1、Taxi!Lesson 29第1页 taxi n.出租汽车出租汽车(美语中美语中为为cab)taxi driver 出租车司机出租车司机;taxi stand出租车站;出租车站;by taxi乘出租车乘出租车take a taxi to.打去打去You may take a taxi to the station.你能够坐出租车去车站。你能够坐出租车去车站。第2页plough plau 耕地耕地第3页ploughed词根:词根:v.ploughvplough a field 耕田耕田vThey plough in spring.他们在春耕。他们在春耕。vploughed:adj.耕过(地)耕过
2、(地)第4页lonely adj.1.偏僻,人迹罕见偏僻,人迹罕见 2.孤孤独,寂寞独,寂寞a lonely island 一个孤岛一个孤岛feel lonely感到孤独感到孤独alone 指指“独自一个人独自一个人”adj.adv.alone表示单独,独自一个,没有感情色表示单独,独自一个,没有感情色彩彩 live alone独自居住独自居住第5页roof n.1.屋顶屋顶2.车篷车篷3.顶部,最高点顶部,最高点There is a cat on our roof.在我们房顶上有一只猫。在我们房顶上有一只猫。the roof of the world世界屋脊世界屋脊the roof of h
3、eaven天空天空the roof of the mouth上颚上颚roof-roofs第6页固定搭配:固定搭配:no roof over ones head无家可归无家可归under sbs roof在在某人家做客;寄人篱下;在某人照某人家做客;寄人篱下;在某人照应下应下ceiling 天花板天花板hit the ceiling/roof 美口美口 勃勃然大怒,暴跳如雷然大怒,暴跳如雷第7页 block n.1.大楼,大厦大楼,大厦2.街区街区3,障碍物,阻塞,障碍物,阻塞3.块,片(木,石等)块,片(木,石等)a block of flats 一栋公寓楼一栋公寓楼flat n.公寓公寓 a
4、dj.1.平平 2.扁,浅扁,浅 3.漏气(轮胎)漏气(轮胎)desert n.沙漠沙漠 dessert n.甜品甜品 v.废弃,抛弃,遗弃,舍弃废弃,抛弃,遗弃,舍弃 第8页Checkpoints1.Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常出租本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常出租车,并开始了一项新业务。车,并开始了一项新业务。Captain+人名:某某上尉人名:某某上尉/机长机长/队长队长begin a new service开始一项新业务开始一项新业务at
5、a persons service随时为随时为(某人某人)服务服务/the telephone service电话服务电话服务/mail(postal)service邮政服务邮政服务第9页2.The taxi is small Swiss aeroplane called a“Pilatus Porter”.这辆这辆“出租车出租车“是一架小型瑞士飞机,叫是一架小型瑞士飞机,叫”皮勒皮勒特斯。波特特斯。波特.过去分词短语过去分词短语called a“Pilatus Porter”作后作后置定语修饰置定语修饰aeroplanea teacher a teacher called Shirley c
6、alled Shirley 过去分词短语作后置过去分词短语作后置定语定语 过去分词一表被动,二表过去过去分词一表被动,二表过去a a usedused car car 过去分词作定语过去分词作定语the boy the boy bitten by Shirleybitten by Shirley 短语作定语,普通短语作定语,普通后置后置be called be called 被称之为被称之为第10页be called 被称为被称为The instrument was called a clavichord.e.g.a ploughed field 被耕过田被耕过田a deserted car
7、park 被废弃车场被废弃车场written English 书面语书面语spoken English 口语口语第11页3.The most surprising thing about it,however,is that it can land anywhere.然而,最令人惊奇是,它能够在任何地然而,最令人惊奇是,它能够在任何地方降落。方降落。句型:系表结构,主语为句型:系表结构,主语为“the most surprising thing about it 表语是表语是that引导从句,称为表语从句。引导从句,称为表语从句。however 可放在句子前边可放在句子前边第12页that 从
8、句在此处是表语从句从句在此处是表语从句宾语从句中宾语从句中that省略省略定语从句中关系词在从句中做定语从句中关系词在从句中做宾语时能够省略。宾语时能够省略。The most exciting thing is that we can win the football match.The happiest thing is that I can visit mother during the Spring.第13页4.Since then,Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.从那时开从那时开始,弗西特机长已载送
9、乘客到许多不寻常地方。始,弗西特机长已载送乘客到许多不寻常地方。现在完成时标志性时间状语现在完成时标志性时间状语since then/so far/up to nowsince then 强调起点强调起点so far/up to now 强调终点强调终点fly sb to sp开飞机送某人去开飞机送某人去drive sb to.开车送某人去开车送某人去My friend drove me to Tianjin.第14页5.Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion,he landed in.Onc
10、e.and on another occasion一次一次 还有一次还有一次He is a naughty boy,once he broke his neighbours window glass and on another occasion,he played with fire.他是一个调皮男孩,一次他打破了邻居玻璃窗,还有一他是一个调皮男孩,一次他打破了邻居玻璃窗,还有一次他玩火了。次他玩火了。on several occasion在几次不一样场所在几次不一样场所on occasion偶然偶然in honor of the occasion为表祝贺为表祝贺第15页6.Captain
11、Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.弗西特机长刚才拒绝了一位弗西特机长刚才拒绝了一位商人奇怪要求。商人奇怪要求。=Captain Fawcett has just refused a businessmans strange request.refuse a request from sb.=refuse sbs request第16页7.The man wanted to fly to Rockall,a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean,but.这个人想要飞往大西洋
12、一个孤岛这个人想要飞往大西洋一个孤岛罗卡尔,不过罗卡尔,不过a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean是是Rockall同位语同位语e.g.He wanted to visit the Forbidden City,the living place of old emperor.他他想去参观紫禁城想去参观紫禁城古代帝王居所。古代帝王居所。The Atlantic Ocean;the Pacific Ocean;the Indian Ocean;the Arctic Ocean第17页the Atlantic OceanReview:四大洋四大洋vthe Atla
13、ntic Ocean tlntik 大西洋大西洋vthe Pacific Ocean psifik 太平洋太平洋vthe Arctic Ocean :ktik 北冰洋北冰洋vthe Indian Ocean 印度洋印度洋第18页Key Structure 1.现在完成时时间状语多表示到现在为止这段时间:现在完成时时间状语多表示到现在为止这段时间:since+某一时间,某一时间,for+一段时间,一段时间,up till now,just,before等。普通过去时表示过去某时发生等。普通过去时表示过去某时发生动作,时间状语多为动作,时间状语多为last year(month),ago(3 ye
14、ars ago),in+某一年,某一年,just mow等。等。I saw him in 1994.I havent seen him since 1994.I saw him 3 years ago.I havent seen him for 3 years.He stayed at this hotel last month.Have you ever stayed at this hotel?I went abroad last year.Up till now,I have never been abroad before.第19页2.用用already,yet,just,ever,n
15、ever,这类副词作状语时,惯用于现在完成时。这类副词作状语时,惯用于现在完成时。I have already received a letter from my brother,Tim.The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died.Theyve just arrived.Have you ever been to London?I have never been there.第20页Special difficulties But Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip wa
16、s too dangerous.弗西特机长弗西特机长之所以不送他去,是因为那段之所以不送他去,是因为那段飞行太危险了飞行太危险了refuse/denyrefuse拒绝(一个请求或给予某种东西)拒绝(一个请求或给予某种东西)Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.deny否定(一个指控)否定(一个指控)He denied that he had stolen the money.他否定曾偷过钱。他否定曾偷过钱。第21页bring/take/fetchbring带来(由某处带来某物)带来(由某处带来
17、某物)He brought the book with him when he came to see me.take拿走(从某处或某人处带走)拿走(从某处或某人处带走)He took the book with him when he left.fetch取来(去某地,去某物并带回)取来(去某地,去某物并带回)I asked him to go to my room and fetch my glasses.very/toovery很,非常很,非常 I arrived very late but I caught the rain.我到得非常迟,但赶上了火车我到得非常迟,但赶上了火车too太
18、,过于太,过于I arrived too late and I missed the train.我到得太迟,误了火车我到得太迟,误了火车第22页Can you recite?1.Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常出租本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常出租车,并开始了一项新业务。车,并开始了一项新业务。2.The taxi is small Swiss aeroplane called a“Pilatus Porter”.这辆这辆“出租车出租车“是一架小型瑞
19、士飞机,是一架小型瑞士飞机,叫叫”皮勒特斯。波特皮勒特斯。波特.第23页Can you recite?3.The wonderful plane can carry seven passagers.这架奇妙飞机能够载这架奇妙飞机能够载7名乘客。名乘客。4.The most surprising thing about it,however,is that it can land anywhere:on snow,water,or even on a ploughed field.然而,最令人惊奇是,它能够在任何然而,最令人惊奇是,它能够在任何地方降落地方降落:雪地上,水面上,甚至刚耕雪地上,水
20、面上,甚至刚耕过田里。过田里。第24页Can you recite?5.Captain Fawcetts first passager was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains.弗西特机长第一名乘客是位医生,他从伯明弗西特机长第一名乘客是位医生,他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区一个偏僻村庄。翰飞往威尔士山区一个偏僻村庄。6.Since then,Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.从那时开始,弗西特机
21、长已载送乘客到许多从那时开始,弗西特机长已载送乘客到许多不寻常地方不寻常地方第25页Can you recite?7.Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion,he landed in a deserted car park.一次,他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼屋顶上;一次,他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼屋顶上;还有一次,降落在了一个废弃停车场上。还有一次,降落在了一个废弃停车场上。8.Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a b
22、usinessman.弗西特机长刚才拒绝了一位商人奇怪弗西特机长刚才拒绝了一位商人奇怪要求。要求。第26页Can you recite?9.The man wanted to fly to Rockall,a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean.这个人想要飞往大西洋上一个孤岛这个人想要飞往大西洋上一个孤岛罗卡尔岛。罗卡尔岛。10.But Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.弗西特机长弗西特机长之所以不送他去,是因之所以不送他去,是因为那段飞行太危险了。为那段飞行太危险了。第27页