新人教版五年级上册英语课件U6(下).ppt

UNIT 6 IN A NATURE PARK李 慧tree 树Christmas tree圣诞树There is a tree.There are so many trees.巧记：three（三）h=tree（树）building建筑物There are some tall buildings.village村庄There is a village.bridge桥【伦敦】塔桥(Tower Bridge)【美国】金门大桥（Golden Gate Bridge）长江大桥Wuhan Yangtze River BridgeThere is a bridge.high 高的同音异义词：hi（用作问候语）嘿例句：There is a high mountain near the village.村庄附近有一座高山。high&tall 比较high说一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时，要用high，比如人站在桌子上时，飞机飞上天时。可作副词high的反义词是low。tall说人、动物等有生命的东西高，主要用tall。不可作副词tall的反义词是short。指建筑物、山时tall和high都可以，不过high的程度比tall。课文例句：Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?自然公园里有一些高的建筑物吗？肯定：There are some tall buildings in the nature park.自然公园里有一些高的建筑物。Yes，there are./No,there arent.是的，有。/不，没有。否定：There isnt any tall buildings in the nature park.自然公园里没有任何高的建筑物。细说there be 结构There be 结构的一般疑问句是把be动词is或are提到句首（there前面），构成句式“Is/Are there+主语+地点？”。其答语有两个：肯定回答“Yes，there is/are.”和否定回答“No,there isnt/arent.”。下面就 there be 结构的肯定句、一般疑问句和否定句做一个小结，便于掌握：肯定句：There is a bridge in the village.村里有一座桥。肯定句：There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。一般疑问句：Is there a bridge in the village?村子里有一座桥吗？一般疑问句：Are there any books on the desk?桌子上有一些书吗？否定句：There isnt a bridge in the village.村里没有桥。否定句：There arent any books on the desk.桌子上没有书。Yes,there is./No,there isnt.是的，有。/不，没有。Yes,there are./No,there arent.是的，有。/不，没有。用来修饰名词的“some（一些），在一般疑问句和否定句中，要变成“any（一些）”。There be 结构用法顺口溜there be 结构是倒装，主语位于be后方。单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。变否定特简单，not添在be后面。变疑问也不难，把be提到there前面。肯定句用some，否定疑问要用any来替换。Lets do some exercise.练习1.There is some flowers near my house.2.Is there any tall buildings?3.There are many tree.4.Is there a river near the mountain?5.there are many people in my family xxxxareAretreesT.1.There are some tall buildings in the nature park.(改为一般疑问句)2.There are some small houses in my village.（改为单数形式）3.There is a bridge in my village.(改为复数形式)4.Are there any buildings in the village?(作否定回答)Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?There is a small house in my village.There are some bridges in our village.No,there arent.1.Are there flowers in the park?A.a B.any C.Some2.There arent many .A.people B.a people C.peoples3.How many are there in the park?A.lakes B.a lake C.lake4.There are mountains.A.a B.many C.anyhow many（用于提问可数名词的数量）表示多少how much（用于提问不可数名词的数量）表示多少 how much（用于提问价格）表示多少钱 1.There are some trees behind the house.(改为一般疑问句)2.There is a bird in the tree.(改为复数形式)3.There are two bridges in the nature park.(改为单数形式)4.Are there many flowers in the park?（作肯定回答）5.Is there a lake in your village?（作否定回答）Are there any trees behind the house?There are some birds in the tree.There is a bridge in the nature park.Yes,there are.No,there isnt.