牛津7A-unit1-unit8-单元知识点总结.doc

7A 单元总结
7A Unit1、2
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
读/看这本书
read this book
2
照顾
look after
怎样照顾你的电子狗
how to look after your e-dog
3
（与)某人交朋友
make friends （with sb.)
4
第一天
△the first day
5
向某人作自我介绍
△introduce oneself to sb.
6
在七年级一班
in Class 1, Grade 7= in Class One, Grade Seven
7
热爱读书
love reading
love/like/enjoy doing sth。
喜爱做某事
喜爱踢足球
love playing football
8
喜欢听音乐
like listening to the music
9
喜爱玩电脑游戏
enjoy playing computer games
10
来自……
come from …= be from…
11
努力学习（工作）
work hard
12
擅长于…；在…主面做得好
be good at… = do well in…
13
在阅读兴趣小组/参加英语兴趣小组
in the Reading Club/ in the English Club
14
戴眼镜
wear glasses
15
开始认识这些学生
get to know the students
16
早上好./下午好。
Good morning./ Good afternoon.
晚上好。（晚上见面）
Good evening.
晚安。（睡前告别）
Good night.
17
做笔记
make notes
18
出生
be born
19
踢足球/打羽毛球
play football/badminton
20
在足球场
on the football field
21
在羽毛球场
on the badminton court
22
在游泳池里
in the swimming pool
23
去游泳/跑步
go swimming/running
24
步行回家
walk home = go home on foot
乘公共汽车回家
take the bus home = go home by bus
乘公共汽车去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
25
在周末
at the weekend
26
放风筝
fly a kite/ fly kites
27
在上午/下午/晚上
in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
28
带某人去散步
take sb. for a walk
遛狗
take the dog for a walk
29

与某人谈话
talk to/with sb.
谈论某事
talk about sth.
30
为黄河足球队效力
play for Huanghe Football Team
31
为我们校足球队进球得分
score for our school football team
32
进球得分
score goals
33
看起来很强壮/高兴（系表)
look strong/ look happy
听起来很好（系表结构)
sound great
34
在下一次世界杯
in the next World Cup
35
和他人合作
work with others
36
用英语说…（某事）
say sth。 in English
说英语
speak English
37
……的答案
the answer to …
38
半小时
half an hour
39
将某物遗忘在某地
△leave sth. sp.
40
练习做某事
△practice doing sth.
41
需要做某事
△need to do sth.
二、重点句子 
1. What’s your name? My name's…/ I'm…
2。 I love reading./ I love playing football after school。/She loves dancing。
3. I was born in Shanghai but I live in Beijing now.
4。 She works hard. 她学习/工作很努力。
5。 I like listening to music。
6. She is good at swimming. = She does well in swimming. 她擅长于游泳。
7。 She wears glasses.
8。 He enjoys playing computer games.
9. I talk to my classmates at lunchtime。
10. I take my dog for a walk every day。 我每天带有的狗去散步。
11。 At the weekend, I usually go running for half an hour in the morning.
12。 He plays for Huanghe Football Team. 他为黄河足球队效力（踢球）.
13. He is good at scoring goals. 他擅长于射门得分。
14. He wants to play in the next World Cup.
15. The more English you speak in class, the faster you will learn。
你在课内说英语说得越多,你将学得越快.
16. How well do you know your new friends？ 你对你的新朋友有多了解？
17。 If you do not know the answer to something, you say， “I’m sorry， I don’t know."
18。 Can I borrow your pen?
四、语法
学习带有be动词和do动词的一般现在时.
一般现在时：阐述一般的客观事实；目前存在的事实；经常的习惯性的动作。
(1）当主语是第三人称单数时：
肯定句:主语+is+其他／主语+动词的等三人称单数形式+其他。
如：He is kind． Nancy lives in Nanjing．
否定句：主语+isn’t+其他／主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他
如:He isn’t a student． Nancy doesn’t live in Nanjing．
疑问句:Is+主语+其他／Does+主语+动词原形+其他
如：Is she your mother? Does Nancy live in Najing？
（2）当主语不是第三人称单数时：
肯定句：主语+am／are／动词原形+其他
如:I am a boy。 They like apples．
否定句：主语+am not／are not+其他／主语+don't+动词原形+其它
如：They don't like apples． They are not friends．
疑问句:Am／Are+主语+其他Do+主语+动词原形+其它
如：Do they like apples? Are they good students?
7A Unit3
1。 你最喜爱的科目是哪门？ Which of the subjects do you like best？
=Which is your favourite subject subject?
2。 因此我可以吃三块。 So I can eat three。
3。 今天是几月几号？ What’s the date today？
今天是十月九号。 It’s October 9th.
4。 今天是星期几？ What day is it today？
今天是星期一。 It’s Monday.
5. 现在是几点？ What time is it now？
What's the time now？
现在是两点钟。 It's two o’clock.
6. 明天是开放日。 Tomorrow is our Open Day。
7。 家长会 the parents’ meeting
8. 让我们一点半在学校门口见. Let’s meet at the school gate at 1:30。
1 你学校看起来很漂亮。 Your school looks beautiful.
看起来很现代 look modern
看起来年轻 look young
2 带你参观一下 show you around
带领某人参观某地 show sb。 around sp。
3 在教学楼的前面 in front of the classroom building
在教室的前面（在教室的外面） in front of the classroom
在教室的前面（在教室的里面） in the front of the classroom
4 在一楼（英式英语) on the ground floor
在一楼（美式英语） on the first floor
5 这些教室既干净又明亮。 The classrooms are clean and bright。
6 这边请，妈妈。 This way, Mum。
7 一个艺术教室 a art room
一个音乐教室 a music room
两个电脑教室 two computer rooms
8 开会 have meetings
9 穿白色衬衫的那个人是谁？ Who’s the man in a white shirt？
1 看一看墙上我朋友的照片 look at the pictures of my friends on the wall
2 让我看看 Let me see.
let me have a look.
3 在我们校足球队 in our school football team
4 他们都很好. They are all very nice。
5 我们都喜欢他。 We all like him.
6 让我告诉你有关它的情况。 Let me tell you about it。
告诉某人有关某事的情况 tell sb。 about sth.
7 我有一些新朋友 I have some new friends。
8 我喜欢放学后和他们一起玩。 I like to play with them after class。
9 向她问好 say hello to her
10 什么？请再说一遍。 Pardon?
用于请求别人重复一遍,完整形式为： I beg your pardon。
口语中课省略为： Beg your pardon。 或Pardon?
11 我听不清你的话. I can’t hear you well。
12 在电话里 on the phone
在电视上 on TV
在收音机里 on the radio
在网上 on the Internet
1 你怎样到学校？ How do you get to school?
我骑车/坐公共汽车到学校。 I get to school by bike / by bus。
=I ride a bike to school / take a bus to school.
2 那需要多长时间? How long does it take？
你骑车到学校需要多长时间？ How long does it take you to get to school by bike？
我骑车到学校需要20分钟。 It takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bike.
3 从我家到学校有很长的一段路. It’s a long way from my home to the school.
4 我朋友艾米住的靠近学校。 My friend Amy lives near our school。
5 它什么时候开放？ When is it open?
它从早上八点一直到下午五点半开放。 It’s open from 8 a。m. to 5：30 p。m。
6 阅览室只在下午开放. The reading room is only open in the afternoon。
7 我们图书馆有各种各样的图书. There are all kinds of books in the library。
8 你从图书馆借书吗？ Do you borrow books from the library？
向……借某物 borrow sth. from …
把东西借给别人 lend sth。 to sb = lend sb sth。
9 过马路 cross the road
10 在你回来的路上带个生日蛋糕给我。 Bring me a birthday cake on your way back。
在某人回来/回家/去学校的路上 on one's way back/home/to school
1 谢谢你的来信。 Thanks for your letter。
Thank you for the letter.
为某事而感谢某人 Thanks for sth/doing sth
2 一些教室 a few classrooms
3 我家离学校很远。 I live far away from the school.
It’s a long way from my home to the school.
4 我每天步行去学校。 I go to school on foot every day。
I walk to school every day。
骑车去某地 go to… by bike =ride to …
坐公共汽车去某地 go to…by bus =take a bus to…？
7A Unit 4
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
醒过来；叫醒
wake up
叫醒某人
wake sb。 up
2
是该做某事的时候了。
It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth。

是该某人做某事的时候了.
It's time for sb. to do sth。
3
打算做某事
be going to do sth.
4
去睡觉；入睡
go to sleep
5
玩得开心
have fun =have a good time = enjoy oneself
6
开心地做某事
have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth.
= have a good time doing sth。
7
一个新的网友
a new online friend
8
记日记
keep a diary
9
做早操
do morning exercises
10
上课
have lessons
11
做课外活动
do after-school activities
12
在操场上
in the play ground
13
彼此聊天
chat with each other
14
对某人友好
be nice/kind/friendly to sb.
15

（某人）花（时间或金钱)做某事
spend ……。（in) doing sth。
= spend …… on sth.
16
每逢周二和周五
every Tuesday and Friday
17
……中的一个成员
a member of ……
18
给某人发电子邮件
e—mail me = send an e-mail to me
19
发送某物给某人
send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth。
20
一周两次
twice a week
21
听收音机
listen to the radio
22
做飞机模型
make model planes
23
看太多电视
watch too much TV = watch TV too much
24

太多
too much + 不可数名词
too many + 可数名词复数
25
太
much too + 形容词或副词
26
总是；一直
all the time = always
27
约见某人,会见某人
meet up with sb。
28
了解很多关于电脑（的知识）
know a lot about computers
29
舞蹈课
dancing lesson(s）
30
没有时间做某事
have no time to do sth。
31
和某人在电话上谈话
talk to/with sb. on the phone
32
教我们英语
teach us English
33
向某人问好
say hello to sb
34
去旅行
go on a trip
35
因为做某事而感谢你。
Thank you for doing sth.
36
期待做某事(to为介词）
look forward to sth。 / look forward to doing sth。
37
你认为……怎样？
What do you think of …。? = How do you like…？
38
需要做某事
need to do sth。
39
为某事做(好)准备
get/be ready for sth.
准备做某事
get/be ready to do sth.
40
对……有好处
be good for…
41
…….对我来说很困难
…。be hard for sb。
42
了解更多关于这个世界的（事情)
learn more about the world

二、重点句子 
1。 Is it time for breakfast? = Is it time to have breakfast？
2。 I want to go to sleep。
3.★Some dogs just don’t know have to have fun.
4. My classmates are all nice to me。
5. All my friends are really great.
6.★I spend about two hours a day doing my homework。
7.★She is very busy and doesn’t have much time to talk with her friends。
8。 She meets up with Simon and they do their homework together.
9。 He knows a lot about computers。
10. Each student can spend ￥10. = Each of the students can spend ￥10
11。★Thank you for organizing the class trip.
12。 The price for each student is ￥5。
13。★We are looking forward to a great day out.
14。 Maybe you need to practise it more.
15。 What do you think of your new school ? = How do you like your new school？
16. They’re good for us。 They help us get ready for the day.
17。 I love reading because I want to learn more about the world.
7A Unit 5
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
化装;打扮
dress up
化装成一个鬼
dress up as a ghost
2
给某人穿衣服
dress sb。

穿着……..（衣服）
be/get dressed in….= wear… = be in… = have …on
3
感谢某人做某事
thank sb。 for doing sth.
4
告诉某人关于某事
tell sb。 about sth.
5
举行一场特别的晚会
have a special party
6
玩一个被叫上不招待就使坏的游戏
play a game called ‘trick or treat’
7
敲人们的门
knock on/at people’s doors
8
给我们一些糖果作为招待
give us some candies as a treat
= give us a treat of some candies
9
给某人某物作为招待
give sb。 sth as a treat = give us a treat of sth.
10
捉弄某人/开某人的玩笑
play a trick/joke on sb.
11
在万圣节
at Halloween
12
穿着带有面具的奇特服装
wear special costumes with masks
13
为某人制作某物
make sth. for sb.
14
切割出…；剪出…
cut out…
15
在十月三十一日的晚上
on the evening of October 31st
16
用…。.制成……
make… out of …=make… with …
17
在圣诞节
at Christmas
18
在感恩节
on Thanksgiving Day
19
在端午节
at Dragon Boat Festival
20
在中秋节
at Mid-Autumn Festival
21
在十月十二日的下
on the afternoon of 12th October
22
在周一（上午/下午/晚上）
on Monday (morning/afternoon/evening）
23
在早饭时/午餐时/在晚餐时
at breakfast/at lunch/at supper/at dinner
24
在七岁时
at 7=at the age of 7
25
午餐吃……。.
have …for lunch
26
那个穿着一件奇怪服装的人
that person in a special costume
27
去度假
go on holiday
28
在度假
be on holiday
29
观看狮子舞
watch the lion dance
30
传统的中国食品
traditional Chinese food
31
是我第一次做某事。
It's my first time to do sth.
32
在……的另一面
on the other side of…
32
几秒钟
a few seconds
34
努力（不)做某事
try (not) to do sth.
35
用许多方法；在许多方面
in many ways
36
透过眼睛发光/闪耀
shine through the eyes
二、重点句子 
1. I’m dressing up as a ghost.
2。 Which is your favourite festival？ = Which festival do you like best ?
3.★Thank you（=Thanks)for telling me about Mid—Autumn Festival。
4。★We play a game called ‘trick or treat’。
5。What do we do for Halloween？
6。★Usually， they give us some candies as a treat。 = Usually, they give us a treat of some candies.
7.★If they do not give us a treat， we can play a trick on them. （主将从现）
8。People do not know who we are.
9。We make our own special pumpkin lanterns for Halloween.
10.★My family always have a party on the evening of October 31st.
11.★You can make a lantern out of a pumpkin.
12。It is my first to see it and I am very excited。
13.★At night, there will be fireworks in Chinatown。
14.Which is your favourite day in the year？
15。Why do you like your birthday so much ?
16.What do you do for Chinese New Year in Beijing ?
17.Look at the picture for a few seconds and try to remember the sentence。
18.They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth。
三、语法
1。at， on, in
时间状语往往由于介词短语构成,不同的时间所使用的介词也不相同。
(1）at多用于某一点的时间，具体的时刻。
如：at seven o’clock，at that time，at the weekends，at noon，at night
（2）on多用于表示具体日期的时间前。
on June 1，on Monday，on the morning of October31st
（3)in与表示一段的时间状语连用.
in the morning 指的是上午的一段时间
in 2004 指在2004的一段时间里
in February，in Spring
2。what when how why where 见周末所讲练习
3．some和any的用法：
(1)some和any都是表示“一些”的意思，some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句。两个词既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。
(2) some用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答。
如:Would you like some tea?
7A Unit 6
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
总是饿
be always hungry
2
健身俱乐部
the Get Fit Club
3
……好不好？…….怎么样？
What about…？ = How about…？

去钓鱼好不好？
What about going fishing？
4
……对某人来说很重要
…be important for sb.
5
需要做某事
need to do sth.
6
需要某物来做某事
need sth. to do sth。
7
变累
get tired
8
保持健康
keep fit = stay healthy = keep healthy
9
一日三餐之间
between meals
10
太多的糖
too much sugar
11
想要（保持）健康
want to be healthy
12
早饭吃……
eat/have……。。for breakfast
13
一个顶尖的学生
a top student
14
有健康的饮食习惯和生活方式
have a healthy diet and lifestyle
15
跑得快
run fast
16
是该某人去做某事的时候了.
It’s time for sb。 to do sth.

现在是该我改变(……）的时候了。
It’s time for me to change now。
17
计划做某事
plan to do sth。
18
你生活的方式
the way you live
19
当心某物/某事
be careful with sth.
20
没有很多时间去做某事
don’t have much time to do sth.
21
一周三次
three times a week
22
坐在电脑的前面
sit in front of the computer
23
去上舞蹈课
go to dancing lessons
24
去滑旱冰
go roller skating
25
一包盐
a packet of salt
26
两袋大米
two bags of rice
27
三杯茶
three cups of tea
28
四公斤肉
four kilos of meat
29
五盒牛奶
five cartons of milk
30
这么多东西
so many things
31
少于五小时
less than 5 hours
32
多于十小时
more than 10 hours
32
一点也不，根本不
not … at all
34
少看电视
watch less TV
35
祝贺某人
Congratulations