应用型大学英语综合教程第三册Unit3市公开课一等奖百校联赛特等奖课件.pptx

L/O/G/O上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 应应用用型型大大学学英英语语系系列列教教材材Book Application-oriented college English Course第1页上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 Language in Use Enhancement of Language Abilities Unit 3Unit ThreeTable of Contents Language Skills DevelopmentBackNext2第2页上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 Focus1 contentStarterText:The love letter Working with words and phrasesDiscussionPractice:interpretingPractice:translationPractice:writingSurfing the InternetHighlightsTable of ContentsPart 1 Language Skills DevelopmentBackNext3第3页上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1highlightsHighlightsS:A song:right here waitingL:True loveR:The love letterW:Paragraph unityInternet work:Interesting aspects of English wedding customs Part 1 Language Skills DevelopmentBackNext4第4页上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext1.Starterfocus1starterA.Read the lyrics of a song.Listen to the tape or CD and sing in chorus.5第5页B.Listen to a passage and answer the following questions.focus1starter上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 1.StarterBackNext Mind Mapfateful/a.有重大影响，决定性gunwale/n.舷缘，舷边companion/n.伴侣，搭档cling/vi.抓紧，紧抱courageously/ad.勇敢地，无畏地 6第6页focus1starter上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 1.StarterBackNext1.Who told the story?Mable Bird.2.Why didnt Mrs.Straus survive the sinking ship?Because she could not bear to leave her husband.3.What did Mrs.Straus refuse to do?She refused to get into the lifeboat.4.Who made the speaker get into the boat?Mrs.Straus.7第7页 True LoveMany lovers promise to be together forever,in life and in death,but I dont believe Ive heard of anyone whose loyalty and devotion matched that of Mrs.Straus.The year was 1912.Mrs.Straus and her husband were passengers on the Titanic during its fateful voyage.Not many women went down with the ship,but Mrs.Straus was one of the few women who did not survive for one simple reason:She could not bear to leave her husband.This is how Mable Bird,Mrs.Strauss servant,who survived the disaster,told the story after she was rescued.“When the Titanic began to sink,panicked women and children were the first ones loaded into lifeboats.Mr.and Mrs.Straus were calm and comforting to the passengers,and helped many of them into the boats.”focus1starter 上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 1.StarterBackNext8第8页focus1starter 上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 1.Starter“If it had not been for them,”Marble stated,“I would have drowned.I was in the fourth or fifth lifeboat.Mrs.Straus made me get into the boat.”Then Mr.Straus begged his wife to get into the lifeboat with her servant and the others.Mrs.Straus started to get in.She had one foot on the gunwale,but then suddenly,she changed her mind,turned away and stepped back onto the sinking ship.“Please,dear,get into the boat!”her husband urged.Mrs.Straus looked deep into the eyes of the man with whom shed spent most of her life,the man who had been her best friend,her hearts true companion and always a comfort to her soul.She grabbed his arm and drew his trembling body close to hers.BackNext9第9页focus1starter 上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 1.Starter“No,”Mrs.Straus is said to have replied.“I will not get into the boat.We have been together through a great many years.We are old now.I will not leave you.Where you go,I will go.”And that is where they were last seen,standing arm in arm on the deck,this devoted wife clinging courageously to her husband,this loving husband clinging protectively to his wife,as the ship sank.Together foreverBackNext10第10页focus1text 上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextText Lead-in Text Organization11第11页focus1text 上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextText Lead-in12第12页focus1text 上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextText Lead-in13第13页focus1text2.Text:The Love Letter 1 I was always a little in awe of Great-aunt Stephina Roos.Indeed,as children we were all frankly terrified of her.The fact that she did not live with the family,preferring her tiny cottage and solitude to the comfortable but rather noisy household where we were brought up,added to the respectful fear in which she was held.Translation情书 1 1 我总是有点敬畏斯蒂菲娜罗斯姑奶。实际上，小时候我们就毫不掩饰对她害怕。她没有与家人住在一起，不愿生活在我们成长那个舒适但却喧华家庭里，而是住在自己小屋里，独自生活这使我们对她更是敬畏有加。上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextMeaning:I always respected and feared my great-aunt Stephina Roos to some extent.Meaning:Great-aunt didnt live with us.She liked to live by herself in her small cottage instead of living in the cozy but sort of noisy house where we grew up,and this made us more respectful and afraid of her.awe:n.U 敬畏；惊叹e.g.My sister-in-law was much more experienced and wiser than me,so I always held her in awe.be in awe of:对敬畏，对望而生畏e.g.Because of his reputation as a dancer,we were all rather in awe of him.solitude:n.U 独处，独居e.g.My grandfather enjoys the solitude of his own flat.respectful:a.尊敬，表示敬意e.g.All the audience in the auditorium listened in respectful silence.14第14页focus1text 2 She was a tiny little woman to inspire so much veneration.She was always dressed in black,and her dark clothes melted into the shadows of the living room and made her look smaller than ever.But you felt,the moment she entered,that something vital and strong and somehow indestructible had come in with her,although she moved slowly,and her voice was sweet and soft.Translation 上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext Question about Paras.1-2 2 2 她长得小巧玲珑，却让人十分尊敬。她总是一身黑衣，而深色衣服和客厅阴暗处融为一体，使她更显娇小。即使她动作迟缓，声音柔美，不过她一走进来，你就会感受到她身上某种活力、刚强和坚不可摧东西。Meaning:As soon as she came near,you felt that something energetic and lively in her and that she couldnt be destroyed or defeated in her character,although she moved slowly and her voice was sweet and soft in her sound.veneration:n.U 敬重，崇敬e.g.We are filled with veneration for those who helped us in the earthquake.melt into sth.:逐步融入；慢慢与某物成为一体e.g.The ship melted into the darkness.indestructible:a.不可毁灭，不能破坏e.g.Furniture for young children needs to be indestructible.2.Text:The Love Letter15第15页1.What was the narrators impression of her great-aunt?focus1text She was a tiny little woman to inspire so much veneration,and was always dressed in black and lived alone.There was something vital and strong and somehow indestructible in her.上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext2.Text:The Love Letter16第16页focus1text 3 As I grew older I found,rather to my surprise,that I had become genuinely fond of my aloof old great-aunt.But to this day I do not know what strange impulse made me take George to see her and to tell her,before I had confided in another living soul,of our engagement.To my astonishment,she was delighted.Translation3 3 伴随年纪增加，我惊异地发觉自己打心眼里喜欢上了冷漠老姑奶。不过，直到现在我也说不清，是什么驱使我带着乔治去见姑奶，并告诉她我们订婚事，而之前我从没向任何人透露过这个消息。然而，使我大为诧异是，她对此非常高兴。上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext genuinely:ad.真地，真实地e.g.He was genuinely concerned over his sons financial difficulties.confide:vi./vt.（向某人）吐露（秘密等）e.g.He confided to me that he had applied for another job.confide(sth.)in sb.:吐露，倾诉e.g.I would never readily confide in anybody.astonishment:n.U 诧异，惊异 e.g.Imagine my astonishment when Peter walked in.Meaning:But until now,Im not clear why I suddenly thought of taking George to see my great-aunt,and before I had told anyone else,I told her that I had been engaged to George.She was very happy with the news,which greatly surprised me.2.Text:The Love Letter17第17页focus1text 4“An Englishman,”she exclaimed.“But that is splendid.And you,”she turned to George,“you are making your home in this country?You do not intend to return to England just yet?”5 She seemed relieved when she heard that George had bought a farm near our own farm and intended to settle in South Africa.She became quite animated,and chattered away to him.Translation4“英国人!”她大声说道，“好极了，好极了。”她转向乔治：“你呢，你打算在南非安家吗？不打算回英国了？”5 听说乔治已经在我们农场附近买下一个农场，并打算定居南非，她似乎松了一口气。于是，她变得很有兴致，和乔治不停地聊了起来。上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextQuestion about Paras.3-5 Meaning:She became lively and engaged in small talk with George.splendid:a.1)极好，绝妙e.g.He maintained that the performance was a splendid one.2)壮观，辉煌e.g.She arrived in a splendid golden coach drawn by white horses.animated:a.1)活跃，兴致勃勃e.g.an animated discussion2)栩栩如生，（似）能活动e.g.an animated cartoon chatter:vi.唠叨，喋喋不休e.g.Do stop chattering on about the weather when Im trying to read.n.1)U 唠叨话e.g.Ive had enough of your constant chatter.2)U 短促尖叫声e.g.the chatter of monkeys 2.Text:The Love Letter18第18页focus1text 2.What was her great-aunts attitude toward the narrators engagement to George?She was delighted with the narrators engagement to George,especially after she heard that George intended to settle in South Africa.上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext2.Text:The Love Letter19第19页focus1text 6 After that I would often slip away to the little cottage by the mealie lands.Once she was somewhat disappointed on hearing that we had decided to wait for two years before getting married,but when she learned that my father and mother were both pleased with the match she seemed reassured.Translation6 6 从那以后，我经常悄悄地来到玉米地边那座小屋。当姑奶听到我们决定两年后再结婚时，一度有点失望，但一听说我父母都赞同这桩婚事，她好像就放心了。上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextslip away(to):溜走e.g.We slipped away to Paris for the weekend.reassure:vt.抚慰，使放心，使消除疑虑e.g.The police reassured her about her childs safety.2.Text:The Love Letter20第20页7 7 然而，她还是经常对我们恋爱表现出担忧，经常问一些奇怪问题，似乎担心我们恋爱会被什么毁掉。但我没有料到是，我一提起乔治想在我们结婚前回趟英国，然后很快就回来，姑奶竟然会如此冲动。focus1text 7 Still,she often appeared anxious about my love affair,and would ask questions that seemed to me strange,almost as though she feared that something would happen to destroy my romance.But I was quite unprepared for her outburst when I mentioned that George thought of paying a lightning visit to England before we were married.(To be continued)Translation上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextMeaning:I didnt expect that she should lose control of her emotions when I said that George considered making a brief visit to England.romance:n.1)U恋爱，爱情e.g.Spring is here and romance is in the air.2)C 爱情故事e.g.She writes romances about rich men and beautiful women.3)U传奇色彩，浪漫气氛e.g.There was an air of romance about the old castle.outburst:n.1)C（感情）暴发，迸发e.g.His outburst of anger shocked all of us.2)C（活动）激增；（态度）激化e.g.an outburst of racism lightning:a.快速，突然，闪电般e.g.Police made a lightning raid on the house.2.Text:The Love Letter21第21页“他绝不能这么做。”她喊道，“艾娜，你不能让他走，答应我你一定会阻止他。”说着，她满身颤动，我尽力抚慰她，但姑奶脸色苍白，疲惫憔悴，于是，我不得不说服她回房休息一下，并确保第二天会再来看她。focus1text“He must not do it,”she cried.“Ina,you must not let him go.Promise me you will prevent him.”She was trembling all over.I did what I could to console her,but she looked so tired and pale that I persuaded her to go to her room and rest,promising to return the next day.Translation上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextQuestion about Para.7 console:vt抚慰，抚慰e.g.Nothing could console him when his pet dog died.2.Text:The Love Letter22第22页focus1text 3.How did her great-aunt react when she heard that George intended to pay a lightning visit to England before getting married?Immediately she burst out in anxiety and asked the narrator to prevent George from going to England.上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext2.Text:The Love Letter23第23页focus1text 8 When I arrived I found her sitting on the stoop.She looked lonely and pathetic,and for the first time I wondered why no man had ever taken her and looked after her and loved her.9 She paused,as though she did not quite know how to begin.Translation 8 8 我第二天去时候，发觉她坐在门廊上，看上去那么孤独，那么无助。所以，我平生第一次感到纳闷，为何竟然没有些人愿意娶她，并照料她，一直爱她。9 9 她欲言又止，好像不知从何说起。上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextMeaning:She appeared lonely,sad and pitiful,and for the first time in my life I started to puzzle why no man had fallen in love with her,married her and taken good care of her.stoop:n.1)C（有台阶）门廊，走廊e.g.the front stoop 2)sing.曲背，驼背e.g.The old lady walked with a slight stoop.pathetic:a.1)可怜，令人怜惜e.g.Her tears were pathetic to witness.2)无力；无用；不成功 e.g.Youre pathetic!Cant you even boil an egg?2.Text:The Love Letter24第24页focus1text10 Then she seemed to give herself,mentally,a little shake.“You must have wondered,”she said,“why I was so upset at the thought of young Georges going to England without you.I am an old woman,and perhaps I have the silly fancies of the old,but I should like to tell you my own love story,and then you can decide whether it is wise for your man to leave you before you are married.”Translation10 10 然后，她似乎理清了自己思绪。“你必定在纳闷，”她说，“为何我一想到乔治要离开你回英国会如此不安。我是个老太婆，或许有一些傻乎乎老想法，但等你听完我爱情故事之后，你再想想结婚前让你未婚夫只身离开是否明智。”上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextQuestion about Para.10 at the thought of:一想到，一想起e.g.At the mere thought of it,his heart began to beat fiercely.2.Text:The Love Letter25第25页focus1text 4.Why did her great-aunt tell the narrator her own love story?She told the narrator her own love story in order to make the latter understand her opposition to Georges leaving for England.上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext2.Text:The Love Letter26第26页focus1text11 “I was quite a young girl when I first met Richard Weston.He was an Englishman who boarded with the Van Rensburgs on the next farm,four or five miles from us.”Translation11 11“我第一次遇见理查德威斯顿时，还是个年轻姑娘。他是个英国人，当初在和我们邻近凡伦斯堡家农庄上寄宿，离我们有四、五英里路。”上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext board with:付费（在某人家里）膳宿e.g.He had boarded with me until he found a flat.2.Text:The Love Letter27第27页focus1text12 “We loved one another from the first moment we met,though we did not speak of our love until the evening of my eighteenth birthday.All our friends and relatives had come to my party,and in the evening we danced on the big old carpet which we had laid down in the barn.Richard had come with the Van Rensburgs,and we danced together as often as we dared,which was not very often,for my father hated the Uitlanders.”Translation12 12“我们一见钟情，然而直到我18岁生日那天晚上，我们才相互袒露心声。当初，全部朋友和亲戚都来参加我生日聚会。那天晚上，我们在谷仓里铺上宽大旧地毯，在上面翩翩起舞。理查德和凡伦斯堡家人一起来了。我和理查德壮起胆子尽可能屡次共舞，但其实也没有多少次，因为我父亲讨厌外国佬。”上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext speak of:说，提及 e.g.I dont know why people dont speak of it.lay down:1)铺放，铺设e.g.They have laid down a new railway track.2)放下；停顿使用e.g.The general told the troops to lay down their arms.3)制订（条例或标准）e.g.Its laid down that all applicants must sit a written exam.2.Text:The Love Letter28第28页focus1text13 “That was the happiest birthday of my life,for while we were resting between dances,Richard took me outside into the cool,moonlit night,and there,under the stars,he told me he loved me and asked me to marry him.Of course I promised I would,for I was too happy to think of what my parents would say,or indeed of anything except Richard was not at our meeting place as he had arranged.”Translation13“那是我一生中最高兴生日，因为在跳舞间歇，理查德把我带到户外，在清凉月色下，在点点繁星下，他告诉我他爱我，请求我嫁给他。我当然同意了。我太高兴了，根本没去想我父母会怎么说或别什么。直到有一天，理查德没有按约来到他安排约会地点。”上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextQuestion about Para.13 2.Text:The Love Letter29第29页focus1text 5.How did her great-aunt feel on the evening of her eighteenth birthday?Why?She considered it to be the happiest birthday of her life,because Richard told her he loved her and asked her to marry him.上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext2.Text:The Love Letter30第30页focus1text 14 “So when my father asked if I would drive with him to Driefontein,I was delighted.But when we reached the homestead and were sitting on the stoop drinking our coffee,we heard that Richard had left quite suddenly and had gone back to England.His father had died,and now he was the heir and must go back to look after his estates.”Translation14 14“所以，当父亲问我是否愿意和他