1、新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson107 【课文】 Assistant: Do you like this dress, madam? Lady: I like the colour very much. Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me. Assistant: What about this one? Its a lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now. Would you like to try it? Lady: All right. L
2、ady: Im afraid this green dress is too small for me as well. Its smaller than the blue one. Lady: I dont like the colour either. It doesnt suit me at all. I think the blue dress is prettier. Lady: Could you show me another blue dress? I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size. Assistant:
3、Im afraid I havent got a larger dress. This is the largest dress in the shop. 【课文翻译】 店员:夫人,您喜欢这件衣服吗? 女士:我很喜欢这颜色。这件漂亮的衣服,不过对我来说太小了。 店员:这件怎么样?这是件漂亮的衣服,它很时髦。短裙现在很流行。您要试一试吗? 女士:好吧。 店员:恐怕这件绿色的我穿着也太小了。它比那件蓝色的还要小。 女士:我也不喜欢这种颜色。这颜色我穿根本不合适。我认为那件蓝色的更漂亮些。 女士:您能再给我看一件蓝色的吗?我想一件和那件一样的,但必须是我的尺寸。 店员:恐怕没有更大的了。这是店里的一
4、件。 【生词】 madam n. 夫人,女士(对妇女的尊称) smart adj. 漂亮的 as well 同样 suit v. 适于 pretty adj. 漂亮的 【知识点讲解】 一. 今天我们讲讲比较级: 英语中,将两个主体实行比较,如“A比B更”的表达方式,我们称之为比较级。(强调两者之间的比较时,会出现“than”这个标志词,但如果对比的主体很明确时,能够把“than”省掉。) 当比较的主体不止两个时,如“A是最”的表达方式时,我们使用级。组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级,级的形态。今天我们重点讨论形容词的比较级与级。 比较级,级的变化的一般规则: 1.绝大部分情况下,比较
5、级在后面加-er,级在后面加-est;如:smallsmallersmallest, shortshortershortest, clevercleverercleverest, narrownarrowernarrowest 2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较级在原级后加-r,级在原级后加-st;如:largelargerlargest, nicenicernicest 3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,级加-est;如:bigbiggerbiggest, hothotterhottest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比
6、较级加-er,级加-est;如:easyeasiereasiest, heavyheavierheaviest 5.其他双音节词和多音节词(一个元音为一个音节),比较级在前面加more,级在前面加most;如:beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful differentmore differentmost different tiredmore tiredmost tired(很重要,也很特殊) 二. 委婉语的用法。 委婉,有礼貌地询问对方,我们能够使用这样的句型:Would you +V? 或者是Could you+V? 意思是,你想吗?或者你要吗?如:Wo
7、uld you like a cup of coffee?你要来杯咖啡吗? 三. 挑选衣服必备语: 款式:It is lovely/smart/pretty. 衣服漂亮,好看。 It is in fashion now.现在正流行这款。 大小:It is too small/large for me. 对我来说,太大或太小。It is my size. 大小刚刚好。 适合度: It suits me well./ It doesnt suit me at all. 衣服很合适/一点也不合适。 试一试: Would you like to try it/them? Would you like to try it/them on? 要不你试试? 换另外的: Could/Would you show me another one? 给我另外一件,好吗?