人教版2022年高中英语动名词知识点归纳超级精简版.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语动名词知识点归纳超级精简版年高中英语动名词知识点归纳超级精简版 单选题 1、The Queen decided to honour Miss Rabbit for all her hard work in the country,who devotes all her time to_up various occupations in Peppa Pig.AtakeBtakingChave takenDhaving taken 答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：女王决定向 Rabbit 小姐致敬，感谢她在这个国家的辛勤工作，她把所有的时间都花在了 Peppa Pig 的各种工作上。固定搭配 devote sth.to doing sth.译为“把奉献给”。所以填入动名词 taking 来作介词 to 的宾语。故选 B。2、Most instant noodles are made via the processes of steaming and oil frying,which contributes to _ their taste.AimproveBimprovingCimprovedDhaving improved 答案：B 解析：考查动词。句意：大多数方便面是通过蒸和油炸的过程制成的，这有助于改善他们的口味。分析句子可知“contributes to”中 to 是介词，介词后跟动名词，故选 B 3、He didnt admit _ a mistake.AmakingBmakeCto makeDhave made 2 答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他不承认犯错了。表示“承认做过某事”时可以用 admit doing sth.或者 admit having done sth.，用动名词或动名词的完成形式做宾语，结合选项，故选 A。4、He loves _ the flowers and evergreens that he has planted in the garden.AtreatingBtearingCtransformingDtending 答案：D 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢照料他在花园里种的花和常青树。A.treating 对待，治疗；B.tearing 撕掉，扯掉；C.transforming 使改观，使转化；D.tending 倾向于，照顾，护理。由语意可知，他种了花和常青树在花园，需要打理照料，tend 符合语境；love 后接动名词作宾语。故选 D 项。5、The president is committed to _ the existing system of medical care.AreformBreformingChave reformedDhaving reformed 答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：总统致力于改革现有的医疗保健系统。be committed to doing 表示“致力于”，非谓语动词表示的动作与主句谓语表示的动作同时进行，没有明显的先后顺序，所以用动名词的一般式作宾语，故 B项正确。6、Whatever the little girl said,her parents would not allow her _ there alone at night.Arisking to goBto risk goingCfor risk to goDrisk going 答案：B 解析：3 考查非谓语动词。句意：无论小女孩说什么，她的父母都不允许她冒险在晚上单独去那里。短语 allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，是固定搭配，动词不定式作宾语补足语；短语 risk doing sth.“冒险做某事”，是固定搭配，动名词作宾语。故选 B 项。7、Rick ignored the problems despite _ about them.Abeen warnedBwarnedCbeing warnedDwarning.答案：C 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管有人警告过瑞克这些问题，他还是置之不理。despite 是介词，后跟动名词，逻辑主语 Rick 与 warn 之间是被动关系，因此，使用 being done 形式。故选 C。8、The book is not worth much money.But it is well worth_.Ato buyBbeing boughtCto be boughtDbuying 答案：D 解析：考查固定短语。句意：这本书不值多少钱，但值得买。固定短语 be well worth doing，意为“非常值得做某事”，本结构中用 doing 为动名词，用主动式来表示被动。结合选项，选项 D 符合题意，故选 D。9、He did not look forward to _in debt.AbeBbeingCbe doneDbe being 答案：B 解析：考查动名词。句意：他不希望有人负债。设空处接在介词 to 后，应用动名词作宾语，故选 B。10、Changjin Lake _,so I think you can let your son watch it.Ais worthy of seeingBis worthy of being seen 4 Cis worthy to seeDis worth being seen 答案：B 解析：考查短语。句意：长津湖值得一看，所以我想你可以让你儿子去看看。be worthy of“值得”固定短语，of为介词，后面用动名词作宾语，Changjin Lake 与 see 构成逻辑上的被动关系，此处用动名词的被动语态。故选B 项。