Can-you-come-to-my-party省公开课一等奖新名师比赛一等奖课件.pptx

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?第1页A:Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ican./No,Icant.A:Canyouplayfootball?B:Yes,Ican./No,Icant.表示能力回答表示能力回答第2页LanguageGoals:MakeinvitationsDeclineinvitationsacceptinvitationsTalkaboutobligations第3页A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:B:Sure,Idloveliketo.Sure,Idloveliketo.接收邀请回接收邀请回答答第4页A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sure,Idloveliketo.B:Sure,Idloveliketo.第5页A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sorry,Icant.Ihaveto拒绝邀请拒绝邀请回答回答help my parents.第6页WorkinpairsWorkinpairsA:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sorry,Icant.自由操演自由操演自由操演自由操演 可参考图片可参考图片可参考图片可参考图片Ihavetoprepareforanexam.第7页Explanation 1.can使用方法使用方法（）表邀请。（）表邀请。若接收邀请，若接收邀请，回答为：回答为：OK./Allright./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Yes(Sure),Idlove(like)to.若不接收邀请，若不接收邀请，回答为：回答为：Sorry,cant.(+原因原因)eg.Canyoucometotheparty?Yes/Sure,Idlove/liketo.Sorry,Icant.Ihavetohelpmyparents.第8页其它表邀请句型其它表邀请句型:1)Could/Will/Wouldyoucometotheparty?2)Wouldyoulike/lovetocometotheparty?3)Ihopeyoucometotheparty.4)Pleasecometotheparty.5)How/Whataboutcomingtotheparty?（）表能力（）表能力“能，会能，会”否定句否定句cant不能不能eg.Hecanswim,butIcant.Howlongcanyoustayunderwater?（）在否定句，（）在否定句，疑问句中表示疑问句中表示“不可能不可能”或或“一定不一定不”eg.Canhecome?No,hecantcome.（他会来吗？不，（他会来吗？不，他不能来）他不能来）第9页2.情态动词情态动词“haveto”与其它情态动与其它情态动词如：词如：“can”,“may”“must”和和“should”不一样。不一样。（1）这）这4个情态动词没有些人称个情态动词没有些人称和数改变和数改变,而而haveto有。它第三人有。它第三人称单数为称单数为“hasto”,过去时为过去时为hadto,如：如：第10页Heshouldstudyhard.他应该好好学习。他应该好好学习。Hehastostudyhard.他不得不好好学习。他不得不好好学习。（2）这）这4个情态动词在普通疑问句中个情态动词在普通疑问句中将它们放在句首将它们放在句首,在否定句中直接在他在否定句中直接在他们后边加们后边加not即可。即可。第11页我们以我们以can为例为例:Canhegowithus?他能和我们一起去吗？他能和我们一起去吗？Hecantgowithus.他不能和我们一起去。他不能和我们一起去。而而“haveto”要加助动词要加助动词do,hasto要加助动词要加助动词does,还原还原havetohadto要加助动词要加助动词did,还原还原haveto才可能完成其疑问、否定句。才可能完成其疑问、否定句。第12页试将下面三种话分别写成试将下面三种话分别写成（1）普通疑问句，并做必定回答。）普通疑问句，并做必定回答。（2）否定句。）否定句。1:Theyhavetogototheparty.Dotheyhavetogototheparty?Yes,theydo.Theydonthavetogototheparty.第13页2：Hehastogotoseethedoctor.Doeshehavetogotoseethedoctor?Yes,hedoes.Hedoesnthavetogotoseethedoctor.第14页3：Shehadtohaveapianolessonyesterday.Didshehavetohaveapianolessonyesterday?Yes,shedid.Shedidnthavetohaveapianolessonyesterday.第15页 2.have to强调客观上需要做某事，即表示外界强调客观上需要做某事，即表示外界条件需要不得不做某事，含有条件需要不得不做某事，含有“客观所迫客观所迫”意味，意味，它有些人称和数改变，可用于各种时态中，否定它有些人称和数改变，可用于各种时态中，否定式为式为“无须无须”。must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事，含强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事，含有有“主观判断主观判断”意味，它否定式意为意味，它否定式意为“禁止，不禁止，不允许允许”。eg.If one gets ill,hell have to see a doctor.She has to go to school by bus.We must go to school on time.-Must I finish the homework now?-Yes,you must./No,you neednt(dont have to).You mustnt play football in the classroom.第16页3.Ihavetohelpmyparents.我不得不帮助我父母。我不得不帮助我父母。helpsb.withsth.或或helpsb(to)dosth.上一句我们能够说：上一句我们能够说：Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.或说或说Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.第17页4.have 组成短语1)have a rest/look/swim/walk2)have a meeting/class/lesson/drink（喝一杯饮料）/party3)have breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)/meals4)have a good time/have fun(in)doing sth.5)have a try 试一试6)have sth on穿戴着（不可用进行时）be wearing eg.But he has nothing on.可他什么也没穿。7)have/let/make sb.do sth.=get sb.to do sth.让某人做某事8)have sth.done请叫某人做某事eg.I have the students answer my questions.我让学生回答我问题。Tim will have his hair cut tomorrow.Tim 明天要去剪发。第18页Can youA:Can you come to my birthday party?B:Sorry,I cant.I have the flu.=I have a cold.=I catch a cold.第19页Can you A:Can you come to my birthday party?B:Sorry,I cant.Ihavetogotothedoctor.第20页Can youA:Can you come to my birthday party?B:Sorry,I cant.I have to meet my friend 第21页Today we have learnt how to say“yes”or“no”to someones invitation and give a reason.1)Can you?惯用于发出邀请惯用于发出邀请.在口语也用在口语也用would you like to?Could you?2)Sure,Id love to.这是对邀请必定回答这是对邀请必定回答,表示表示接收邀请接收邀请.Sure用于口语用于口语,相当于相当于Certainly,yes.3)Sorry,I cant.是对是对邀请否定回答。邀请否定回答。Have to“不得不不得不,必须必须”,三单用三单用has to.第22页A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Imsorry.Ihavetohelpmymom.A:Canyouplaytennis?B:Sure,Idloveto.Canyou第23页A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Sure,Idloveto.A:Canyougotothemall?B:Imsorry.Imgoingtothemovies.Canyou第24页1a.Matchthewordswiththepictures.第25页Match the words with the picturesa-eprepare for an eaxmmeet my friendhave the flugo to the doctorhelp my parents第26页1.Prepareforanexam_2.helpmyparents_3.gotothedoctor_4.meetmyfriend_5.havetheflu_Check the answers!bcdea第27页1bListenandwritethenames(Tim,Kay,AnnaandWilson)nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.TimAnna Kay Wilson 第28页http:/ lovetoCancant第39页单项选择单项选择1.Ihave_homeworktodo.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.afew2.He_stayathome,becausehismotherwasill.A.hastoB.havetoC.hadD.hadto3.Iwenttothemountain_.A.nextweekB.thedayaftertomorrowC.yesterdayD.tomorrowBDC第40页4._Fridaymorning,Iliketogotothemovie_friends.A.In,onB.On,withC.On,andD.At,with5.Wouldyouplease_me_thehousework?A.help,inB.tohelp,withC.help,doingD.help,doB D第41页6.Areyou_footballthisweekend?A.playingB.playC.playaD.Plays7.Ihavetogotomyguitarlesson_19:00_20:00_theevening.A.from,to,onB.in,at,onC.from,to,inD.at,at,onA C 第42页