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阶段模拟测试(二)
(范围: 八年级上册 时间:120分钟 分值:120分)
部 分
第Ⅰ卷
第Ⅱ卷
总分
总分人
核分人
一
二
三
一
二
得 分
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (共80分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,每项内容读两遍。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What is wrong with the girl?
A. She is late for school.
B.She doesn't have a car.
C.She always misses the bus.
7.Which place does the girl want to write a letter to?
A. A police station.
B.A bus station.
C.A post office.
8.Where are the two speakers?
A. At school. B.At a bus stop.
C.In a newspaper office.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What is the film about?
A. People in danger.
B.Animals in danger.
C.A government in danger.
10.When will the speakers meet?
A. At 4:00.
B.At 4:30.
C.At 5:00.
11.Who makes a telephone call to Kate?
A. Kate. B.Tom.
C.Peter.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What does Ann think of being a doctor?
A. Easy.
B.Difficult.
C.Interesting.
13.What does Ann want to be?
A. A nurse.
B.A doctor.
C.A reporter.
14.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bob's father is a Western medicine doctor.
B.Li Shizhen is Ann's favorite famous person.
C.Bob must learn a lot about herbs if he wants to be a traditional Chinese medicine doctor.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What is the man doing?
A. He is buying a book. B.He is ordering a book.
C.He is borrowing a book.
16.Why does the man want to read some books by Mark Twain?
A. He likes Mark Twain's novels.
B.He has to write a book report.
C.His teacher asked him to do it.
17.Which book will the man take?
A. Tom Sawyer.
B.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
C.Life on the Mississippi.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where will they have the party?
A. At Joe's house.
B.At David's house.
C.At school.
19.Why do they plan the party for Mr. Steven?
A. Because it's Mr. Steven's birthday.
B.To welcome Mr. Steven.
C.Because Mr. Steven is leaving soon.
20.When will the party begin?
A. At 7 p.m. next Sunday.
B.At 8 p.m. next Saturday.
C.At 11 a.m. next Saturday.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Mary, thank you for giving me the fashionable cat-paw mug.
— .
A. With pleasure B.My pleasure
C.Forget it D.Never mind
22.—Will there be exam next Thursday?
—Yes. And exam is very important for me.
A. an; an B.a; a
C.an; the D.a; the
23.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?
—Sorry, I . I have to prepare for a speech.
A. may B.can
C.can't D.mustn't
24.—How often does Mrs. Smith exercise?
—She almost every day.
A. exercises B.is exercising
C.exercised D.will exercise
25.—Do you like soap operas, Ellen?
—No, I can't them. They are too boring.
A. care B.hate
C.mind D.stand
26.—Wow! You've got so many clothes, Kate!
—But of them are in fashion now. I still can't find the most-loved one!
A. all B.both
C.none D.neither
27.—Mum, I don't quite understand the English saying “Every dog has its day”.
—Dear, don't worry. the years go by, you will get to know it.
A. When B.While C.Since D.As
28.The workers started to work after having a short break.
A. probably B.certainly
C.especially D.immediately
29.—I'm always afraid of math tests. What should I do?
—Why not go to your teachers? They can give you some good .
A. advice B.service
C.suggestion D.preparation
30.—Is this schoolbag different that one?
—No. That schoolbag is the same this one.
A. as; from B.with; as
C.from; with D.from; as
31.—Mom, why do you always make me my room?
—Because a clean room can make you .
A. clean; comfortably
B.to clean; comfortably
C.clean; comfortable
D.to clean; comfortable
32.—The government is trying to protect the environment now.
—Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.
A. set up B.put up
C.closed down D.taken off
33.—I wonder the strange animal.
—You can search the Internet.
A. what to call
B.how to call
C.what should we call
D.how we should call
34.—Even though we're living a hard life, we need to keep hope .
—I agree with you.
A. real B.alive C.open D.closed
35.—Would you mind waiting for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check?
— .
A. Of course not B.Sound like fun
C.I mean it D.You're welcome
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 36 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 37 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 38 outside in the back yard. At once I 39 out quickly to the yard. There was my bike, 40 it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. How 41 it was! I thought I hurt my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment 42 their faces, and I was sure they could see it on mine. Although I was 43 , I got on the old bike and rode it. Also, I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't look 44 .
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 45 much more than just a rusty old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 46 . By now, I still remember this 47 because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how 48 love you can feel from it. So, when you get a gift from someone, never mind 49 it is. Do remember, the value of a gift that costs two dollars isn't 50 than that of a gift that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
36.A. talked B.spoke C.said D.told
37.A. hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily
38.A. guitar B.gift C.cake D.card
39.A. ran B.rode C.climbed D.took
40.A. and B.or C.but D.because
41.A. exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing
42.A. on B.in C.at D.for
43.A. surprised B.excited C.happy D.sad
44.A. up B.back C.down D.out
45.A. anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
46.A. love B.money C.friendship D.future
47.A. idea B.news C.information D.story
48.A. many B.much C.long D.often
49.A. where B.why C.when D.what
50.A. more B.most C.less D.least
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
What words did people search for the most in 2019? You can check Google's list of the top 10 most by searching words and phrases for 2019 to find out. The list shows what people were most interested in this year. Let's look back at three of them.
Notre Dame
A terrible tragedy hit France on April 15. A fire broke out in the Notre Dame Cathedral, destroying its spire and a large part of its roof. Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture.It is also home to many priceless works of art. It was reported that French President Emmanuel Macron promised to rebuild the cathedral.
The first black hole photo
The history was made on April 10 when researchers unveiled the first-ever photo of a black hole. The image shows a black hole with a bright ring around it. The black hole lies in a faraway galaxy named Messier 87. Scientists say that the image proves that black holes are real. It also supports Einstein's Theory of Relativity.
5G
At the top of your phone display, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G.The “G” stands for the “generation” of your mobile network. Now, the age of 5G is arriving. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a HUAWEI Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.
About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let its users download and upload data faster than ever before. It can also be used to power other technology, such as self-driving cars and the Internet of things. China is set to become the world's largest 5G market, with 460 million users by 2025.
51.The Notre Dame Cathedral .
A. is the best French Gothic architecture
B.was destroyed on April 10
C.was built in the 11th century
D.is probably going to be built again
52.The underlined word “image” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with “ ”.
A. news
B.message
C.picture
D.camera
53.5G can be used in many different fields because .
A. China has been the largest 5G market
B.it's about 100 times faster than 4G networks
C.460 million users will use 5G networks in the following two years
D.it has been tested in many cities in China
B
One day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? “I'll help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson,” he said.
While Anderson was fitting a spare tire(备胎) to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help.
Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.
A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant, but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her.
The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin, “You don't need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way I'm helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do—do not let this chain(链子) of love end with you.”
Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.
54.Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady?
A. Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.
B.Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.
C.Because he thought he could be paid back one day.
D.Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.
55.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A. The old lady and Anderson.
B.The people who need help.
C.The old lady and the waitress.
D.The people who help others.
56.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.
B.Anderson must be helped by someone before.
C.The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.
D.The waitress will probably help someone later.
57.What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Help of Strangers
B.The Power of Smile
C.The Chain of Love
D.The Bill of Kindness
C
It's not like Talia Randle grew up dreaming of being the fastest grocery bagger in the West.
But when the 17-year-old university student started her first job this summer as a clerk at Metropolitan Market in Washington, US, her natural skills appeared, according to the store manager Glen Hasstedt, her coach.
Hasstedt has trained four Washington State Best Baggers. He said every great bagger has a few key talents.
“They have to be fast, have great hand-eye coordination(协调能力) and be competitive and focused,” Hasstedt said.
Randle said bagging seemed natural to her and within a week of starting, co-workers were commenting on her speed.
“I enjoy it,” Randle said. “Heavy things should be at the bottom, and everything should be standing up. It's a little bit like Tetris or a puzzle.”
To represent Metropolitan Market at state level, competitors first have to be the winner in their store. They then compete against the best baggers in each of the company's five other local stores.
In bagging contests, competitors are asked to place a number of items into a certain number of paper bags.
Judging is based on four criteria: how fast the items are bagged, whether the bags are filled in such a way that items inside remain standing when placed on a table, how evenly the weight is distributed among the bags and whether the bagger has a good attitude.
“In some contests, judges slice away one side of the paper bags to make sure items remain standing,” Hasstedt said. “They're also looking to see if the bags are too full for a customer to pick up with one hand,” he said.
Randle was a favorite to win the state competition. But once there, she was up against several very experienced competitors and had to deal with a loud audience that almost made her nervous.
“There were people wearing cow bells and yelling,” she said. “It was loud.”
“That's where Hasstedt's mantra ‘just stay focused and don't let things distract you’ came into play,” she said.
But Randle did what her coach told her and ended up winning the state title, filling three bags in 47 seconds.
58.According to the article, Talia Randle .
A. has always dreamed of being the fastest bagger
B.didn't get along well with her workmates in the store
C.showed a talent for bagging when she started doing it
D.found it hard to stay focused in the bagging contest
59.Which of the following is one of the rules of bagging contests?
A. Different items should not be placed in the same bag.
B.The weight of the filled bags should be similar to each other.
C.Speed is the one and only measurement for a skillful bagger.
D.The audience has to keep quiet during the bagging contest.
60.Which one is TRUE according to the article?
A. Talia Randle learned how to bag items in her university.
B.Bagging needs to use hands and eyes at the same time.
C.The heavy items should lie on the top of the bags.
D.Baggers must place as many items as they can in the bags.
61.What is the article mainly about?
A. The popularity of bagging contests in the West.
B.How Talia Randle discovered the fun of bagging.
C.Glen Hasstedt's secret training method for champion baggers.
D.Talia Randle's road to becoming a star bagger in Washington State.
D
Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choices, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their rights to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers, hoping to sell their products.
The endless choices give birth to anxiety in people's lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple
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