1、1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语一般将来时的被动语态考点突破全国通用版初三英语一般将来时的被动语态考点突破 单选题 1、-What will you do with the waste paper?-The waste paper _ to the recycling company.Ais going to sendBare going to send Cis going to be sentDare going to be sent 答案:C 解析:句意:你将怎么处理这些废纸?-这些废纸将会被送到回收公司。本题考查主谓一致和被动语态。paper 纸,不可数名词,谓语用单数;句子的
2、主语是 The waste paper 动作的承受者,根据问句中的 will,答句用一般将来时被动语态,故选 C。2、The students are having a discussion and the answers to the problem after that.Aare collectingBwill be collectedCcollectDwere collected 答案:B 解析:句意:学生们正在进行讨论,然后将收集问题的答案。A.are collecting 正在收集;现在进行时;B.will be collected 将被收藏;将来时被动语态;C.collect 收集
3、,原形;D.were collected 被收藏,一般过去时态的被动语态。根据上文 The students are having a discussion 可知下文是一般将来时,根据 the problem 可知是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是 will be done 的形式。根据题意,2 故选 B。3、A large forest park near the lake next year.AcompletesBwas completedCwill completeDwill be completed 答案:D 解析:句意:明年森林公园附近将建成一座大的森林公园。考查动词时态。A.comp
4、letes 一般现在时;B.was completed 一般过去时的被动语态;C.will complete 一般将来时;D.will be completed 一般将来时的被动语态。根据 next year 可知此句时态是一般将来时,根据句意可知主语和动词是被动语态,故此句是一般将来时的被动语态;故选 D。4、The celebrations for the 100th birthday of the Party of China _ in about one month.Awill be heldBwill holdCheldDwas held 答案:A 解析:句意:中国共产党 100 岁
5、生日庆祝活动将在一个月后举行。考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语“in about one month”可知,此处用一般将来时,主语是 The celebrations for the 100th birthday of the Party of China 和动词 hold 之间存在被动语态,其结构是 be done 的形式,此处是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是 will be done 的形式,hold 是动词,举行,过去分词是 held,故选 A。5、The film called Legend of Deification(姜子牙)_next Sunday.Would you like
6、 to see it with me?Yes.Id love to.Awill showBwill be shownCis shownDbe shown 答案:B 解析:3 句意:电影姜子牙下周日即将上映。你想跟我一起去看吗?是的。我想去。考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“film”与谓语动词“show”之间是被动关系,“next Sunday”是一般将来时的标志词,所以此空应填一般将来时被动语态 will be done 的结构,故选 B。6、You know what?The graduation party _ in our school hall on June 14th.Great!I
7、m looking forward to it.AholdBis heldCwas heldDwill be held 答案:D 解析:句意:你知道吗?毕业联欢会将于 6 月 14 日在我们学校的礼堂举行。太好了!我很期待!考查一般将来时的被动语态。hold 一般现在时;is held 被动语态的一般现在时;was held 被动语态的一般过去时;will be held 被动语态的一般将来时。根据 Im looking forward to it!可知毕业联欢会还没有举行,而主语和谓语动作之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态的一般将来时,故选 D。7、The 24th Winter Olympic
8、 Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022,from February 4th to 20th.Ais going to holdBholdCwill be heldDwas held 答案:C 解析:句意:第 24 届冬奥会将于 2022 年 2 月 4 日至 20 日在北京和张家口举行。考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语 The 24th Winter Olympic Games 和谓语 hold 是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此需要用被动语态;又根据“in 2022,from February 4th to 20th.”可知,是将来时,因此需要用一般将来时
9、的被动语态,结构是 will be done。故选 C。8、-Excuse me,could you please tell me if the sports meeting _ on time?-Its hard to say.If it rains tomorrow,well have to put it off.4 Ais heldBwill be heldChas been heldDwas held 答案:B 解析:句意:劳驾,你能告诉我运动会是否按时举行吗?很难说如果明天下雨,我们就得推迟。考查一般将来时的被动语态,结合句意劳驾,你能告诉我运动会是否按时举行吗?很难说如果明天下雨,
10、我们就得推迟。可知,是明天的事情,举行和运动会是被动关系,要用一般将来时的被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态构成是 will be done,故选 B。9、A new library and a new dining hall _ in our school next year.Awill buildBwill be builtCbuildDare built 答案:B 解析:句意:明年我们学校将建一个新图书馆和一个新食堂。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“A new library and a new dining hall.in our school next year.”可知,该句是一般将来时的被动语态,其谓语结构是:will be+动词的过去分词,“build”的过去分词是 built。故选 B。