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2015年八年级英语上期期中测试题 (时间:120分钟 满分:150 分) I.单项选择。( 20分) (  )1。 Eating too junk food is bad for your health. A. many B. less C. much D。 few (  )2。 Though he is very young, he knows a lot A. but B。 so C。 and D. be (  )3. Here the results of the students activity survey in our school. A. are B。 am C。 is D。 be (  )4. —-—Which of the two boys is Jim’s brother? --— 。 A. Taller B。 Taller one C. The taller D。 The taller one (  )5。 --— do you parents come to see you at school? ---Twice a week. A. How often B。 How many C。 How long D. When (  )6. I often my homework after my supper, but yesterday evening I TV. A. do; watched B. did; watched C. did; watch D。 do; watch (  )7. This time I want to do for my family. A。 different something B。 different anything C。 anything different D. something different (  )8. Their house is than . A. a little bigger; ours B。 much big; our C. a lot bigger; us D. more bigger; ours (  )9。 This dress is not as expensive as that one, and so it’s . A. less beautiful B. more beautiful C。 worse D. cheaper (  )10. I like drinking Chinese tea nothing in it。 A. with B。 to C。 about D. for ( )11。———I s your favorite sport the same hers? --—No, I like running, but she's good at jumping. We are different each other. A. from; as B .as; as C. as; from D. from; from ( )12. Who is student to get to school in your class。 A. early B。 earlier C。 earliest D. the earliest ( )13. He always eats much chocolate, but he eats after going to bed, because he thinks it’s not good for his teeth. A. always B. hardly ever C。 usually D。 often ( )14. -—-What’s your plan Lucy? —--I plan camping with my classmates by the river。 A. go B。 to go C。 going D. to go to ( )15。 Can you tell me ? A。 how I get to the library B。 how can I get to the library C. how get to the library D。 how to can get to the library ( )16.My family went to Malaysia vocation. A. in B. on C. for D。 with ( )17—-- does she get up every evening? ——-At 7:00. A. What time B. How often C. How long D. How far ( )18。 His grandfather is very healthy he exercise every day. A。 or B. so C 。because D. although ( )19。I have two friends, of them like me。 A. both B. all C. none D。 neither ( )20。 That book is not as as this one. A. interesting B. more interesting C。 most interesting D. the most interesting II。完形填空。(10分) Florence Nightingale was a famous English nurse。 She was born in a rich family. When she was 21 , she took lessons in music and drawing, and read many great books. She also 22 in many countries with her parents。 As a child she felt that visiting 23 people was both a duty and a pleasure。 She enjoying helping them。 At last she decided that she was going to be a nurse。 But her father said, “nursing isn't the 24 job for a lady。” “Then i will make it so." she smiled. And she went to 25 nursing in Germany and France. When she returned to 26 ,Florence started a nursing home for women。 In the Crimean War in 1854,she went with a group of thirty eight nurse to the front 27 。 She found everything there was terrible。 Florence used her own 28 and some from her friends to buy clothes, beds, medicines and food for the men. Her only pay was the smiles of the wounded(受伤的) 29 。 But they were more enough for this kind woman. Florence died at ninety. She tried to serve others through her work as a nurse all her life。 thanks to her contribution(贡献)to medicine we realize nurses do an 30 necessary job. ( )21。A.old B. dead C。 young D. weak ( )22。A.worked B。 traveled C. rested D。 sang ( )23。A。healthy B。 strange C. poor D。 sick ( )24。A.right B. wrong C .bad D。 terrible ( )25。A.show B。 learn C. teach D. remember ( )26。A.Germany B. France C. America D. England ( )27.A。hospital B。 cinemas C. museums D. parks ( )28。A。food B. clothes C。 money D。 time ( )29。A。policemen B。 soldiers C. children D. divers ( )30。A。interesting B。 elementary C. easy D. important III.阅读理解.(30分) A We all need exercise. Doctors say it’s very good for our health. It makes your heart and body stronger。 It also gives you more energy。 And you will feel better about yourself. It's good to exercise twice a week, twenty minutes each time is enough。 Here are many ways to exercise。 You may walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to exercise。 They are called Fitness Centers (健身中心)。 These places have a lot of equipment(设备)。 Some people buy equipment for their homes。 But it’s very expensive. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together。 How do you exercise? 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 ( ) 31。 What’s the main idea of this passage? A。 Exercise equipment is expensive。 B. Every person should exercise. C。 Fitness centers are popular. D. Playing sports is a good way to exercise. ( ) 32. The people should exercise . A. every day。 B。20 minutes a week。 C。 twice a week. D. two times a week。 ( )33. At fitness centers, . A. you can use some expensive equipment B. It’s very expensive C。 people can’t do too many kinds of exercising D. exercising isn’t a funny thing ( ) 34. Which kind of exercising isn't mentioned(提到)in the article? A. Playing sports. B. Swimming C。 Running D. Dancing ( ) 35. Which of the following sentences about exercising is NOT WRONG? A. Only doctors exercise。 B. Exercising is expensive。 C. Exercise is good for your heart. D. Friends never exercise together. B Steven Jobs , the designer(设计者)of Apple Computer, wasn’t smart when he was in school。 At that time, he wasn’t a good student。 He always made trouble with his schoolmates。 When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot。 Then he dropped out (退学) ,but he was still full of new ideas。 After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer。 He worked there only several months and then he went to India。 He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life。 Steven Job lived in a farm California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer。 He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage。 He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer that he once he spent in an apple tree garden. His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Job soon became famous all over the world. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 ( ) 36。 Steven Jobs wasn’t a good student in school because he . A. never did his lessons B. was full of new ideas C. always made trouble with his schoolmates D. dropped out ( ) 37。 At first Steven Jobs became a after he left college。 A. designer B. farmer C. teacher D。 gardener ( ) 38。 Steven Jobs he designed his computer . A. in India B. with his friend C. by himself D. in an apple tree garden ( ) 39。Steven Job was famous for his in the world。 A. new ideas B. apple C. video games D. Apple Computer ( ) 40. We learn according to this passage。 A. Steven Jobs finished his studies in the college。 B. Steven Jobs liked traveling all over the world. C. Steven Jobs always trying make his new ideas come true. D. Steven Jobs was weak in designing video games。 E It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Go out of the house and do things keep in touch with other people。 It easier to make friends in this way。 Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People can be interested in you if there is something interesting about you. Watch their eyes when you talk to them. Through this way, they can find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and may not interested in you。 Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask them a lots of questions。 Show an interest in their answers. Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect, and admire, not just those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. You'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends。 根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。 ( )41. Staying at home alone is a good way to make friends。 ( ) 42. If you have something interesting someone may be interested in you。 ( ) 43。 It’s possible to make friends if you’re brave show what you’re really good at。 ( ) 44. If you always watch someone else’s eyes when you talk to them, you’ll have fewer chances to make friends. ( ) 45。 It’s good to talk about too much about yourselves when someone talks about himself。 IV。根据句意及首字母完成句子。 (20分) 46。 Look at the clouds. It s to rain heavily. 47。 I’m h now。 I want something to eat. 48。 He’s old e to dress himself at home now。 49。 It’s a little cold today。 The temperature will be b zero。 50. When you have a pain in your teeth, you should go to see the d . 51. A everyone knows too much homework is not good for the kids, but they still want them to learn more knowledge. 52。 Tom’s parents b went to Beijing yesterday. 53。 Let’s talk to each other and s everything together. 54。 a lot of foreigners wan to learn a lot about the great c of China. 55。 our teacher made me take our monitor’s p two ours ago。 V。用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(20分) 56。 We decide (travel) to Luoyang tomorrow。 57。 Please help (you) to some apples, children! 58. everyone should exercise every day and keep (health). 59。 Sally does (well) than the other students in math in her class. 60。 Lucy is (talent) than her sister。 She likes talent show best. 61。 All the (win) went up to the front of the meeting room and got their prizes。 62. I hope (get) there in time order to catch up with the early bus。 63. The works are ready (plant) many trees on the other side of the road。 64. Jack is very (luck) because his parents died one year ago. 65。 Some (report) reported the bad news about the accident in no time. VI。词语运用。(10分) 选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每次限用一次,两个词是多余的)。 At, take, everywhere, in, also, little, or, exercise, bad, reason, eat, such Now more and more children are becoming heavy。 May be there are three main 66 。 Firstly there are too many shops around the school. The shops sell unhealthy foods, 67 as fried chicken and ice cream 68 low prices. So some children don’t like to eat at home. If there were fewer of these shops, then probably children would buy 69 unhealthy food. Secondly, children have bad 70 habits。 They li8ke fast food。 Today we can see McDonald’s KFC 71 。 Many children are crazy about fast food. 72 fact, most of the fast food is unhealthy because it has too much salt and sugar. Thirdly, children these days take little 73 . when they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games。 It isn’t a good habit, and it 74 gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. They should go outside and play sports 75 games。 We should ask children to do more sports and eat less fast food。 66。 67。 68. 69。 70. 71. 72. 73. 74。 75。 VII.补全对话。(15分) 从方框中选择正确的句子填空,选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Do you have a talent show? B:Where did you go on vocation? C:How do you like them? D: What’s the best theater there? E: How often do you exercise? F: What do you think of it? G: I’m more outgoing than her。 A; Hi, Lily! Long time no see! 76 B: Well, we went to China for my summer vocation. A: 77 B: It’s very wonderful。 I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there。 A: Who did you go with? B: My sister。 She likes traveling very much. A: Oh? Who’s more outgoing, your sister or you? B: 78 A: Did you often exercise during the vocation? 79 B: Twice a week。 And we often go out to walk。 Sometimes we went to the theater, too。 A: 80 B: I THINK Red Star Theater is the best of all。 It’s very fun in it。 I still go want to there now. A: Glad to hear that. Let’s go to play table tennis。 OK? B: OK。 Let’s go。 76。 77. 78. 79. 80。 VIII。书面表达。(15分) 每年的8 月8日是“全民健身日”,为了让这项运动更加深入人心,某英文杂志的|《运动与健康》栏目正在以 “Let’s Do Exercise Together” 为题,向广大中学生征文,请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章,向该栏目投稿。 运动的重要性 运动的时间与方式 ·保持健康 ·培养每个人的性格 …… ·上学时骑自行车或步行 ·体育课做各种锻炼 ·周末与朋友去爬山 …… 参考词汇:keep fit, train a person's character, on foot, PE classes, climb mountains 要求:1. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥; 2.词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3:文章中不得出现真实的人名和地名. Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important to us to do exercise。 答题卷 选择题 1. [A][B][C][D] 6。[A][B][C][D] 11。[A][B][C][D] 16。[A][B][C][D] 2. [A][B][C][D] 7。[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3. [A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13。[A][B][C][D] 18。[A][B][C][D] 4. [A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14。[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5. [A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20。[A][B][C][D] 21. [A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36。[A][B][C][D] 22. [A][B][C][D] 27。[A][B][C][D] 32。[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23. [A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33。[A][B][C][D] 38。[A][B][C][D] 24. [A][B][C][D] 29。[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25. [A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40。[A][B][C][D] 非选择题 III.根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F) 41. 42。 43. 44。 45. IV。根据句意及首字母完成句子. (20分) 46。 47。 48。 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. V。用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(20分) 56. 57。 58. 59。 60。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. VI.词语运用。(10分) 66. 67. 68。 69。 70. 71. 72。 73。 74。 75. VII.补全对话。(15分) 76. 77。 78。 79。 80. VIII。书面表达。(15分) Let's Do Exercise Together It’s very important to us to do exercise. 第3页(共4页)
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