2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库.pdf

2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库1、Passage 2A.of utmost importanceB.a fight no one can winC.beyond people s imaginationD.a less significant issue正确答案：A2、请阅读 Passage l。完成第小题。A.SubjectB.LessonC.PunishmentD.Regulation正确答案：A3、/t/is not fully pronounced inA.footballB.suitcaseC.at homeD.hot day正确答案：C4、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble,but you cant appreciate just howmuch trouble until you read the new report from the Modern Language Association.The report is about Ph.D.programs,which have been in decline since 2008.These programs have gotten both 2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库more difficult and less rewarding:today,it can take almost a decade to get a doctorate,and,at the end of your program,youre unlikely to find a tenure-track job.A.The idea of designing a shorter programB.The completion of a degree in five yearsC.The idea of drafting a shorter dissertationD.The suggestions given in the M.L.A.report正确答案：A5、Which of the following activities helps to train the skill of listening for gist?A.After listening,the students are required to figure out the relationship between the charactersB.After listening,the students are required to sequence the sentences according to the storyC.After listening,the students are required to identify the characters appearing in the storyD.After listening,the students are required to decide upon the title for the text正确答案：D6、What role does the teacher play at the feedback stage A.AssessorB.InstructorC.ManagerD.Researcher正确答案：A7、In a comnlex integration task,a teacher is expected to devise a series of activities which are_linked.A.thematically2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库B.syntacticallyC.semanticallyD.linguistically正确答案：A8、When any of the maxims under the Cooperative Principle is flouted on purpose,_might arise.A.ambiguous structureB.contradictory propositionC.mutual understandingD.conversational implicature正确答案：D9、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity:internal and instrumental.If a scientist conducts research because she wants to discover important facts about the world,thats an internal motive,since discovering facts is inherently related to the activity of research.If she conducts research because she wants to achieve scholarly renown,thats an instrumental motive,since the relation between fame and research is not so inherent.Often,people have both for doing things.What mix of motives-internal or instrumental or both-is most conducive to success?You might suppose that a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by a desire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientist motivated by just one of those desires.Surely two motives are better than one.But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newly published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually be counterproductive to success.We analyzed data drawn from 11320 cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military 2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库Academy at West Point,all of whom rated how much each of a set of motives influenced their decision to attend the academy.The motives included things like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire to be trained as a leader in the United States ArmyA.Taking into account applicants internal motivesB.Making them focus on the meaning of their workC.Relying on whatever motivational tools availableD.Taking into account applicants instrumental motives正确答案：C10、Teaching activities must be based on the students cognitive development level and the existing experienced knowledge,thus,students personal knowledge,students life world and are also the important curriculum resources except textbookA.game activitiesB.labour activitiesC.attitudeD.direct experience正确答案：D11、When using the imperative Turn it off to give an order,the speaker highlights the _of the utterance.A.locutionary actB.illocutionary actC.perlocutionary actD.indirect speech act正确答案：B2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库12、Which of the following consonants doesnt fall under the same category according to theplace of articulation?A./t/B./s/C./D./n/正确答案：C13、Tom,take this baggage and put it _ you can find enough space.A.whichB.in whichC.whereverD.whereas正确答案：C14、It was with great joy _ he knew that his GMAT score was 670,high enough teapply to a top university of business.A.whenB.withC.whatD.that正确答案：D15、In grammar practice,substitution and_drills are most frequently used in?mechanical practice.A.meaning2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库B.matchingC.correctionD.transformation正确答案：D16、Only when we hurried to the airport _the fight was canceled.A.we foundB.did we findC.have we foundD.we have found正确答案：B17、Which of the following can be regarded as a communicative language task?A.Information-gap activityB.DictationC.Sentence transformationD.Blank-filling正确答案：A18、Reading authentic writings is one of the best ways to _our English vocabulary.A.spreadB.extendC.organizeD.enrich正确答案：D2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库19、The word“realization”consists of _ and _.A.five;fiveB.five;fourC.four;threeD.four;four正确答案：C20、请阅读 Passage 2，完成题：A.When losing computer games children tend to experience frustration and angerB.Beat-Them-Ups are more popular with children therefore more likely to produce violent behaviorC.People who have good hand-eye-coordination tend to be more violent than othersD.The violent content in the games gets children addicted to the games正确答案：A21、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessaryto changeB.people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficultyC.people there are easy to pleaseD.people there are less disputed正确答案：A22、Which of the following is a typical feature of formal writingA.Archaic words are usually preferredB.The precision of language is a priority2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库C.Short and incomplete sentences are preferredD.An intimate relationship with the audience is established正确答案：B23、X:He likes dogs.A.X is synonymous with YB.X is inconsistent with YC.X entails YD.X presupposes Y正确答案：C24、The ethical judgments of the court become an important issue and the court cannot maintain its guardian of the law_justice behaves like politicians.A.whenB.lestC.beforeD.unless正确答案：A25、Passage 1A.On heavily cloudy days,pigeons that are not well trained do not flyB.Pigeons use different sources to find directions on different weatherC.Magnetic field is an important source in helping pigeons to find directionsD.The little magnet bars make it easier for pigeons to find directions正确答案：B2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库26、Wed better make a clear _between competence and performance for the convince of our discussion.A.separationB.divisionC.distinctionD.difference正确答案：C27、When teachers teach pronunciation to students,which suggestion is uselessA.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practiceB.Move around the classroom when doing choral practiceC.Try to use visual aidsD.Rely on explanations正确答案：D28、Im sure your suggestion will _ the problem.A.contribute to solvingB.be contributed to solveC.contribute to solveD.be contributed to solving正确答案：A29、Which of the following can NOT be used as a pre-reading task?_A.Predicting what a passage is aboutB.Creating a word web related to a topicC.Listening to the recording of a passage2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库D.Sharing what is already known about a topic正确答案：C30、To develop the skill of listening,the teacher asks students to learn several new words thatwill appear in the listening passage and predict what the listening is about.Which stage is it at in listening class now?A.Warming upB.Pre-listeningC.While-listeningD.Post-listening正确答案：B31、I dont mind picking up your things from the store._,the walk will do me good.A.EntirelyB.StillC.OtherwiseD.Besides正确答案：D32、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.RepetitionsB.MiseryC.ComplaintsD.Setbacks正确答案：D2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库33、The synonymous pair _ differ in degree of formality.A.pass away and pop offB.accuse and chargeC.poison and jailD.tap and faucet正确答案：A34、In which of the following situations does the teacher play the role of organizer?A.Organizing students to do activities by giving instructionsB.Walking around to offer help to those who need it both in ideas and languageC.Giving feedback and dealing with errorsD.The teacher joins in students activity正确答案：A35、On hearing the utterance Its hot here,the listener opened the door.It is a(n)_.A.locutionary actB.illocutionary actC.direct speech actD.perlocutionary act正确答案：D36、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.MathematicsB.English,C.Technical Drawing2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库D.History正确答案：D37、The high prices for corn-while driving hunger in Africa-have encouraged other farmers to_land from wheat,soybeans,or even pasture to corn production.A.turn overB.turn onC.turn upD.turn around正确答案：A38、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.DeficiencyB.SufficiencyC.RequirementD.Decline正确答案：A39、Which of the following words has a stress pattern different from the rest?A.prepareB.techniqueC.obviousD.advice正确答案：C2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库40、If a teacher shows students how to do an activity before they start doing it,he/she is using the technique of（）.A.presentationB.demonstrationC.elicitationD.evaluation正确答案：B41、Popular as it might be,the Presentation-Practice-Production teaching model is not considered appropriate in teaching_.A.phoneticsB.grammarC.vocabularyD.reading正确答案：D42、Though the government encourages foreign investment,_ investors are reluctant tocommit fimds in the current climate situation in the country.A.potentialB.affluentC.optimisticD.solid正确答案：A43、Passage 2A.Exceptional children refer to those with mental or physical problems2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库B.The author useAll men are created equal to counter the school program for theexceptional childrenC.Recent court decisions confirm the rights of the exceptional children to enjoy the equal rights to learn with the normal onesD.Regular school programs fail to meet the requirements to develop the potential of exceptional children正确答案：D44、Have you seen the boys _little apple Thats such a beautiful scene that I dare not have my eye_ on it.A.dancing;fixingB.dance;fixingC.dance;fixeD.to dance;fixeD正确答案：C45、The _ approach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write,but also how to write.A.product-orientedB.process-orienteDC.form-focusedD.meaning-focuseD正确答案：B46、Passage 1 A.it should be eliminated2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库B.it counts much in schoolingC.it places extra burdens on teachersD.it is important for grades正确答案：B47、In ordinary conversations,participants are expected,first of all,to _,otherwise,communication would break down.A.stand straightB.coordinateC.speak the truthD.cooperate正确答案：D48、The thing that_is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try or not.A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds正确答案：A49、Just because Im_ to him,my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect.A.redundantB.trivialC.versatile2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库D.subordinate正确答案：D50、What teaching method is used by the teacher if much of his/her class time is spent on drilling sentence patterns followed by exercises like repetition,memorization,mimicry,etc?A.The Natural ApproachB.The Communicative ApproachC.The Audio-lingual MethoD.The Grammar-translation Method正确答案：C51、What do the following sentences practice?A.StressB.ArticulationC.LiaisonD.Intonation正确答案：A52、In a listening activity,students are asked to note down the time and places of events.The_aim of this activity is to develop the skill ofA.listening for gistB.listening for vocabularyC.listening for structureD.listening for specific information正确答案：D2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库53、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.IronicB.PassionateC.HumorousD.Matter-of-fact正确答案：D54、When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment,that persons influence is greatly expanded.That is the position in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.inA.Take effective measures to curb inflationB.Deflate the bubbles in the American economyC.Formulate policies to help financial institutionsD.Pour money into the market through asset buying正确答案：D55、The writers present had a heated discussion with the scholars who study culture and groupbehavior,as well as those _ the psychology of individuals.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied正确答案：B56、The study of language development over a period of time is generally called_linguistics.2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库A.appliedB.synchronicC.comparativeD.diachronic正确答案：D57、They have launched a great_to push the government to sentence the arrested terrorists to death since the last terrorist attack.A.campaignB.revolutionC.competitionD.advertisement正确答案：A58、To teach students writing effectively,teachers may guide students through the writing process as follows:A.B.C.D.正确答案：C59、When a teacher says Next,please pay attention to the time of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording.,he/she intends to develop students skill of_.A.predictingB.getting the general picture2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库C.distinguishing soundsD.getting specific information正确答案：D60、请阅读短文。A.an excuse for lazinessB.the result of poor study habitsC.a real problemD.something that cannot be changed正确答案：C61、When students engaged in group work,the teacher gave feedback after each group had stated their opinion and shown their output This is called_A.instructingB.observingC.monitoringD.evaluating正确答案：D62、请阅读 Passage l，完成第小题。A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and storyB.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical formC.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefullyD.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables正确答案：B2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库63、_there is fresh air,there is oxygen.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.UnlessD.Whether正确答案：A64、Passage 1A.addressB.ceremonyC.tributeD.faith正确答案：A65、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,not only does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committed by young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of ageA.Of the criminals arrested in 1970,57 percent were youths below 25 of ageB.Lack of education has little to do with the crime rateC.Differences in state laws for death penalty also account for the increase of crime rateD.Drug smuggling is the only product of too many shows and reports正确答案：C66、This cell phone will last for 6 hours of _ use.Then youll have to recharge the battery.2023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力经典知识题库A.complexB.temporaryC.exclusiveD.fragile正确答案：B67、请阅读 Passage 1，完成小题。A.High-quality arts criticism is rarely foundB.Arts reviews are often copied from other publicationsC.*D.Arts criticism has disappeared since the start of the 20th century正确答案：A68、请阅读 Passage 2，完成小题。A.Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtlesB.Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activitiesC.