全国通用版初三英语宾语从句经典知识题库.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语宾语从句经典知识题库全国通用版初三英语宾语从句经典知识题库 单选题 1、You must have had a great time in Xian during the past May Day.Of course we did.Come and have a look!My photos will show you _.Awhat did we do thereBwhat the trip was like Cwhether we have fun there or notDwhy we go there for a trip 答案：B 解析：句意：过去的五一你在西安一定玩得很开心。当然。快来看看！我的照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样的。考查宾语从句。what did we do there 我们去那里做了什么；what the trip was like 我们的旅行什么样；whether we have fun there or not 我们在那是否玩的开心；why we go there for a trip 我们为什么去那旅行。此句是宾语从句，从句语序是陈述句语序，排除 A。根据“Of course we did.”可知“我们”玩的很开心，排除 C；根据“My photos will show.”可知照片显示的应该是旅行什么样，而不是原因。故选 B。2、Do you know _?50 years ago,I guess.Awhen they built the hospitalBwhen did they build the hospital Cwhen they build the hospitalDwhen do they build the hospital 答案：A 2 解析：句意：你知道这座医院是什么时候建的吗？我猜测是 50 年前吧。考查宾语从句。动词“know”后是宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语动词+宾语+其他”，选项 B 和 D 项语序错误。根据“50 years ago”可知从句是谈论过去的事情，宾语从句中应用一般过去时态，A 项符合语境。C 选项时态错误。故选 A。3、Do you know _?Maybe 5,000 yuan.Im not quite sure.Awho bought the camera for her Bwho did she buy the camera for Chow much she paid for the camera Dhow much did she pay for the camera 答案：C 解析：句意：你知道上周她买这相机花了多少钱？大概五千元，我不太确定。考查宾语从句。空处是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，选项 B 和 D 是疑问语序，故排除；再根据“Maybe 5,000 yuan.”可知，空处是询问价格，所以问句应该用特殊疑问词 How much。故选 C。4、Excuse me,I wonder _.Yes,and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.Awhat the bus station isBwhen the bus station is open Chow I can get to the bus stationDif there is a bus station near here 答案：D 解析：3 句意：对不起，我想知道这附近是否有汽车站。是的，最近的一家在购物中心的西边。考查宾语从句。根据 Yes 及 and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.回答可知上文是 if 引导的宾语从句，此处是问“这附近是否有汽车站”，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选 D。5、Why do you look so sad?Because I am worrying about _.Aif Mum will punish me for failing the examBwhether or not I have hurt Mums heart Cthat I got low marksDwhen can we know the result of the exam 答案：B 解析：句意：你为什么看起来这么伤心?因为我在担心我是否伤了妈妈的心。考查宾语从句。分析句式，题干设空处是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除 D 项（使用了疑问语序），由“worry about”可知，担心的应是一个不确定的事情，C 项表述的是一个事实，不合语境，故排除；再由介词之后的宾语从句不能用 if 连接可知，排除 A；故选 B。6、The weather forecast says there _ a typhoon in the south China.Awill haveBis going to haveCwould beDis going to be 答案：D 解析：句意：天气预报说华南将有台风。考查 there be 的一般将来时。根据“there”可知，此处是 there be 结构，排除 A/B 选项；结合“The weather forecast says”可知，从句表达的是将来的事情，主句是一般现在时，从句应用一般将来时，故选 D。7、He asked me _ last weekend.Awhat I didBwhat did I doCwhat I doDwhat do I do 4 答案：A 解析：句意：他问我上周末做了什么。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除 B 和 D 选项。根据“last weekend”可知，从句用一般过去时，故选 A。8、Whats Jane doing in her room now?I _ she _.Aam thinking;is readingBthink;reads Cam thinking;readsDthink;is reading 答案：D 解析：句意：现在简在她的房间做什么？我认为她正在读书。考查动词的时态。表达“我认为”是一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称单数，用动词“think”。动词后是宾语从句。根据“Whats Jane doing in her room now”可知宾语从句表达“她正在读书”，是现在进行时，从句主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词用“is reading”，故选 D。9、Do you know _?Dont you know?He is in the teachers office.Awhen is DamingBwhere is DamingCwhere Daming is 答案：C 解析：句意：你知道大明在哪吗？你不知道吗？他在老师办公室。考查宾语从句。根据“He is in the teachers office.”可知询问的是地点，此句是宾语从句，从句的语序是陈述句语5 序，故选 C。