1、专升本英语模拟试题(三)模拟试题(三)Part I Reading Comprehension(40 35minutes)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter
2、on the Answer SheetQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 1977, a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most unusual way. The author was Agatha Christie, a gentle married lady and one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the wo
3、rld In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar, near Saudi Arabia. Doctors were unable to decide the cause of her illness with confidence, so she was flown to London and admitted to Hammersmith Hospital, where specialist help was available (可得到的). She was then only semiconscious (半清醒状态)
4、 and on the “Dangerously ill” list. A team of doctors hurried to examine the baby only to discover that they, too, were puzzled by the very unusual symptoms. While they were discussing the babys case, a nurse asked to speak to them “Excuse me.” said Nurse Marsha Maitland, “but I think the baby is su
5、ffering from thallium poisoning.” “What makes you think that?” Dr Brown asked. “Thallium poisoning is extremely rare.” “A few days ago, 1 was reading a novel called A Pale Horse by Agatha Christie,” Nurse Maitland explained. “In the book, somebody uses thallium poison, and all the symptoms are descr
6、ibed. Theyre exactly the same as the babys.” “Youre very observant and you may be right,” another doctor said. “We11 carry out some tests and find out whether its thallium or not.” The tests showed that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium, a rare metallic substance used in making optical g
7、lass. Once they knew the cause of illness, the doctors were able to give the baby the correct treatment. She soon recovered and was sent back to Qatar. Enquiries made people know that the poison might have come from an insecticide used in Qatar.1. Who first suggested the correct cause of the babys i
8、llness? A. A doctor in Qatar. B . Dr Brown C. Nurse Maitland D. Agatha Christie2. Why was the baby sent to London? A . Because she was a British girl whose parents were working in Qatar. B . Because the hospitals in Qatar were full at that time. C. Because she was the daughter of a doctor in one of
9、the hospitals in London D. Because the Qatar doctors were not sure they could cure her.3. According to the passage, what caused the babys illness? A .Contact with a pair of infected spectacles B. Contact with a harmful substance used to kill insects. C. Contact with machinery used in manufacturing o
10、ptical glasses. D. Contact with her mother who carried thallium germs in her body.4. When the baby was first admitted to hospital in the U. K. what did the doctors think of her case? A. They thought it was a case needing immediate treatment. B. They thought it was a usual one C. They thought it was
11、quite a simple one D. They thought it was the result of thallium poisoning.5. Nurse Maitland spoke to the doctors _. A . when she heard them discussing the possibility of thallium poisoning B. because she could see that the doctors had made a mistake. C. to suggest a possible cause of the patients i
12、llness. D. after she had read about a horse which had been poisoned.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:E-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a virus (病毒) called “Melissa” that disguises itself as all “important message” fr
13、om a friend. Even though there was a weekend warning, more than 50,000 companies at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus, computer experts said on Monday. The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly the next first work day by making computers send off dozen
14、s of e-mails containing the virus. Although the virus had no long-lasting damage to a computer, its effects were far-reaching. Michael Vatic, a senior US official, said military (军事的) and government computers were damaged, along with thousands of the other institutions systems. The body of e-mail me
15、ssage says, “Here is what you ask for . . .” once the user opens it, the virus digs into the users address book and sends out messages to the first 50 ad-dresses. The reason the virus spread so rapidly is that youre getting it from people you know and trust. So any one who gets an unexpected e-mail
16、with the “Important Message” subject line is advised not to open it and to delete (删除) it immediately.6. From the passage we know that the virus attacked thousands of computers on _. A . Monday B. Saturday C. Friday D. the first day of a month7. The virus spread rapidly because _. A. it makes comput
17、ers work without stop B. it carries a word “Important Message C. it sends out messages to dozens of computers at one time D. it attacks military and government offices8. The underlined word disguise” most probably means _. A. dress B. cover up C. paint D. notice9. Which of the following is true acco
18、rding to the passage? A. The computer attacked by the virus wont work properly. B. Thousands of computers were attacked by the virus one by one. C. The Important Message” carries an important message from a friend. D. Any computer with an e-mail system will be attacked by the virus.10. Which of the
19、following is the best title for this passage? A. Stop Using Your Computers B. “Important Message” Is A Virus C. Messages Form Friends Contain Virus D. Virus Strikes Hard And FastQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swi
20、m, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahal or the Louver. Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They dont want to
21、be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure-a surprising and exciting trip They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they d0 this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of hardships, but th
22、eyre a lot of fun. One organization, Earth watch, sends small groups of volunteers to different parts of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals Others learn about people of the past. Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volun
23、teers is leaving from Murmansk, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. Hes worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen
24、kilometers every day. Do you enjoy ocean animal? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball.” They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand? It will be exciting to learn about t
25、hese intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows Orcas. We call Orcas “killer Whale”, but theyre really dolphins-the largest kind of dolphin. These beautiful animals travel together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and gr
26、eat-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earth watch is studying how this happens. Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorini. This explosion was more terrible than Krakatoa or Moun
27、t Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompei. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel
28、 far, work hard and learn a lot? Then an Earth watch vacation is for you.11. The Tai Mahal may be _. A. a shopping center B. a hotel C. a dancing hall D. a place of interest12. From the passage, on an adventure trip, people _. A. may not spend much time on sightseeing B. wont meet some difficulties
29、or hardships C. cant enjoy themselves D. cant learn something13. If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _. A. join the team to Hawaii B. join the team to the Far North C. join the team to Washington D, join the team to Greece14. The word intelligent” in Paragraph Four means
30、 _. A. exciting B. beautiful C. large D. clever15. Which of the following is false? A .Some people find sightseeing trips boring. B. Earth watch is planning all these special adventures. C. The number of Orcas is decreasing. D. 3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece.Questio
31、ns 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:It is not 0riv experts in China who are arguing over whether women should work after marriage 0r not. Worldwide this question is being discussed as an increasingly large number of married women enter the workplace. Take the United States for example. Si
32、nce 1960, the percentage of maed women in the work force has jumped from 31.9 percent to 59. 4 percent. American women first moved into the paid labor force during World War II, when men left their jobs to fight. In the last fifty years, more and more women have worked outside the home. And over the
33、se years of developing, Americans have changed their social #118alues as a result. In 1975, women aged 35 and above made up half of all working women. And by 1980, 60 percent were women at the age of 45 and above. Now in Japan, women s work group is M-shaped with middle-aged women and those aged 20-
34、25 at the two peaks. According to statistics (统计), 37.7 percent of Japanese women at childbearing age (25-29) still engaged themselves in work in 1980, and the number reached 50 percent the next year. Being a housewife has always been regarded as a “graceful occupation” in Japan. Some young Japanese
35、 women believe it is good to be a “professional housewife”. However, old attitudes have been changing everywhere, and sometimes just out of economic necessity. In recent years, a growing number of city housewives have poured out of homes to take part-time jobs.Even the UN has given its support. The
36、34th Congress of the United Nations in 1979 put forward the decision for formal agreement on the getting rid of discrimination (歧视) against women. So far, most UN members have agreed on it, but some still havent, including the United States. The UN aims to get it agreed by a11 members by 2000.16. Fr
37、om the first paragraph, we can learn that _. A. experts encourage women to take paying jobs B. men encourage women to take paying jobs C. governments encourage women to take paying jobs D. more and more people begin to care about womens life17. In the USA _. A. married women arc lazier than their hu
38、sbands B. husbands are lazier than their wives C. fewer married women used to work outside D. more married women used to work outside18. Married women in Japan _. A. all work outside their homes B. seldom work outside their homes C. have different opinions on their working outside D. all do housewor
39、k at their homes19. More and more women have taken jobs outside for the reason that A. they have no children to take care of B. they have no housework to do C. they want to make more friends D. they want to improve their living conditions20. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. Women should stay
40、at home and do housework. B. More women take lobs worldwide. C. The United Nations should pay more attention to womens rights. D. Women in the poor countries should work outside.PartVocabulary and Structure(20 25 minutes)Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choo
41、se the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21. It is no use _ me not to worry about my failure in the examinationA. for you to persuade B. your persuadingC. you persuade D. having persuaded22. “Are you worried about your son being alone in a strange count
42、ry?” “ _. Im sure he11 manage fine.”A. By all means B. Of courseC. Not in the least D. No wonder23. Well go out for relaxation _ there is much time we have.A. as B. though C. unless D. even if24. The car was repaired but not quite to the owners _.A. pleasure B. satisfaction C. joy D. attraction25. _
43、 he does his work hard, I dont mind what time he arrives at the office.A. Meanwhile B. In case C. So long as D. So far as26. There is always _ for improvement however much you have already done in this field.A. room B. placeC. area D. occasion27. I am certain Jane has been here and _.A. did what req
44、uired herB. has done what required herC. has done what was required of herA. does what is required her28. The president proclaimed that the problem of setting all the harmed people should be _ immediate solution.A. called for B. called offC. called upD. called on29. A completely new situation will _
45、 when the new economic system comes into existenceA. rise B. raiseC. arouse D. arise30. He hardly _ say anything more, since you know more about it. A. need B. needsC. neednt D. dont need to31. The forecast for this evening is windy and rainy. _ the outlook for tomorrow is fine and sunny.A. Out of h
46、and B. On every handC. On the other hand D. On all hands32. They decided to chase the elephant away _ it did more damage to the field.A. unless B. untilC. before D. although33. Would you mindalone this evening?A .leaving B. be leavingC. being left D. being leaving34. _ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the questionA . Each BAnyCEither D. One35. We suddenly saw the bus about to leave and to run _to catch itA. strongly B. nearlyC. hard