2023年河南专升本公英及答案.doc

2023年河南省一般高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语题 号I IIIIIIV VVI总 分分 值注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己旳姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号涂写在答题卡上。本卷旳试题答案应答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。得分评卷人Part I Vocabulary and Structure (140)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. Julie spent one month _ her term paper on Chinese poems. A. to write B. and wrote C. written D. writing 2. I was so_the night before my examination that I could not sleep. A. worrying B. tired C. happy D. nervous 3. Whether you learn or not is entirely _ you. A. up to B. as to C. about to D. due to 4. I finally_ to study much harder in the future. A. prepared B. made up my mind C. worked out D. made out 5. The old couple decided to_ a boy though they had three of their own. A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt 6. The teacher insisted that we_ our homework before 9:00 oclock A. finished B. had finished C. finish D. was finishing 7. The little girl showed the policeman the corner _she was knocked off her bike. A. and B. which C. that D. where 8. The garden requires_. A. watering B. being watered C. to water D. having watered 9. Is this the house_ Shakespeare was born? A. which B. in that C. in which D. at which10. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 11. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous_. A. pace B. measure C. progress D. rate 12. You_ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad. A. must B. should C. could D. would 13. Alice trusts you; only you can_ her to give up the foolish idea. A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade 14. When Mary paid the bill she was given a _ for her money. A. cheque B. receipt C. ticket D. label 15. It was at the music hall_we met each other for the first time. A. when B. where C. which D. that 16. They found the lecture hard_. A. to understand B. to be understand C. being understood D. understood 17. It is no use_me not to worry about his injury. A. for you to tell B. your telling C. you tell D. having told 18. You must walk slowly if you want the children to_you. A. put up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. go on with 19. Little John caught a(n) _fish this morning. A. alive B. alone C. lonely D. living 20. _finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend. A. Having not been B. Being not C. Not having D. Having not 21. I took the medicine, but it didnt have any_ on me. A. effect B. relation C. touch D. affect 22. The age of the students in this class_ from eighteen to twenty. A. changes B. ranges C. alters D. limits 23. It would be _ a risk to let the child go to school by himself. A. following B. passing C. running D. carrying 24. He _ a knowledge of this language by careful study. A. acquired B. required C. inquired D. requested 25. We develop trade with that company for our shared_. A. honour B. reward C. benefit D. prize 26. If you take this medicine twice a day, it should _ your cold. A. heal B. cure C. treat D. recover 27. We object_ punishing a whole group for one persons fault. A. against B. about C. to D. for 28. She has fallen in love with Jack, _ I find hard to imagine. A. who B. that C. whom D. which 29. Are you going downtown this afternoon? I am going to have these letters_ . A. mailed B. mail C. to mail D. mailing30. _, everything would have been all right. A. He had been here B. Been here he had C. Here he had been D. Had he been here 31. _, water resources have been severely wasted or polluted. A. They are scarce B. Scarce they are C. Scarce as they are D. As scarce they are 32. _from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”. A. Seen B. Seeing C. To be seen D. Having seen 33. Hell never succeed in passing the CET-6, _ hard he tries. A. however B. whatever C. despite D. though 34. Her face is_ to me, but I cant remember where I saw her. A. similar B. friendly C. alike D. familiar 35. Youll have to book the tickets for the holiday in_. A. front B. advance C. ahead D. forward 36. Children who are overprotected by their parents may become_. A. hurt B. spoiled C. damaged D. harmed 37. Kids are very curious_. A. at heart B. in person C. by nature D. on purpose 38. He has made another wonderful discovery, _of great importance to science and man. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. of which I think it is D. I think which is 39. My daughter and I took a _ tour around New York City. A. two day B. two days C. two-days D. two-day 40. Your brother is very tall. What is his exact_? A. size B. length C. height D. breadth 得分评卷人Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew，the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter,” the young man replied poetically（得体地）. He then began this well-known story: “Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and ” “Stop,” shouted the Prince. “I cant,” answered the young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly,” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Princes beautiful young daughter. 41. The Prince always felt regretted about story because _. A. he had too much wealth B. there was terrible famine C. all stories have ends D. there was no story-teller 42. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _. A. a great sum of money B. the princes beautiful daughter C. showing his bravery D. Both A and C 43. The young man would be sent to prison _ if he failed to tell a story without an end. A. forever B. for some time C. for a while D. for a year 44.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _. A. a huge storehouse B. a large farm C. a beautiful palace D. a waterproof kitchen 45. The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _. A. a loaf B. a small hole C. a grain of corn D. a locust Passage Two Packaging is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them. Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product. The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that. 46. Which of the following statements could best summarize the main idea of the passage? A. Children are interested in some packages of products. B. Package is one of the important ways of advertising. C. People prefer to buy the products in plain containers. D. The size of a package usually motivates a buyer. 47. The phrase “a buyer will get something for nothing” ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probably means _. A. a buyer will get something free of charge B. a buyer will get something useless C. a buyer will get something useful D. nothing is worth buying 48. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Sometimes people are easily motivated by packages. B. Small children sometimes are more interested in games printed on a package than the product itself. C. A product in a reusable container must be cheaper than a similar product in a plain container. D. “Economy Size”doesnt always suggest that people can buy the most product for the least money49. What does the word “ them ” ( Line 5, Para. 1 ) refer to? _. A. Small gifts B. Pictures C. Games D. Products 50. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. Package is just an advertisement. B. Buyers shouldnt believe the information on the package too much. C. The package has nothing to do at all with the product. D. Buyers can always find answers in the information on the package. Passage Three For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the worlds greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeares writings that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.” Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeares day. 51. English people_. A. have never discussed who is the worlds greatest poet and greatest dramatist B. never discuss about the worlds greatest poets or dramatists C. are sure who is the worlds greatest poet and greatest dramatist D. do not care who is the worlds greatest poet and greatest dramatist 52. Every Englishman knows_. A. more or less about Shakespeare B. Shakespeare, but only slightly C. all the Shakespeares writings D. only the name of greatest English writer 53. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeares writings. B. Shakespeares writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English. C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use. D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeares writings. 54. “HAMLET” is _. A. a play written by Shakespeare B. a play recommended by Shakespeare C. a play appreciated by Shakespeare D. a play people have been complaining about 55. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because _. A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeares time B. by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English language C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeares days D. English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare days Passage Four Most cities and/or states in the U. S. collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you move into a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Both taxable items and the amount of t