初二英语短文改错(整理).doc

初二英语短文改错。
第一单元
（一）This is Xiao Hua’s bedroom. 1.
It is not very big, and it’s 2.
very bright. Xiao Hua clean 3.
her room every day.
There are any beautiful flowers 4.
and a glass of water on table 5.
you can find a big picture in 6.
the wall . It is a picture for some 7.
boys or girls. Over the picture , there’s 8.
a round clock, and its nice and 9.
new, Xiao Hua like her room very much 10.
(二)It’s on Friday today. It’s fine . Jim 1.
and her three friends are going to 2.
see his uncle . There are lot of 3.
apple trees on his farm. So he 4.
is too busy to picks the apple on 5.
them. So Jim went to help him 6.
every year. The farm is no far 7.
from here. The children are all 8.
going there on bike . They say it’s good 9.
for their health. We are going to meet 10.
at the gate of the school at seven o’clock.
第二单元
（一） The boy over there is our classmates .His 1.
name’s is Li Lei. His uncle is our teacher. 2.
He works very hardly. We all like him. He 3.
likes us too. He didn’t at school yesterday. 4.
His son is ill in bed. He had to 5.
stay at the home. His son is our classmate. 6.
So we are going to see them after school. 7.
We are going to buy some chocolates(巧克力) to 8.
him. He must like it best. Oh! Listen! 9.
That’s the bell. Let’s go to the classroom. 10.
(二)Mrs Green is a good mother . In every morning 1.
she gets very early. She dresses her 2.
daughter and then goes to work on bus. 3.
She works in a shoe’s factory. It’s not from 4.
home . But sometime Mr Green takes the 5.
children to school in her car and then he 6.
goes to work. In the afternoon Mrs Green comes 7.
to home at five o’clock . Then she cooks supper. She 8.
always does all kind of housework . she goes 9.
to bed very late. What’s a good mother she is! 10.
第三单元
（一）　It’s on Sunday tomorrow . We are going to watch a 1.
football match. It’s between a Japanese team with 2.
a Chinese team. I’m sure our Chinese team 3.
win the matches, because our team has all the 4.
strongest players.
The football match is going to be at the four 5.
o’clock in the morning . We are going to there 6.
by bike. Our teacher, Mr Li and Mr wang 7.
are going to watch the football match with us. 8.
I think they must like the football games as many 9.
as we do. We can go back at six in the evening. 10.
(二)Aunt Liu is twenty-three. She lives on the eighteen floor of this 1.
building. She lives with her father, her mother and her brother. 2.
Every morning she gets down by the lift and leaves her home 3.
at eight and gets back to home at about half past five. 4.
She worked very hard in a bookshop . The bookshop is about 5.
hundreds meters from the building , so she goes there on foot. 6.
She stands at the counter (柜台)and there have many books 7.
on the bookshelf .She knows many interested stories and she 8.
has many books in her room, too. She often speaks us 9.
stories, so Children in this building are all like her. 10.
第四单元
（一）Li Lin and Hua Tong are good friends. Now Li Lin is in Hua 1.
Tong’s home. Look at the clock on the wall. What’s time? It’s nine 2.
o’clock. What are they doing ? Are they doing their homework? No, 3.
they aren’t. They are watching TV, because there is a world’s basketball 4.
match on TV.
Basketball is their favourite(最喜欢的) games . They both like basketball very 5.
much. They often play it together. And they are all on the school basketball 6.
team. Yesterday their team play against the No. 11 Middle 7.
School basketball team. . It’s pity, they won the match. It was 45 to 50. 8.
Today they all felt happy at school. But their teacher said “Don’t worry, 9.
I’m sure we will win in next time, if we play hard.” 10.
(二)Alice is a good friend of me . She was born in a small town near 1.
London on the November 3rd 1980. Her father was a worker and her moth- 2.
er was a teacher in England. When we were in Grade First , her family 3.
moved to Shanghai. Her father find work there. 4
Now her father works in a big factory. Her mother is still teacher 5.
in China. She doesn’t lives in Shanghai. Everything in Shanghai is 6.
very dear. Her home lives very far from the school. So they have to get up 7.
very early in the morning every day and go to school by bus. Because 8.
she is new here, she has a few friends here. “Life is not so happy here,” 9.
she often tells to me. I think I should help Alice. 10.
第五单元
（一）When you look at the sky at night, the moon
looks bigger than the stars. In fact, the moon is more 1.
smaller than the other stars and the sun. It is much 2.
smaller than the earth. And the moon is much closer 3.
to us than some any star. That is -why it looks so big. 4.
If you hold a coin close your eyes, it looks big. 5.
If you look at it across the moon, it looks small.
The moon moves round the earth. It does one trip 6.
in about four weeks. The moon looks flat(平的) for us, 7.
but it is a round ball, as the earth. 8.
People once thought the moon had fires on it. 9.
They thought the fires make bright. Now we know 10.
the moon is like a minor. It gets its light from the sun.
（二）John finished his middle school half a year before and 1.
then he worked as a postman in his small town. As he is 2.
afraid of dog, he often had a lot of trouble. One afternoon 3.
he tried take a post card to a big house by bike. When he 4.
reached the house and got off from his bike at the gate, 5.
at once a large dog came run at him with much noise. 6.
John quickly threw the card through the gate. To his much 7.
surprise, the dog didn' t make any noise. It ran fast to 8.
the card, picked it up with its mouth, carried it towards 9.
the house. John thought for a while and said to him, "The 10.
dog is a better postman than I am. "
第六单元
（一） Lucy is a nice school girl. She often 1.
help people after school. She is very 2.
ready to do good things for other every 3.
day. She cleans house for Aunt Huang 4.
on Sunday. And she fetches (取) the milks for 5.
Aunt wang’s baby on every Saturday. She 6.
helps her classmate with their English 7.
twice a week.
At the school, she often helps the teacher 8.
cleans the blackboard and hand in the exercise 9.
books. She’s also good to her studies. 10.
(二) It is on Sunday today. But 1.
Miss Gao isn’t at the home. 2.
She is now at school with us student. 3.
We all at wok in the classroom. 4.
Some are cleaning windows. 5.
Others is cleaning the desks and chairs. 6.
Li Lei is putting some flowers on the teachers’ desk 7.
Miss Gao is writing on the blackboard with 8.
English : “Welcome to our classroom , Xu Dong!” 9.
Xu Dong is coming to here tomorrow. 10.
第七单元
（一） Lucy likes English very well. She works 1.
hard. She sees English every morning. She likes 2.
speaking English. She often listens on the radio 3.
at home. She likes to watching TV, but she 4.
often watches them on Saturday evening. 5.
She doesn’t like dancing , and she likes 6.
singing. She sings very good. She likes 7.
driving a car, too. Her parents like her 8.
And both the teachers like her, too. And Lucy 9.
often helps her classmates for their English. 10.
（二） I’m Mr Watson. My first name is Barbara. 1.
I’m a nurse and work in hospital.2. I’m married(结婚) with Robert Watson. He’s a scientist.3. My husband with I live in New York. 4.
That’s one of the state in the USA. 5.
We live a house, our house isn’t new 6.
and isn’t large, so we like it very much. 7.
We have one daughter . Her name is Helen. 8.
Her room is on upstairs(在楼上). It isn’t big but it 9.
is very nice. We too have a young son. Its name is Tom. 10.
第八单元　
（一） Tom is a schoolboy. He often want to 1.
stay at home for few more days. After 2.
the summer holiday, he doesn’t want to 3.
go back school again. Now he is calling his 4.
teacher and tries to speak as his 5.
father. “I’m glad to say that Tom is 6.
ill in bed and can’t come to school for 7.
three or four days.“I’m sorry to listen that. But I 8.
want to know who is calling.9. “My father, sir.” Tom says. The teacher is very angry. 10.
（二）Harris was looking out of the window while 1.
he saw a woman to come out of a house. 2.
The woman walked to a car that was parked 3.
beside the house. She got on and started 4.
to back the car(倒车). She had just began when 5.
a small boy ran out. The woman did not have a 6.
time stop the car. The boy turned and saw 7.
the car, but it was very late. The woman 8.
came out and walked for the boy. She helped 9.
the boy get into a car and drove him to 10.
hospital right away.
短文改错答案与详细讲解
第一单元（一）1．√ 2．and改成but. 前后两句话意思之间存在转折关系。3．clean→cleans. 主语Xiao Hua 是第三人称单数，所以动词clean要改成第三人称单数。4．any→some. 此句是肯定句。any通常用于疑问句或否定句中。5．on后加the.6．in→on. on the wall在墙上7．for→of8．or→and. or通常用于疑问句或否定句中。9．its→it’s. its意思是“它的”而“it’s＝it is”10．like→likes.（二）1．on去掉2．her→his. Jim是男孩，代词应该用his3．lot前加a或lot→lots, a lot of 相当于lots of4．So→But. 该句与前句话构成转折关系5．picks→pick. to后加动词原形6．went→goes. 时态错误7．no→not8．√9．on→by. by bike“乘(骑)自行车”10．We→They
第二单元1．classmates→classmate2．name’s→name.3．hardly→hard. hardly是“几乎不”的意思4．didn’t→wasn’t. “在学校”要用be at school. 不要少了动词be5．is→was. 从前一句话可知his son是昨天生病6．the 去掉，at home“在家”7．them→him. him是指his son 8．to→for, buy sth. for sb. “给某人买……”9．it→them ,指前文chocolates 是复数名词10．√（二）1．In 去掉。every morning可以不和介词连用，直接作时间状语2．gets后加up. get up 起床3．on→by. by bus“乘公共汽车”相当于on a bus, 用介词on 时，后面的名词要有修饰成份，用by时，后面的名词只能用原形4．shoe’s→shoe. shoe factory“鞋厂”5．sometime→sometimes. sometime“某个时候”，sometimes意思是“有时”6．her→his. 指Mr Green’s7．√8．to去掉，come home“回家”9．kind→kinds. kind是可数名词，前面有修饰成份all 10．what’s→what
第三单元(一)1．on去掉2．with→and. between... and ...是“在……两者之间”的意思3．team后加will. 从文章可知比赛还没举行，赢得比赛当然是将来的事了4．matches→match5．the去掉6．morning→afternoon.从文章和常识可知，比赛不是在凌晨举行7．teacher→teachers. 文章提到Mr Li和Mr Wang两位老师8．√9．many→much. many往往修饰名词的复数形式，much可修饰不可数名词，也可修饰动词，表示“程度”10．go→come（二）1．eighteen→eighteenth2．√3．by→in或the去掉。by表示“乘用”某种交通工具时，名词要用原形且不需修饰成份4．to去掉，get home“回家”5．worked→works.时态错误6．hundreds后加of. hundred和thousand两个词用了复数形式往往要和of连用7．have→are.此句表示“某地有某物”，要用there be结构8．interested→interesting.这两个词都是形容词。interested的意思是“感兴趣的”而interesting意思是“有趣的”9．speaks→tells.讲故事用动词tell.10．are去掉。此句中的like是动词，“喜欢”的意思。be like的意思是“像，和……一样”
第四单元（一）1．in→at. at one’s home在家2．time前加the 3．√4．world’s→world 5．games→game.　该句中只出现篮球一项运动6．all→both, All指三人或三人以上，而both指两者，文中指Li Lin和Hua Tong 7．play→played. 时态不对8．won→lost. 根据文章，应指他们比赛失利lost the game, 而不是赢得比赛win the game 9．happy→unhappy. 他们比赛失利了，当然是不高兴unhappy啰10．in去掉（二）1．me→mine 2．the去掉3．First→One 4．find→found.时态不对5．still后加a 6．lives→live. 前面已有助动词does, 所以lives要改成原形live 7．lives→is . far是形容词，要和助动词be连用8．√ 9．a去掉，因为Alice刚来，所以，她的朋友不多10．tells→says
第五单元(一)1．more→much. 比较级前可用much, even等修饰语2．other去掉3．And→But. 与前一句话构成转折关系4．some去掉5．close后加to. close to 表示“靠近，挨着”6．does→makes. make a trip 表示“旅行”7．for→to8．as→like, like表示“像……”9．√10．make 后加it, 指月亮，make it bright使月亮亮起来(二)1．before→ago. ago构成时间状语时，时态用一般过去时2．is→was 时态不对3．dog→dogs 4．tried后加to. try to do sth.意思是“尽力（努力）做某事“5．from 去掉。off本身应可用作介词，相当于down from6．run→running7．much→great. to one’s great surprise意思是“让某人感到很意外”8．√9．carried前加and10．him→himself
第六单元（一）1．√2．help→helps. 主语she是第三人称单数3．other→others.指其余人4．house前加the 5．milks→milk. 牛奶milk是不可数名词6．on去掉。every Saturday直接作时间状语，不需介词7．classmate→classmates8．At 后的the去掉9．cleans→clean短语. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事中的“做”要用原形10．to→at. be good at 表示“擅长……”
（二）1．on 去掉2．the 去掉3．student→students. 指我们4．we 后加are, 和at work 一起构成系表结构5．windows前加the6．is→are. 因为others 指其他人，是复数7．√8．with→in“用语言”要用介词“in”9．classroom→class. 指班级10．to去掉
第七单元（一）1．well→much 与very 一起修饰动词like2．sees→reads 3．on→to, listen to the radio 听收音机4．to 去掉或watching→watch5．them→it.指TV 6．and→but. 表转折关系7．good→well, 修饰动词sings8．√9．both→all 10．for→with
（二）1．Mr→Mrs. 从整篇文章可知Watson是女的2．in后加a 3．with→to . 与……结婚应说be married to sb.4．with→and. 5．state→states.　美国不只有一个州6．live后加in 7．so→but.　表转折关系8．√9．on去掉，因为upstairs“在楼上”是副词，可直接在be后作表语10．too→also
第八单元1．want→wants.　主语He是第三人称单数2．few前加a 3．holiday→holidays.　暑假中的holiday要用复数形式4．back后加to5．as→like, 表示“像……”“和…… 一样”6．glad→sorry. 从文章意思可知7．come→go8．listen→hear. hear强调听的结果9．calling→speaking. 打电话时的习惯用法10．√
（二）1．while→when. 这里when表示“正在这时……”2．to去掉，see sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做某事……”3．√4．on→in. get in 表示“上车”5．began→begun
6．have后的a去掉，时间time是不可数名词7．stop前加to 8．very→too. too表示“太……”指时间太晚了9．for→to. 走向某人10．a→the. 表特指

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