中英文对照起重机术语大全.doc

中英文对照起重机术语大全起重机（crane）moblie crane移动式起重机truck crane汽车式起重机wheel crane / wheeled crane轮胎起重机crawler crane / caterpillar crane履带吊;履带式起重机tower crane塔吊;塔式起重机-construction tower cranes / building tower crane建筑塔式起重机，建筑塔机-luffing jib tower crane动臂塔式起重机-tower jib crane塔式挺杆起重机（含义与上同）bridge crane/traveling crane/overhead crane桥吊；桥式吊车;桥式起重机-electric traveling crane电动桥式起重机（俗称行车、天车）-electric double-beam bridge crane电动双梁桥式起重机portal crane / portal bridge crane门式起重机- semi-goliath crane半门式起重机- semi-portal bridge crane半龙门起重机gantry cranes龙门起重机- rubber tyred gantry crane轮胎式龙门吊- electric gantry crane电动龙门式起重机- hook gantry crane吊钩龙门吊- economical gantry crane简单龙门起重机;简易龙门起重机- rubber tyred container gantry crane轮胎式集装箱龙门起重机barges / floating Cranes船式起重机;浮吊;浮式起重机水上起重机boom crane吊杆起重机;桁梁起重机;臂式起重机;伸臂起重机bucket crane料罐起重机;吊斗起重机building crane建筑起重机cable crane索道起重机;缆索起重机container crane集装箱起重机electric crane电动吊车;电动起重机;电力起重机electriomagnet crane电磁铁起重机electric jib crane电动单臂起重机fixed crane固定式起重机climbing crane爬升式起重机；攀爬式起重机fixed derrick crane固定式动臂起重机fixed jib crane固定式悬臂起重机flying crane helicopter起重直升机hoist crane起重葫芦hoisting crane升降起重机hook type crane钩式起重机twin hood crane双钩吊车mobile crane移动式吊车;移动式起重机quay crane码头起重机;码头桥式起重机;港岸起重机revolving track crane回转式轨道起重机circular crane旋转式吊车环形吊车roof crane屋顶起重机transporter crane桁架式起重机electric crane电动吊车;电动起重机gasoline crane汽油起重机hydraulic crane液力起重机;液压起重机derrick crane人字扒杆人字起重机-travelling derrick crane移动式人字扒杆jib crane/cantilever crane悬臂式起重机wall crane壁式起重机heavy duty crane重型起重机crane output / carrying capacity of crane / lifting capacity of crane吊车起重能力crane load起重机起重量;起重机起重量crane rating起重机定额;起重机载重量crane radius起重机起吊半径;起重机伸臂活动半径;起重机伸距craneage吊车工时crane beam行车梁起重机大梁crane stair起重机楼梯hoist drive mechanism起重机驱动机构travelling crab起重机小车hoisting controller起重控制器吊车控制手柄hoisting facility起重设施lifting gear起重装置crane (runway) girder吊车梁crane support wall吊车支承墙crane boom起重机吊架;起重架;吊车臂;吊车起重扒杆;吊杆crane column吊车柱crane hook / grab（or lift hook）（or dolly）起重机吊钩crane jib起重机吊杆crane bridge起重机桥crane buffer吊车缓冲器crane rope / crane cable起重钢绳;起重机吊索;吊车钢丝绳crane carriage起重小车;横行小车crane carrier起重机载运车crane controller起重控制器crane fall起重机索crane motor / crane hoist type motor起重机电动机crane platform起重机平台crane rail吊车轨，起重机轨道crane runner吊车司机crane runway起重机走道;天车滑道crane weigher吊车秤crane wheel吊车车轮crane winch起重机绞车lifting tackle起重滑车lever of crane起重机臂hoisting tools起重工具吊具lifting rope吊绳起重钢丝绳起重吊装术语：hoist / load up起升lower / load down下降hoist slowly / load up slowly微微起升lower slowly / load down slowly微微下降use main hoist/use main line使用主钩use whip hoist/use whip line使用小钩raise boom / boom up（臂架类吊车）抬起主臂lower boom / boom down（同上）降下主臂raise boom slowly / boom up slowly（臂架类吊车）微微抬起主臂lower boom slowly / boom down slowly（同上）微微降下主臂swing（根据指挥手势、旗语或）移动摆动stop停止Emergency stop紧急停止Extend boom / extend hydranlic boom（汽车吊类）伸长主臂Retract boom / shorten hydranlic boom（汽车吊类）缩回主臂raise the boom and lower the load /boom up and load down（汽车吊类）抬主臂降主钩（俗称顿杆松钩）lower the boom and raise the load /boom dwon and load up（汽车吊类）降主臂起主钩（俗称趴杆起钩）turn left向左转turn right向右转crane output / carrying capacity of crane / lifting capacity of crane吊车起重能力crane load起重机起重量;起重机起重量crane rating起重机定额;起重机载重量crane radius起重机起吊半径;起重机伸臂活动半径;起重机伸距craneage吊车工时crane beam行车梁起重机大梁crane stair起重机楼梯hoist drive mechanism起重机驱动机构travelling crab起重机小车hoisting controller起重控制器吊车控制手柄hoisting facility起重设施lifting gear起重装置crane (runway) girder吊车梁crane support wall吊车支承墙crane boom起重机吊架;起重架;吊车臂;吊车起重扒杆;吊杆crane column吊车柱crane hook / grab（or lift hook）（or dolly）起重机吊钩crane jib起重机吊杆crane bridge起重机桥crane buffer吊车缓冲器crane rope / crane cable起重钢绳;起重机吊索;吊车钢丝绳crane carriage起重小车;横行小车crane carrier起重机载运车crane controller起重控制器crane fall起重机索crane motor / crane hoist type motor起重机电动机crane platform起重机平台crane rail吊车轨，起重机轨道crane runner吊车司机crane runway起重机走道;天车滑道crane weigher吊车秤crane wheel吊车车轮crane winch起重机绞车lifting tackle起重滑车lever of crane起重机臂hoisting tools起重工具吊具lifting rope吊绳起重钢丝绳