(文末附答案)2022届高中英语一般过去时知识汇总大全.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语一般过去时知识汇总大全届高中英语一般过去时知识汇总大全 单选题 1、How was your vacation in the small town?Pretty good.In the evenings we _ beer with the locals in the open air.Ahave enjoyedBenjoyedChad enjoyedDenjoy 2、Their perseverance _ with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.Ais paid offBpays offCpaid offDwas paid off 3、The building _ since you _.Ahas constructed;have leftBconstructed;left Chas been constructed;leftDhas been constructed;have left 4、The company refused to _ the customers complaints,Agive way toBtake part inCmake use ofDput off 5、_ in bed,he _ to me:“The cock has _ an egg.”Alaying;lied;layBLaying;laid;lainCLying;lied;laidDLying;lay;lain 6、It was not until the truth came to light that _ that the CNN was trying to misleading them into thinking that Hongkong policemen were shooting an innocent citizen.AAmerican people realized Bdid American people realize 2 Chad American people realized DAmerican people had realized 7、In 2011,of the 16 cyclist deaths in London,nine _lorries,of which seven were construction vehicles.AinvolvingBinvolvedCinvolvesDhad involved 8、In the game yesterday,our class _ against Marks class and we won.Ahad competedBcompetedChas competedDwas competing 9、Not until _ how difficult it was to be a good reporter.Adid the chief editor tell me I realizeBthe chief editor told me I realized Cthe chief editor told me did I realizedDthe chief editor told me did I realize 10、Her health _ under the pressure of work.Aput downBpicked upCbroke downDbrought up 3 2022 届高中英语一般过去时_031 参考答案 1、答案：B 解析：考查动词时态。句意：你在那个小镇的假期过得怎么样?很好。晚上我们和当地人在露天喝啤酒。根据上文 How was your vacation in the small town?可知是询问过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，故选 B。2、答案：C 解析：考查时态。句意：他们的坚持最终在四分之一决赛中战胜了卫冕冠军巴西队。由 with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals 可知，他们的坚持得到了回报，pay off 是固定短语，意为“得到回报”，无被动语态，用主动表被动，句子描述的是过去的事情，因此时态用一般过去时，空格处是过去式，故选 C。3、答案：C 解析：考查时态。句意：自从你离开，这栋楼就已经被建造了。分析句子，since 表示“自从”，引导时间状语从句，从句应用一般过去时，主句应用现在完成时，且 construct 与主语 The building 之间是被动关系，所以第一空应用现在完成时的被动语态，即 has been constructed。故选 C 项。4、答案：A 解析：考查短语词义辨析。句意：公司拒绝接受顾客的投诉。A.give way to 屈服，让步；B.take part in 参与；C.make use of 利用；D.put off 推迟。结合句意可知，对于顾客们的投诉，公司拒绝让步，即不接受投诉。故选 A。5、答案：C 解析：4 考查动词。句意：他躺在床上对我撒谎说：“公鸡下了一个蛋。”第一空表示“躺”应用现在分词 lying，作状语，与逻辑主语 he 构成主动关系；第二空表示“撒谎”动词为 lie，此处描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时；第三空表示“下蛋”应用动词 lay，此处为现在完成时，应用 laid。故选 C。6、答案：A 解析：考查时态。句意：直到真相曝光，美国人民才意识到 CNN 是在误导他们，让他们以为香港警察在枪杀无辜的公民。这是一个强调句型“It was+被强调部分+that 从句”，从句用一般语序，根据“the truth came to light”可知，时态是一般过去时（事情发生在过去）。故选 A 项。7、答案：B 解析：考查动词时态。句意：2011 年，在伦敦发生的 16 起骑车人死亡事件中，有 9 起与卡车有关，其中 7 起是建筑车辆。分析句子结构可知，主句缺少谓语动词。根据时间状语 In 2011 可知，应用一般过去时。故选 B。8、答案：B 解析：考查时态。句意：在昨天的比赛中，我们班和 Mark 的班级进行比赛并且我们赢得了比赛。根据 yesterday 和won 判断，这是描述过去发生的动作，使用一般现在时。故选择 B 项。9、答案：D 解析：考查部分倒装。句意：直到主编告诉我，我才意识到做一名好记者是多么困难。not until 放在句首时要部分倒装，根据后文 was 可知为一般过去时，应用助动词 did。故选 D。10、答案：C 5 解析：考查动词短语词义辨析和时态。句意：她的健康在工作的压力下垮掉了。A.put down 放下；B.picked up 捡起；C.broke down 衰弱，垮掉；D.brought up 抚养，养大。根据句中“under the pressure of work”可知，在工作的压力下，她的健康垮掉了，“break down”意为“（健康、体力、精神、情感等的）衰弱，垮掉”，符合句意，句子陈述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，“broke”为“break”的过去式。故选 C 项。