1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)九年义务初中英语反义疑问句考点总结九年义务初中英语反义疑问句考点总结 单选题 1、Everything begins to grow fast in spring,_?Adoes itBdo theyCdidnt itDdoesnt it 2、Ann is the only one who is at the picnic,_?Adoes sheBdoesnt sheCis sheDisnt she 3、She doesnt like swimming,_?Yes,she does.She often goes swimming on wee
2、kends.Ais sheBdoesnt sheCdoes she 4、Reading in bed is unhealthy,?.Never read in bed!Aisnt it;YesBis it;YesCisnt it;NoDis it;No 5、The students have cleaned the classroom,?Ado theyBdont theyChavent they 6、Ann used the computer for shopping,_?Aused sheBusednt sheCdid sheDdidnt she 7、Our grandpa has nev
3、er been to Disneyland before,_he?_.Lets have a trip to Shanghai this summer and we can take him there.2 Ahas,NoBhasnt,NoChas,Yes 8、Mr.Black grew up in this small village so he decided to raise more money to improve its living conditions for the villagers,_?Yes.He has already done much for it since h
4、e began to work.Ahas heBdid theyCdidnt heDwerent they 9、She is from England,_ she?AisntBwontChasnt 10、The young man rarely communicates with his workmates,_?Adoesnt heBdoes heCdid heDdidnt he 11、Shes never heard of Abing,_ she?_.She said that his piece,Erquan Yingyue was her favorite music.Ais;Yes,s
5、he isBhas;Yes,she hasChasnt;No,she hasntDisnt;No,she isnt 12、Ben seldom takes exercises,_?Adoesnt heBdid heCdoes he 13、The twins must have passed their Chinese exam yesterday,_?Amustnt theyBneednt theyCdidnt theyDhavent they 14、Few of the children here have traveled abroad,_?_.Most of them are from
6、poor families in the rural areas.Ahavent they;Yes,they haveBhavent they;No.they havent Chave they;No,they haventDhave they;Yes,they have 15、He tried his best to learn English,_?Adid heBis heCdidnt heDwas he 3 4 九年义务初中英语反义疑问句_010 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:句意:万物在春天都在快速生长,不是吗?考查反意疑问句。当陈述句部分的主语是 everything 时,附加问句部
7、分的主语用 it;陈述部分为肯定形式且谓语动词为 begins,所以附加问句用助动词 does 的否定形式,故选 D。2、答案:D 解析:句意:安是唯一一个参加野餐的人,是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据 is 可知,此处是肯定句,后面反意疑问句部分用否定形式,且疑问部分的系动词要与陈述部分的保持一致,is 的否定形式是 isnt,故选 D。3、答案:C 解析:句意:她不喜欢游泳,是吗?是的,她不喜欢。她经常在周末去游泳。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”的原则;根据 doesnt 可知是否定句,且借助助动词 does,故选C。4、答案:A 解析:句意:躺在床上看书是不健康的,是吗?是的。绝不
8、要躺在床上看书!考查反意疑问句及答语。反意疑问句的陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯后否,要么前否后肯;两部分的人称和时态要保持一致;该反意疑问句的陈述部分是肯定的,所以问句部分应该用否定的,排除 B/D;根据答语“Never 5 read in bed!”绝不要躺在床上看书!可知,第二个空用 Yes 来回答,意为“是的”。故选 A。5、答案:C 解析:句意:学生们已经打扫了教室,是吗?考查反意疑问句。本句是反意疑问句,需遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,根据“The students have cleaned the classroom”可知,此处应使用助动词 havent。故选 C。6、答案:D 解
9、析:句意:Ann 用电脑去购物,是不是?此处 use.for.用来(做某事),句中 used 是过去式,反意疑问句,一般遵循前面是肯定陈述句,后面是否定一般疑问句。反之亦然。所以应借助助动词 did,根据“前肯后否”原则,故选 D。7、答案:A 解析:句意:我们爷爷以前从来没有去过迪士尼,是吗?是的。今年夏天我们去上海旅行,我们可以带他去那里。考查反意疑问句。由“Our grandpa has never been to Disneyland before,he?”可知,本句为反意疑问句,陈述句部分的 never 表否定,故陈述句部分为否定句,则疑问句部分应为肯定句,故排除 B 选项。由“Le
10、ts have a trip to Shanghai this summer and we can take him there.”可知,爷爷没有去过迪士尼,故此处应为否定回答 No,表“是的,没去过”。故选 A。8、答案:C 解析:6 句意:布莱克先生在这个小村庄长大,所以他决定筹集更多的钱来改善村民的生活条件,不是吗?对,自从他开始工作以来,他已经为此做了很多工作。考查反意疑问句。此处为反意疑问句,遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,根据“Mr.Black grew up in this small village so he decided to raise more money to i
11、mprove its living conditions for the villagers”可知,陈述句部分为肯定形式,所以疑问句部分要用否定,且两部分的主语和时态要一致;陈述句的时态为一般过去时,附加疑问部分的助动词使用 didnt,主语为 he。故选 C。9、答案:A 解析:句意:她来自英国,对么?考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句的结构:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式;陈述部分否定式+疑问部分。题干中是肯定,所以后半句要用否定形式;因为前句中有 be 动词 is,所以后半句直接在 is 后加 not。故选 A。10、答案:B 解析:句意:这个年轻人很少和他的同事交流,是吗?doesnt he
12、是吗?一般现在时;does he 一般现在时,肯定形式;did he 一般过去时,肯定形式;didnt he 一般过去时,否定形式。本题考查反意疑问句,应根据“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,陈述句部分中 rarely 表达否定的意思,因此反意疑问句用肯定形式,先排除 A 和 D。谓语动词 communicates 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,反意疑问句应用 does,故选 B。11、答案:B 解析:句意:她从没听说过阿炳,是吗?不,她听说过。她说他的作品二泉映月是她最喜欢的音乐。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句要做到“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”,根据题干中“never”意为“从不,从未”,表否定 7
13、含义,可知疑问部分要用肯定形式,再由问句中“Shes never heard of”可知句子用现在完成时,第一空用助动词has;根据答句中“She said that his piece,Erquan Yingyue was her favorite music.”可知她听说过阿炳,反意疑问句根据实际情况作答,此处用肯定回答 Yes,she has.表示“不,她听说过。”故选 B。12、答案:C 解析:句意:Ben 很少锻炼,是吗?考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的结构是:前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定。“seldom”是否定词,疑问部分用肯定,排除 A 选项。根据“takes”可知,疑问部分的助动词是
14、 does,故选 C。13、答案:C 解析:句意:这对双胞胎昨天一定通过了语文考试,是吗?考查反意疑问句,反意疑问句遵循前肯后否的原则,观察句子前面是肯定句,后面应该是否定句,结合句意,这里 must 表示推测,后面的疑问句是根据陈述部分的谓语动词 passed 来定。所以应该借助 did 来否定,故选C。小提示:含情态动词 must 的反意疑问句 陈述部分有 must,且表示必须时,附加疑问句部分用 mustnt,如果表示必要则用 neednt。陈述部分中是mustnt 表示禁止时,附加疑问句部分用 must。陈述部分中的 must 表示一定、想必等推测意义时,附加疑问句部分而是根据陈述部分
15、的谓语动词或其助动词来定。They must clean the floor,mustnt they/neednt they?We must stay at home,mustnt we?He must be lying to me,isnt he?8 He must have been abroad,hasnt he?14、答案:C 解析:句意:这里的孩子很少出国旅行,是吗?是的,他们没有。他们大多数来自农村地区的贫困家庭。考查反意疑问句。根据“Few of the children here have traveled abroad”可知,前一部分是否定句,因此反意疑问句用肯定形式,have they 符合句意;再者根据“Most of them are from poor families in the rural areas.”可知,他们很少出国旅游,因此第二空“No,they havent”符合句意。故选 C。15、答案:C 解析:句意:他尽力学英语了,不是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据句子结构,陈述部分是肯定的,则反意疑问句部分用否定式提问,且句子谓语 tried 为实义动词过去式,故反意疑问句部分应用助动词 didnt 替换,故选 C。