2013年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案.doc

2013年普通高等学校招生统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A. 19.15B. 9.18C.9.15答案是C。（A）1What does the man want to do?A. Take photos. B. Buy a camerA. C. Help the woman.（C）2What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night B. Their life in town. C. A place of living.（A）3Where is the man now?A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.（C）4What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball.（B）5What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。（B）6What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. Invite John to France C. Give John a surprise （B）7What does the man think of Saras plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting. C. Strange.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。（A）8Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test. （B）9What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。（A）10Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her.（B）11Who needs a new flat?A. Alex.B. Andrea. C. Miranda.（A）12Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore. B. In New York.C. In Avon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。（C）13What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.（A）14When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.（A）15What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street.B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.（B）16What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He prefers American food. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。（C）17What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. Its a new building.B. Its a small town. C. Its a public place.（B）18When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoon.C. Fridays and Saturdays.（C）19Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via Del Mar Street.B. Fernando Street.C. Hernandes Street.（C）20Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surface.B. It is named after a writer. C. It has a famous university.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。（A）21Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others _ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were（B）22The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._? But I promise you well look into it right away.A. Who saysB. How comeC. What forD. Why worry（B）23The town is so beautiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well _.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified（D）24Lionel Messi, _ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set（A）25Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure, I _ a report at home.A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing（D）26I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. _ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. In response toC. In view ofD. With regard to（D）27“Never for a second,” the boy says, “_ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt（C）28In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever（A）29Team leaders must ensure that all members _ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A. get overB. look overC. take overD. come over（C）30I should not have laughed if I _ you were serious.A. thoughtB. would thinkC. had thoughtD. have thought（C）31Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced（B）32The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, _ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when（C）33With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a _ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. when（A）34What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _ a round ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had（D）35Thank you for the flowers._. I thought they might cheer you up.A. Thats rightB. All rightC. Im all rightD. Its all right第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us36chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell37. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56I38the countryside for some place I could rent for the39possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road40the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was41, full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and42a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me,43slowly, they started teaching me the44of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began45around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a46American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of47.What I have believed in, all those things I thought were48for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place.49on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my50with my neighbors.Four years later, I moved back into51. I saw many people were having a really hard time,52their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to53a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time Ive had nine people come in and move on to other places. Wed all be in54if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. Its not so much about what I can get for myself ; its about55we can all get by together.（A）36A. separatelyB. equallyC. violentlyD. naturally（B）37A. offB. apartC. overD. out（D）38A. crossedB. leftC. touredD. searched（D）39A. fullestB. largestC. fairestD. cheapest（C）40A. atB. throughC. overD. round（B）41A. occupiedB. abandonedC. emptiedD. robbed（C）42A. turnedB. approachedC. clearedD. cut（A）43A. butB. althoughC. otherwiseD. for（D）44A. benefitB. lessonC. natureD. art（A）45A. stickingB. lookingC. swingingD. turning（C）46A. wildB. realC. differentD. remote（A）47A. neighborlinessB. happinessC. friendlinessD. kindness（D）48A. uniqueB. expensiveC. rareD. necessary（A）49A. UpB. DownC. DeepD. Along（B）50A. cooperationB. relationshipC. satisfactionD. appointments（C）51A. realityB. societyC. townD. life（B）52A. creatingB. losingC. quittingD. offering（C）53A. put inB. turn inC. take inD. get in（B）54A. yardsB. sheltersC. campsD. cottages（D）55A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. how第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Guest ServicesFront Gate Guest Services can help you with anything from finding out what time your favourite show starts to purchasing tickets. The Guest Services location inside Front Gate also serves as a message center, lost childrens area and lost and found. Canadas Wonderland does not offer personalized public paging (传呼).Food & Drink OptionsShops are located throughout Canadas Wonderland. Picnic baskets and coolers are welcome at the shelter located outside Wonderland on the north side of our Front Gate. Outside food and drinks are not allowed in the Park. Bottled water may be brought into the Park. ATMsATMs are located just inside the Park beside Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate, as well as KidZville (beside Guest Services), Splash Works (two locations), and outside Thunder Run.Pet CareA pet care facility is located outside our Front Gate on the south side for a daily fee. Water and air-conditioned shelters are provided. Guests are asked to provide food and exercise.First AidIf you need medical assistance, tell any park employee who will call First Aid and have them come to your location.Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair RentalsStroller, locker and wheelchair rentals are available inside the Park at the Front Gate, beside Thrills Are Wonderland.Smoking PolicySmoking is not permitted while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the childrens areas or the Water Park. Smoking is permitted in designated (指定的) areas only.Failure to observe all Park rules could result inbeing driven out of the Park without refund.（D）56The leaflet is to inform visitors of the Parks _.A. advanced managementB. thrill performancesC. entertainment facilitiesD. thoughtful services（B）57A visitor to the Park can _.A. rent a stroller outside Front GateB. ask for first aid by Thunder RunC. smoke in the Water ParkD. leave his pet at KidZvilleBWe ve considered several ways of paying to cut in line: hiring line standers, buying tickets from scalpers (票贩子), or purchasing line-cutting privileges directly from, say, an airline or amusement park. Each of these deals replaces the morals of the queue (waiting your turn) with the morals of the market (paying a price for faster service).Markets and queuespaying and waitingare two different ways of allocating things, and each is appropriate to different activities. The morals of the queue, “First come, first served,” have an egalitarian (平等主义的) appeal. They tell us to ignore privilege, power, and deep pockets.The principle seems right on playgrounds and at bus stops. But the morals of the queue do not govern all occasions. If I put my house up for sale, I have no duty to accept the first offer that comes along, simply because its the first. Selling my house and waiting for a bus are different activities, properly governed by different standards.Sometimes standards change, and it is unclear which principle should apply. Think of the recorded message you hear, played over and over, as you wait on hold when calling your bank: “Your call will be answered in the order in which it was received.” This is essential for the morals of the queue. Its as if the company is trying to ease our impatience with fairness.But dont take the recorded message too seriously. Today, some peoples calls are answered faster than others. Call center technology enables companies to “score” incoming calls and to give faster service to those that come from rich places. You might call this telephonic queue jumping.Of course, markets and queues are not the only ways of allocating things. Some goods we distribute by merit, others by need, still others by chance. However, the tendency of markets to replace queues, and other non-market ways of allocating goods is so common in modern life that we scarcely notice it anymore. It is striking that most of the paid queue-jumping schemes weve considered at airports and amusement parks, in call centers, doctors offices, and national parks are recent developments, scarcely imaginable three decades ago. The disappearance of the queues in these places may seem an unusual concern, but these are not the only places that markets have entered.（A）58According to the author, which of the following seems governed by the principle “First come, first served”?A. Taking buses. B. Buying houses.C. Flying with an airline. D. Visiting amusement parks.（C）59The example of the recorded message in Paragraphs 4 and 5 illustrates _.A. the necessity of patience in queuing B. the advantage of modern technologyC. the uncertainty of allocation principle D. the fairness of telephonic services（B）60The passage is meant to _.A. justify paying for faster services B. discuss the morals of allocating thingsC. analyze the reason for standing in line D. criticize the behavior of queue jumpingCIf a diver surfaces too quickly, he may suffer the bends. Nitrogen (氮) dissolved (溶解) in his blood is suddenly liberated by the reduction of pressure. The consequence, if the bubbles (气泡) accumulate in a joint, is sharp pain and a bent bodythus the name. If the bubbles form in his lungs or his brain, the consequence can be death.Other air-breathing animals also suffer this decompression (减压) sickness if they surface too fast: whales, for example. And so, long ago, did ichthyosaurs. That these ancient sea animals got the bends can be seen from their bones. If bubbles of nitrogen form inside the bone they can cut off its blood supply. This kills the cells in the bone, and consequently weakens it, sometimes to the point of collapse. Fossil (化石) bones that have caved in on themselves are thus a sign that the animal once had the bends.Bruce Rothschild of the University of Kansas knew all this when he began a study of ichthyosaur bones to find out how widespread the problem was in the past. What he particularly wanted to investigate was how ichthyosaurs adapted to the problem of decompression over the 150 million years. To this end, he and his colleagues traveled the worlds natural-history museums, looking at hundreds of ichthyosaurs from the Triassic period and from the later Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.When he started, he assumed that signs of the bends would be rarer in younger fossils, refle