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作文常用连接词:作文常用连接词:n为体现文句和内容的连贯,英语作文常借为体现文句和内容的连贯,英语作文常借助于各种连接手段。其中最常用的就是过助于各种连接手段。其中最常用的就是过渡词渡词(transitions)或连接词或连接词(connectors)。能否较恰当地使用过渡词,。能否较恰当地使用过渡词,是评判一篇英语作文优劣的重要依据之一。是评判一篇英语作文优劣的重要依据之一。因此要写好英语作文,必须掌握常用过渡因此要写好英语作文,必须掌握常用过渡词语的功能和作用。例如:词语的功能和作用。例如:n nEach time when I hear from my family,especially from my brothers and sisters,I feel happy and warm.I came from a large family with seven children.In my experience,I believe there are more advantages growing in a large family than in a family with only one child.Never did I feel lonely in my family.Generally,most parents have to spend quite a lot of time on work.We children,therefore,needed to learn to stay by ourselves.Fortunately,I could play with my brothers and sisters when I want.n nWe could talk about interesting things and share happiness and pleasure with each other.Gradually,I learned to be helpful,to care for and be cared for by other.By exchanging our feelings and thoughts,I learned a lot.My large family provided me such a beneficial environment that I could grow up with pleasure.Furthermore,my large family also offered me good opportunities to cultivate my various abilities and characteristics,such as cooperation and regimental spirits,independence,equality and consideration.n nThese helped me a great deal,especially after I left my family and then entered the society.In addition,my elder brothers,and sisters success and failure in their lives surely became an important and living guidance in my life.n nPeople generally believe that a life without People generally believe that a life without leisure is really terrible.leisure is really terrible.A person who works day A person who works day and night will gradually feel rather tired.This and night will gradually feel rather tired.This tiredness,if continues for quite long time,tends tiredness,if continues for quite long time,tends to depress the person.to depress the person.As a result,As a result,he will find he will find his work or even his life become a burden.his work or even his life become a burden.In In the endthe end,he will think that life is meaningless and,he will think that life is meaningless and he tends to become restless or crazy.As we he tends to become restless or crazy.As we know,know,“Too much work without play makes Jack Too much work without play makes Jack a dull boya dull boy”.n nWork and LeisureWork and Leisuren nTherefore,no matter how busy a person is,he is supposed to arrange some time for leisure.Leisure is a good medicine that will relax us and help people get rid of anxiety and oppression from work or life.n nUndoubtedly,Undoubtedly,a person who knows little about a person who knows little about leisure can never expect to work effectively.leisure can never expect to work effectively.Continuous work without proper leisure will do Continuous work without proper leisure will do great harm to onegreat harm to one s body and mind.No matter s body and mind.No matter how hard he tries,the poor man is sure to feel how hard he tries,the poor man is sure to feel exhausted and depressed.exhausted and depressed.Gradually,Gradually,he will find he will find that he can hardly concentrate himself on what that he can hardly concentrate himself on what he is doing and becomes much slower in his he is doing and becomes much slower in his work.work.Consequently,Consequently,he is likely to make he is likely to make mistakes in his work because of his absent-mistakes in his work because of his absent-mindedness and this may result in great loss.mindedness and this may result in great loss.n nTherefore,Therefore,anyone who intends to work effectively anyone who intends to work effectively should always keep in mind that leisure helps a great should always keep in mind that leisure helps a great deal in doing work.As we all know,a man who can relax deal in doing work.As we all know,a man who can relax and enjoy himself by leisure is a man who knows how to and enjoy himself by leisure is a man who knows how to work effectively.When a person is tired from his work,work effectively.When a person is tired from his work,he can try to get some leisure.he can try to get some leisure.For exampleFor example,to listen to,to listen to some light music,to play cards with friends and to go some light music,to play cards with friends and to go fishing in the countryside.All these will help one get rid fishing in the countryside.All these will help one get rid of the fatigue and nervousness from hard work.More of the fatigue and nervousness from hard work.More important is that proper leisure is the best way to important is that proper leisure is the best way to prepare a man for his future work.So why not take prepare a man for his future work.So why not take some leisure when we are tired?some leisure when we are tired?根据其本身的意思和作用,常用过根据其本身的意思和作用,常用过渡词语可以分为以下几类:渡词语可以分为以下几类:n nfirst,second,third(the most important),n n第一,第二,第三第一,第二,第三n nfirstly,secondly,thirdly(finally),n n 首先,第二,第三首先,第二,第三n n1.列举列举n nfor example(for instance),例如,例如,n nTake,for example,.以以为例,为例,n nsuch as(namely),比如,比如,n n2.举例说明举例说明n nespecially(obviously/surely/undoubtedly),n n尤其是尤其是(的确的确/毫无疑问毫无疑问),n nin fact,(as a matter of fact),n n事实上,其实,事实上,其实,n n3.强调强调n nsimilarly,likewise,同样,也同样,也n n4.比较比较similarly,likewise,同样,也同样,也4.4.比较比较比较比较n nhowever(but)然而然而(但是但是)n non the contrary(by contrast)相反相反n non the other hand另一方面另一方面n n5.对照对照n n6.并列并列n nthat is 即,也就是说即,也就是说n nin other words 换言之换言之n nin addition(besides)另外另外n nmoreover 此外此外n nfurthermore(what is more)还有还有n n7.增加增加n ntherefore(so)因此,因此,n nas a result(consequently)结果,结果,n nbecause of this/that 为此,由为此,由于,于,n nthus 因此,这样,因此,这样,n n8.原因原因/结果结果n nIn conclusion(To sum up),总之,综总之,综上所述,上所述,n nIn brief,简言之,简言之,n nIn my opinion(To my mind),我认为,我认为,n n9.结尾结尾(总结总结)n n二、作文常用句型:二、作文常用句型:二、作文常用句型:二、作文常用句型:n n开头开头开头开头:n na.It is generally agreed/acknowledged/a.It is generally agreed/acknowledged/believed/known that believed/known that n nb.No one can deny the fact that b.No one can deny the fact that n nc.With the development/popularity/c.With the development/popularity/increase of increase of n nd.At present,more and more people d.At present,more and more people become to realize/understand that become to realize/understand that n ne.People used to believed that.but e.People used to believed that.but n nf.According to a recent study/survey/f.According to a recent study/survey/investigation/poll,investigation/poll,n ng.There is an old saying/a proverb/g.There is an old saying/a proverb/thatthatn nh.Why.?The reasons are as follows:h.Why.?The reasons are as follows:n ni.There may be several reasons.i.There may be several reasons.n n中间中间中间中间n na.a.It is true that.But it is also true that It is true that.But it is also true thatn nb.b.For one thing For one thingFor anotherFor anothern nc.c.There is no doubt that There is no doubt thatn nd.d.There are indications that There are indications thatn ne.e.However,we canHowever,we can t deny the fact thatt deny the fact thatn nf.f.There is every reason for us to say/believe There is every reason for us to say/believe that.that.n na.a.In conclusion,In conclusion,n nb.b.Despite the advantages/merits of.We Despite the advantages/merits of.We must be aware of the fact thatmust be aware of the fact thatn nc.c.In my opinion.As far as I In my opinion.As far as I m concerned.As m concerned.As for mefor men nd.d.It is hoped/suggested/advisable that It is hoped/suggested/advisable thatn ne.e.Hopefully.Hopefully.n n结尾结尾结尾结尾n nGenerally,Undoubtedly,Admittedly,Obviously,Interestingly,Surprisingly,Actually,Hopefully,Probably,Strangely,Gradually,Particularly,Especially Namely,Consequently,n n常用结构词常用结构词:
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