新概念英语一.pptx

1.家里没有人吗？家里没有人吗？2.肯定家里没有人。肯定家里没有人。3.大家都在花园里。大家都在花园里。Breakfast实际上是个合成词，由break（停止）和fast（绝食；斋戒）合成而来，茅塞顿开了吧？睡了一整夜，肚子也随之唱了一整夜的“空城计”，由此，我们的早餐就应该是break+fast（停止“绝食”）。1.Whatdidyouhaveforyourbreakfast?2.Whatdoyoulikebestforbreakfast?FreetalkWhatdoyouhaveatbreakfast?Whendoyouhavebreakfast?Haveyouevereatensomethingwrong?Howdoyoudoafterthat?Deep-friedstick中式油条soya-beanmilk豆浆tofujelly豆腐脑Chinesestylebakedroll烧饼Chinesehamburger煎饼果子Lesson117Tommysbreakfast教学目标教学目标Keywords:diningroom,coin,swallow,toiletKeygrammar:1.（考点）（考点）when,while时间状语时间状语从句从句2.（重点）过去进行时（重点）过去进行时Askandanswer1.What did my husband drop on the floor?2.What did Tommy find on the floor?3.How many times did Tommy go to the toilet?Fastreading1.Whatwasherhusbanddoingwhenhedroppedthecoins?2.Wherewerethecoins?3.Didtheylookforthecoins?4.Couldtheyfindthemall?5.Whofoundsomesmallcoinsonthefloor?6.WhatweretheydoingwhenTommyfoundthecoins?7.WhatdidTommyputinhismouth?8.Whywasittoolateforthemtogetthecoins?9.WhatwasTommysmotherdoingwhenherhusbandphoned?单词比一比Keywordsexpressionsdiningroom饭厅饭厅coinn.硬币硬币mouthn.嘴嘴swallowv.吞下吞下lateradv.后来后来toiletn.厕所厕所ringv.响响diningroomcointoiletbathroom/washroom public conveniences 委婉用语（英）委婉用语（英）comfort station 委婉用语（美）委婉用语（美）water closet （wc）委婉用语（欧）委婉用语（欧）toilet paper/toilet roll 卫生纸卫生纸toilet water 花露水花露水文明用语文明用语Iwanttowashmyhands.你在同女生吃饭的时候有没有注意过她们说“我去洗下手”？这句话隐含的意思也是“我要上厕所”。在英语中这句话就是“Iwanttowashmyhands.”女生说得更客气的一句话是“Ineedtopowdermynose.”，是很含蓄的说法。而“Iwant/needtogo(oruse)tothebathroom/restroom.”则是比较普通的委婉了，程度没有上面两个高。swallowNewwordsdinningroom饭厅饭厅coinknn.硬币硬币mouthn.嘴嘴swallowswluv.吞下吞下lateradv.后来后来toiletn.厕所，盥洗室厕所，盥洗室Key wordsexpressionscoinn.硬币硬币(note纸币纸币)tossacoin掷硬币（打赌正面或反面）掷硬币（打赌正面或反面）Payapersonbackinhisowncoin.以其人之道还治其人之身。以其人之道还治其人之身。Key wordsexpressionsmouthn.嘴嘴Openyourmouth.张开你的嘴。张开你的嘴。Shutyourmouth.闭嘴（口）闭嘴（口）眉毛眉毛,眼睛眼睛,鼻子鼻子,耳朵耳朵,嘴巴嘴巴fromhandtomouth勉强糊口勉强糊口frommouthtomouth口口相传的口口相传的haveabigmouth大嘴巴，嘴不严大嘴巴，嘴不严eyebrows,eyes,nose,ears,mouthKey wordsexpressionsswallow1）v.吞吞，咽，咽Heswallowed(up)themedicinewithwater.他把药和水一起吞下。他把药和水一起吞下。2)n.一口（一口的量）一口（一口的量）takeaswallowofbeer喝一口啤酒喝一口啤酒atoneswallow一饮而尽一饮而尽Key wordsexpressionslater1)adv.后来，较迟地，较后地后来，较迟地，较后地threedayslater三天后三天后Hecamelaterthanusually.他比平常来得晚。他比平常来得晚。Seeyoulater.回头见，再见。回头见，再见。soonerorlater早晚，总有一天早晚，总有一天2)adj.较迟的，较后的，更近的较迟的，较后的，更近的inoneslaterlife在晚年在晚年Letstakealatertrain.我们搭晚一点的火车吧。我们搭晚一点的火车吧。Key wordsexpressionstoiletn.厕所，盥洗室厕所，盥洗室bathroom/washroom/restroompublicconveniences委婉用语（英）委婉用语（英）comfortstation委婉用语（美）委婉用语（美）WaterCloset（wc）委婉用语（欧）委婉用语（欧）toiletpaper/toiletroll卫生纸卫生纸toiletwater花露水花露水Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor._myhusbandwas_the_thismorning,he_some_onthefloor.WhengoingintodininggoingdroppedcoinsTherewerecoinseverywhere.Welookedforthem,butwecouldnotfindthemall.Therecoinseverywhere.We_forthem,butwecouldnot_themall.werelookedfindWhilewewerehavingbreakfast,Ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.Whilewewere_,Ourlittleboy,Tommy,_twosmallcoins_.havingbreakfastfoundonthefloorHeputthem bothintohismouth,we bothtriedtogetthecoins,butitwastoolate.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!Heputthemboth_,weboth_getthecoins,butitwas_.Tommyhadalready_them!intohismouthtriedtotoolateswallowedcoins everywhere look fornot find allhusband dining room this morning drop coins floorput mouth try to coins too late swallowgo into /go out ofdining roomdrop coins everywherelook for/findtry to do There are everywhere.Later that morning,when I was doing the housework,Bill phoned me from the office.Later that morning,_ _ _ _the housework,Bill _ me from the office.when I was doingphonedHows Tommy?he asked.I dont know,I answered.Tommys been to the toilet three times this morning,but I havent had any change yet.Hows Tommy?he asked.I dont know,I answered.Tommy_ _to the toilet three _this morning,but I havent _ _ change yet.has been timeshad any Language points1.Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.过去进行时：强调过去进行时：强调过去过去某个时间某个时间正在正在发生的事。发生的事。was/were+doingdrop:掉下掉下丢失，丢掉丢失，丢掉Idroppedmypenatschool.Language points2.therewerecoinseverywhere.复合不定代词复合不定代词EveryNoAnySomeOneEveryoneNooneAnyoneSomeoneThingEverythingNothingAnythingSomethingBodyEverybodyNobodyAnybodysomebodyLanguage points3.Welookedforthem,butcouldnotfindthemall.lookfor寻找，强调寻找，强调动作动作。look是是不及物不及物动词。动词。find找到，强调找到，强调结果结果。find是是及物及物动词。动词。lookfor，寻找（强调动作过程）；，寻找（强调动作过程）；find，找到（强调寻找的结果）。，找到（强调寻找的结果）。例：例：Ilookedforthedogeverywhere,andfounditinthegardenatlast.我到处找那只豿，最后在花园里找到了它。我到处找那只豿，最后在花园里找到了它。Wehavetolookforaparkingspace.我们必须找一个停车空地。我们必须找一个停车空地。Helookedforhispeneverywhere,buthecouldntfindit.all用来强调每一个硬币。从语法上讲，用来强调每一个硬币。从语法上讲，all是是them的同位语，也可以说成的同位语，也可以说成allofthem。themall=allofthem例：例：Wealllikeapples.=Allofuslikeapples.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.Heputthembothintohismouth.Webothtriedtogetthecoins,butitwastoolate.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!句中用了过去完成时过去完成时形式 had swallowed。过去完成时用来表示过去两个动作中发生在前的那个动作。显然，句中咽下硬币的动作发生在夫妇俩能够把硬币从汤米手中抢过来之前。Laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandphonedmefromtheoffice.later是副词late的比较级。晚些时候earlier是early的比较近。早些时候Language points4.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.在某事发生的同时，发生了某事。在某事发生的同时，发生了某事。While引导的时引导的时间状语从句。间状语从句。Tommy,是是ourlittleboy的的同位语同位语，补充说明补充说明。5.Heputthembothintohismouth.both两者都。两者都。putinto把把放进放进里去里去Language points6.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!过去完成时过去完成时has/havedone与与haddone的区别的区别：过去的过：过去的过去去发生的事发生的事。7.laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandtelephonedmefromtheoffice.晚些时候晚些时候早些时候早些时候earlier给某人打电话给某人打电话HowsTommy?heasked.Idontknow,Ianswered,Tommysbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaventhadanychange.change是个多义词，“零钱”.“变化”.此处既可指“硬币”；也可指“情况的变化”。这是双关（pun）修辞法。Iwishtochangesomepocketmoney.我希望换些零钱。Aleopardcannotchangeitsspots.积习难改。Language points8.Tommysbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaventhadanychangeyet!hasbeento去过某地去过某地几次几次(time次数，可数次数，可数):threetimestwiceoncehavehad这里的这里的had原形是原形是have=get=see弄到，弄到，看到。看到。yet用于完成时的用于完成时的否定句否定句中。中。过去进行时过去进行时构成：be的过去式+现在分词。过去进行时表示过去正在进行过去正在进行的情况或动作，过去进行时的时间状语过去进行时的时间状语从句从句一般由when，while及（及（just）as等来引导，说明主句中动作发生时的背景。请看例句：WhenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandtelephonedmefromtheoffice.当我正在干家务时，我丈夫从办公室打电话给我。WhileIwaslisteningtothestereo,mymothercameintotheroom.我正在听立体声节目时，我母亲进房间了。Justasshewascleaninghershoes,Georgeknockedatthedoor.她正在擦鞋时，乔治敲门了。WhileIwascookingthedinner,hewasworkinginthegarden.我做饭时，他正在花园里劳作。when是是atorduringthetimethat,既既指指时间点，时间点，又又可指一段时间；可指一段时间；while是是duringthetimethat，只指只指一段时一段时间，因此间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是词可以是终止性动词终止性动词(buy.)，也可以是，也可以是延延续性续性(live.)动词，而动词，而while从句中的动词必从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。须是延续性动词。Grammar1由由when引导的时间状语从句，引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句如果从句和主句的动作和主句的动作同时同时发生，两句都用过去进发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用行时的时候，多用while引导引导当主当主.从句都为同时进行的长动作时，最常从句都为同时进行的长动作时，最常用的是用的是while而不是而不是when1.Itsnowed_wearrivedinTokyo.2.Sheleftherhometown_shewasfive.3.Hefellasleep_hewasreading.1.My husband was going into the dining room this morning.2.I was doing the housework.3.They were cooking at six last night.Grammar2过去进行时的构成：waswere+现在分词现在分词1.用法：过去某个时间正在发生的动作例：Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。过去某段时间正在发生的动作例：IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。2.与过去进行时连用的时间状语连用的时间状语,常见的有atninelastnight/atthattime=then/atthistimeyesterday，或有whentheteachercamein/whilehewasreading的提示practice1.He_(watch)TVatninelastnight.2.They_(listen)tothemusicatthattime.3.We_(watch)TVwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.1.Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?I_onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting2.WhileI_TV,thebellrang.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching3.Whydidntyouanswermytelephoneyesterday?Sorry.I_abath.A.tookB.takeC.amtakingD.wastaking4.Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?Sorry.Ididntcatchit.I_somethingelse.A.thinkB.willthink C.wasthinkingD.hadthought5.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother_hishomework.AisdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoing6.MrsWhite_dinnerwhenhersoncamehome.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.arecookingD.werecookingDDDCCB1.It_heavilywhenIwasdrivingtoBeijing.AwillsBrainingCrainsDrained2.Tom_hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.AwasdoingBdidCwoulddoDwas3._mymotherwascookingthedinner,myfatherwasreadingthenewspaper.AWhenBWhileCWhatDAs4._hearrived,Iwasdustingtheroom.AWhenBWhileCAsDAssoonasABBD5.Tomhadalready_them.AswallowBswallowedCswallowesDswallowing6.I_Supperwhenhecamein.AhadBhasChavingDwashaving7.He_at9thismorning.AwroteBwaswritingCiswritingDhaswritten8.Thetwins_sweepingthefloorwhentheteachercamein.AareBwereCisDwasBBDB1.words?1-62.keygrammarsummaryHomework1.ListenL115L121fivetimes.2.CopythewordsofL111L118twiceandhaveadictation.3.ReciteL117.1、营养早餐的四大要素：谷类能量，蛋白营养，碱性豆奶，果蔬精华！2、营养早餐最佳内容 多吃：全麦面包、馒头、粥类、杂粮、豆浆、脱脂牛 奶、鸡蛋、水果蔬菜；少吃：油条、汉堡、蛋糕、饼干、薯条、火腿、方便面、碳酸饮料、汽水等 健康选择：选择富含优质蛋白的食物；选择富含水分、矿物质、纤维素高的谷类食物；选择水果蔬菜和豆浆脱 脂牛奶等流体营养食品；远离高油、高糖、高盐、高脂肪、高添加剂食物。3、合理搭配方案：多种少量，主食不可少，要有奶制品，蛋类也需要，果蔬流体非常好。一日三餐中的早餐应该是多品种摄取。优质蛋白、维生素及充足的水分都是提高免疫所不可缺少的。