法,不仅使教师组织教学难度加大,也使学生在上课时难以集中注意力去听课,从而教学效果大打折扣。长期以往,必将使学生丧失学习兴趣。 4、给我们的在校大学生进行思想教育,使他们的态度端正起来,正确认识自己和课堂。 八、鸣谢 在此感谢帮助和支持我本次调查的同学和老师。 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 附一: 1、您的性别: &nbsp; &nbsp; A &nbsp;男&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B &nbsp;女 2、您所在的年级: A 大一&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B &nbsp;大二&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;C &nbsp;大三&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;D &nbsp;大四 3、您对待课堂的态度一般是: A 能认真听课&nbsp;() &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;B &nbsp;偶尔感到无聊,不认真听课&nbsp;&nbsp; C 一般不认真听课&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D &nbsp;完全不听课,做其他事情 4、您上课迟到早退的频率 A &nbsp;经常&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B &nbsp;偶尔 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;C &nbsp;极少&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D &nbsp;从不 5、您认为您所在的班级迟到早退的现象: A &nbsp;严重&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B &nbsp;一般&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C &nbsp;极少&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D 从不 6、您是否有旷课(逃课)现象 A &nbsp;经常&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; B &nbsp;偶尔&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; C &nbsp;极少&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D 从不 7、对于同学旷课情况,您的看法是: A &nbsp;学生应以学业为重,绝对不能旷课&nbsp; &nbsp;B &nbsp;如果有重要的事,旷课也情有可原 C &nbsp;旷不旷课不重要,不影响学习就行&nbsp; &nbsp;D &nbsp;无所谓,个人自由 8、据您的了解,大多数旷课的原因是:(多选) A 天气原因 &nbsp; &nbsp;B 节假日前后 &nbsp; C 课堂所安排的节数(如第一大节,第三大节) D &nbsp;不喜欢该课程或者觉得该课程不重要 &nbsp; &nbsp; E &nbsp;学生会、社团等工作原因 F &nbsp;睡懒觉、玩游戏 &nbsp;G 从众心理,别人旷自己跟着旷 &nbsp;H 老师的人格魅力不够I &nbsp;其他_________ 9、您是否有上课玩手机、看电子书或者是玩游戏的现象 A &nbsp;经常&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; B &nbsp;偶尔&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; C &nbsp;极少&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D 从不 10、您认为您所在的班级有上课玩手机、看电子书的现象 A &nbsp;经常&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; B &nbsp;偶尔&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; C &nbsp;极少&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D 从不 11、对于同学上课玩手机、看电子书或者是玩游戏的情况,您的看法是: A &nbsp;学生应以学习为重,绝对不能将课堂时间浪费&nbsp; B &nbsp;是一种对自己极不负责的态度 C &nbsp;听不听课不重要,不影响同学就行&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;D &nbsp;无所谓,个人自由 12、您上课睡觉的频率 A &nbsp;经常&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; B &nbsp;偶尔&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; C &nbsp;极少&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D 从不 13、您认为您所在的班级上课睡觉的现象: A &nbsp;严重&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B &nbsp;一般&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C &nbsp;极少&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D 从不 14、据您的了解,大多数上课睡觉的原因是:(多选) A 季节气候 &nbsp;B 睡眠不足 &nbsp; &nbsp; C &nbsp;课堂所安排的节数(如第一大节,第三大节) D 不喜欢该课程或者觉得该课程不重要 &nbsp;E 学生会、社团等工作过多劳累所致 F 从众心理,别人睡自己跟着睡 &nbsp;G 老师的人格魅力不够 &nbsp;H 其他_________ 15、课堂上您见到最多的不文明现象包括:(多选) A 上课睡觉 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B 上课玩手机、看MP4等使用与课堂无关的电子产品 &nbsp; C 上课吃东西 &nbsp; &nbsp;D 上课看课外书或做与该课程无关的作业 &nbsp;E 上课与其他同学聊天 F 上课发呆,无所事事 16、您上课是否有做笔记的习惯: A &nbsp;很详细&nbsp; &nbsp;B 记录基本信息&nbsp; &nbsp;C 简略记录&nbsp; &nbsp;D 不做笔记 17、您所在的班级与老师进行互动的情况: A &nbsp;经常,课堂气氛活跃&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B &nbsp; 偶尔,老师提问较多时&nbsp; C &nbsp;很少,老师点名回答&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D &nbsp; 基本没有 18、您认为不能实现很好地互动的原因是: A &nbsp;老师没有创造互动机会&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;B &nbsp;同学反应过于冷淡&nbsp;&nbsp; C &nbsp;老师所提问题不能引起大家的兴趣&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;D其他________ 19、您认为课堂质量的好坏主要取决于: A &nbsp;老师的经验与资历&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B &nbsp;老师的人格魅力 C &nbsp;同学们学习的自律性、积极性&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;D 对课程感兴趣的人数 20、是否感觉课程听不懂或者很难懂: A &nbsp;经常,很少能理解&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;B &nbsp;一般,基本能理解&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C从不,能完全理解 21、您认为课程听不懂或者很难懂的原因是: A &nbsp;老师讲课太快&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B &nbsp;没有做好预习&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;C &nbsp;不做作业,不复习&nbsp;&nbsp; D &nbsp;个人智力问题&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; E &nbsp;其他______ 22、您认为课堂对大学生的意义是: A &nbsp;学习知识&nbsp;&nbsp;B 应付考试&nbsp;&nbsp;C 评优要求&nbsp;&nbsp;D &nbsp;其他______ 23、您最喜欢的课程是_______________任课老师是____________ 24、您对大学课堂的存在的缺陷有什么建议吗? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 你所在院系: 2011 年&nbsp; &nbsp;月&nbsp; &nbsp; 日 为了促进本公司各项经营活动由事后管理向事前管理方式的转变,强化生产经营全过程控制,提高资金使用的计划性,特制定本管理办法,以增加公司资金运行的透明度treatment of heavily polluting industries. According to municipal, and municipal government deployment of seven big heavy pollution industry regulation &quot;three years action plans&quot;, requirements to December 2016 end of Qian, all included shut stopped eliminated of enterprise all shut stopped eliminated in place; June 30, 2017 Qian, all included place regulation upgrade and agglomeration restructuring of enterprise by unified standard regulation in place, late not standard of enterprise are implementation discontinued; June 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterprise relocation Park in place, late not Park of are discontinued. In the process of renovation, will focus on four aspects: to firmly close the high energy consumption and heavy pollution, hopeless enterprise governance and production lines, eliminated a number of yearly emission intensity, low value-added products of backward production capacity. Second, we must strictly enforce the space, total project &quot;Trinity&quot; environment access system, promoting industry access and environmental conditions of access of enterprises to the Park, industrial park, in principle, no longer the class on the new project. Thirdly, promoting replacement and reconstruction of heavily polluting industries, mergers and reorganizations, guide enterprises to energy conservation, recycling and low-carbon and clean production, and improve the level of green development. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Four to establish a long-term supervision mechanism, increase the intensity of special inspections, investigate and punish the rectification is not in place, normal business of running anti-pollution installations do not. (Iii) linkage to promote flood control water, drainage, water supply, improving water saving. Speed up cross Yang support river dike reinforcement, and along Pu seawall except insurance reinforcement, and Lake Qian sluice, and BA Cao sluice, and cloud cover reservoir, focus flood control drainage engineering construction, vigorously implementation &quot;strong library&quot; &quot;solid di&quot; &quot;spread row&quot; engineering, increased geological disaster hidden points governance efforts, solid advance small basin torrent disaster governance, efforts from essentially solution basin sex, and regional flood control drainage capacity insufficient of problem. Vigorously implement the piers, algae and other water sources protection and, promoting rural drinking water safety projects, setting up water pricing reform and environmental protection mechanism, guiding water depth. Further soil pollution and repair, strengthen agricultural non-point source pollution prevention, mountain, water, forests, fields, lakes, various elements mutual long. Four, manage to tighten control, to play &quot;three to split&quot; battle. Xia Baolong, Secretary of provincial party Committee stressed that while the &quot;three to split&quot; operation time is over three years, but &quot;three to split&quot; must continue to catch on, and resolve a split cannot be changed. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;All localities and departments to the village and &quot;no unauthorised&quot; created</p>
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