1、Module 3Making plansUnit 3Language in useObjectives:Tolearntousethesimplefuture:begoingto+verbThe important phrases1.检查我的电子邮件2.复习功课3.有一节钢琴课4.看电影5.帮助做家务6.去野餐7.在周末8.在星期六的早晨9.其他的什么人10.和某人一起来1.Checkmyemail2.gooverlessons3.Haveapianolesson4.Seeamovie5.Helpwiththehousework6.Haveapicnic7.Attheweekend8.OnSa
2、turdaymorning9.Whoelse10.Comewithsb11.加入到某人中来12.在公园见面13.独自待在家中14.期待,期盼15.观看一场比赛16.见其他的球迷17.交一些新朋友18.穿队服19.为队员加油20.赢得比赛21.玩得高兴11.Joinsb12.Meetinthepark13.Stayathomealone14.Lookforwardto15.Watchafootballmatch16.Meetotherfans17.Makesomenewfriends18.Weartheteamshirt19.Cheertheplayers20.Winthematch21.Enj
3、oyoneself22.在五一暑假期间23.在五一的早晨24.晚起25.看书26.和家人出去27.在乡下散步28.捡垃圾29.在我朋友家附近的公园30.在家度过暑假31.参加夏令营32.和一个澳大利亚家庭呆在一起22.DuringtheMayDay23.Onthemorningof1stMay24.Getuplate25.Readabook26.Gooutwithmyfamily27.Takeawalkinthecountry28.Collectlitter29.Intheparknearmyfriendshouse30.Spendthesummerholiday31.Goonasummerc
4、amp32.StaywithanAustralianfamily33.去观光34.在沙滩上35.呆在床上36.早起37.在暑假期间33.Gosightseeing34.Onthebeach35.Stayinthebed36.Getupearly37.DuringthesummerholidayImgoingtocheckmyemail.LinglingandIaregoingtohaveapicnic.Linglingisgoingtohaveapianolesson.SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Imgoingtodomyhomework.Weregoi
5、ngtolistentosomemusic.Ishegoingtogetupearly?Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?Arewegoingtomeethere?No,wearent.【本单元例句【本单元例句】Imusthurry.IthinkImgoingtobelate.Imgoingtobeavolleyballplayer.Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonthisweekend.Weregoingtohaveaparty
6、thisFriday.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.AreyougoingtodonextSunday?begoingto+v.原形原形请看以下请看以下9个例句的谓语构成有什么共同点个例句的谓语构成有什么共同点?一般将来时的基本构成:助动词一般将来时的基本构成:助动词is/am/aregoingto+动词原形。动词原形。主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事,主主语是人。如:语是人
7、。如:SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight.1.一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。或即将发生的事。begoingto的用法的用法Shesgoingtoplaythepiano.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。DadandIaregoingtoseeaBeijingoperathisafternoon.今天我们要开会。今天我们要开会。Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.我打算拉小提琴。我
8、打算拉小提琴。Imgoingtoplaytheviolin.她打算弹钢琴。她打算弹钢琴。2.有迹象要发生的事有迹象要发生的事明天将会是个好天。明天将会是个好天。Itsgoingtobeafinedaytomorrow看天空,要下雨了。看天空,要下雨了。Lookatthesky,itisgoingtorain.我认为天快下雪了。我认为天快下雪了。Ithinkitsgoingtosnow.看看这些黑云,将有一场大雨。看看这些黑云,将有一场大雨。Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeheavyrain.3.有些位置移到的动词可以用进行时表有些位置移到的动词可以用进行
9、时表示将要发生的动作。例如示将要发生的动作。例如:come,go,leave,stay,arrive等。等。公共汽车就要了来了公共汽车就要了来了Thebusiscoming他们今天晚上离开上海他们今天晚上离开上海TheyareleavingShanghaithiseveningbegoingto中的中的be动词要随着句子动词要随着句子主语的人称或数的变化而变化。主语的人称或数的变化而变化。begoingto的主谓变化的主谓变化我打算去公园。我打算去公园。他们准备干什么?他们准备干什么?他打算去买一块新手表。他打算去买一块新手表。Imgoingtothepark.Whataretheygoing
10、todo?Hesgoingtobuyanewwatch.一般将来时的否定形式是一般将来时的否定形式是:be(am,is,are)+notgoingto+动词原形动词原形Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow.(改为否定句改为否定句)Heisnot=(isnt)goingtohaveaswimtomorrow.begoingto的否定形式和一般疑问形式的否定形式和一般疑问形式把下面几个句子改成否定句把下面几个句子改成否定句:Iamgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearegoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisgoing
11、tomakeamodelplanetomorrow.Iamnotgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearentgoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisntgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow.(改为改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Ishegoingtohaveaswimtomorrow?Yes,heis.一般将来时的一般疑问形式是一般将来时的一般疑问形式是:把把be(am,is,are)直接放于句首直接放于句首,some改为改为any,a
12、nd改为改为or,第一二人称互换。简略答第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。语中的动词要与主语保持一致。Iamgoingtobuyacomputerbookthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)Areyougoingtobuyacomputerbookthisafternoon?No,Imnot.1.问人问人Who?ImgoingtoNewYorksoon.WhosgoingtoNewYorksoon?2.问干什么问干什么Whatdo?Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.Wha
13、tisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?3.问什么时候问什么时候When?Shesgoingtogotobedatnine.Whenisshegoingtobed?4.同义句同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.begoingto的特殊疑问形式的特殊疑问形式在一般将来时中,常常会有表示将来在一般将来时中,常常会有表示将来的时间状语的时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,thisafternoon等。等。Annaisgoing
14、tocleantherefrigeratortomorrowafternoon.安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。表示将来的时间状语表示将来的时间状语2 Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionfromthebox.1Wearegoingto_amoviethisweekend.2Theyaregoingto_footballonSunday.3Bettywantstogoshopping.Shesgoingto_someclothes.seebuygetupgohavemakeplaysees
15、taywalkplaybuy4Imgoingto_apianolessononSaturdaymorning.5Damingisntgoingto_inbedonSundaymorning.Hesgoingto_early.6Linglingwantstogoforawalk.Shesgoingto_inthepark.7Tonyisgoingto_toasummercampduringthesummerholiday.Hesgoingto_alotoffriendsandhavefun.havestaygetupwalkgomake3Putthewordsinthecorrectordert
16、omakequestions.1check/you/going/are/to/email/your/?2they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/litter/collect/the/?3some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/evening/?4this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/?5computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/?Areyougoingtocheckyouremail?AretheygoingtocollectlitterintheparkonS
17、unday?IsBettygoingtobuysomenewclothes?Areyougoingtoseeamoviethisevening?IsTonygoingtoplayacomputergame?begoingto,跟跟“动原动原”,计划、准备或打计划、准备或打算算;表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意,它要随着人称变的形式要注意,它要随着人称变;否定句,很简单,否定句,很简单,not加在加在be后面后面;疑问句,需牢记,疑问句,需牢记,be应提到主语前。应提到主语前。语法总结语法总结1.IfitdoesntrainnextSunday,w
18、e_(have)aclasstrip.2.He_(swim)inthatrivertomorrow.aregoingtohaveisgoingtoswim一、用一、用begoingto+动词的正确形式填空。动词的正确形式填空。3.MrSmith_(cook)forhisfamilythisafternoon.4._yourclassmates_(play)computergamesnextSaturday?5.She_(notgo)sightseeingthisweek.isgoingtocookAregoingtoplayisntgoingtogoQuiz1.There_ameetingto
19、morrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe二、单项选择。二、单项选择。4.Im_toAustralia.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.going5._you_fr
20、eetomorrow?No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。是,她要去买一些水果。_yourmother_goshoppingthis_?Yes,she_.She_buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面你们打算什么时候见面?Whattime_you_meet?三、根据汉语意思,完成填空。三、根据汉语意思,完成填空。1.我打算明天和朋友
21、去野炊。我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。What_nextMonday?I_playbasketball.amgoingtoareyougoingtodoamgoingtoIsgoingtoweekendisisgoingtoaregoingtoToreviewthegrammarwehavelearnedtodayHomework1.PreviewthedialogueinUnit1.2.LearnthenewwordsandexpressionsinUnit1byheart.