语法填空动词类练习讲课教案.doc

语法填空动词类练习

语法填空专项训练（动词）
一 解法探究 语法填空中，提示词为动词时，从几方面考虑？
Group One 解题并思考，本组题的考点是什么？
1. After a four-day journey, the young man ______ (present) the water to the
old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked ...(2010广东)
2. Every few years, the coal workers _____(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. (2010上海)
3. … people stepped on your feet or _____(push) you with their elbows, hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. (2009广东)
小结：本组题考查动词时态。如果一个句子没有谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系，就确定填动词谓语，谓语动词首先要考虑时态。

Group Two：解题并思考，本组题的考点是什么？
3. Her mother was excited. “ Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ____ (inform) （09 广东）
4. Linda, make sure the tables ______ (set) before the guests arrive. (2010全国II)
小结： 本组题考被动语态。确定填谓语动词之后，不仅要考虑时态，也要考虑语态。

Group Three：解题并思考，本组题的考点是什么？
5. After the student left, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spit it out,
______ (say) it was awful. (2010广东）
6. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank
_______(buy ) presents for my dad. ((2010全国1)
7. Alexander tries to get his work _______ (recognize) in the medical circles. (2010 辽宁)
小结：本组题考查非谓语动词。如果一个句子已有谓语动词，且不是并列谓语，
就要考虑非谓语（-ing形式、过去分词或不定式）, 然后分析该非谓语动词在句子中作什么成分，再根据非谓语动词各自的特点和用法，同时看谓语动词有没有特别的要求，再结合与逻辑主语是主动关系或被动关系，确定该填哪种形式。

Group Four：解题并思考，本组题的考点是什么？
8. John is very ______ (rely) --- if he promises to do something, he’ll do it.
9. The patient is seriously ill and is being kept under continuous _____ (observe).
小结： 本组题考词语派生。分析句子结构，当所给动词不充当谓语或非谓语，必须弄清要填的词在句子中充当哪种句子成分，做该成分需要哪种词类的词，把括号中的词转换成相应的词类。
比较
(一)
1.The film which is popular among young people _____ (produce) last year.
2.The film ____ (produce) last year was popular.
3.We all like the film which ____ (produce) last year.
（二）
1.I know Mr. Brown. We _____ (introduce) to each other at an international conference.
2.I know the man ______ (introduce) to me by my friend at an international conference.
(三)
1.The new theatre which is said to be bigger than the old one ______ (build) here next year.
2.The new theatre ______ (build) here next year is said to be much bigger than the old one.

二. 单句填空 用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
1. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, _____(reply) in a way that shocked his father.
2. When ______(compare) with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
3. They use computers to keep the traffic _____ (run) smoothly.
4. Up to now, the program ______ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
5. The Group of Eight, or G8, _____ (form) by eight of the world’s wealthiest nations in 1998.
6. With the world changing fast, we have something new ____ (deal) with all by ourselves every day.
7. Mr. Smith, ____ (tire) of the ____ (bore) speech, started to read a novel.
8. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ (wear) an evening dress.
9. Liuxiang was the first Asian _____ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens.
10. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians wearing jewellery made of animal bones ______(greet) them warmly.
11. When first ______ (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
12. _____ (give) the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
13. We were astonished ______ (find) the temple still in its original condition.
14. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ______ (kill) all four people on board.
15. The play ______ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
16. He had a wonderful childhood, _____(travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.
17. Do you believe that there is a ______ (connect) between smoking and heart disease?
18. Last night was the most ______ (enjoy) time I’ve had in a month of Sundays.
19.  Helen had to shout ______ (make) herself heard above the sound of the music
20. She stared at the painting, wondering where she _____ (see) it.
21. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book I _____ (lend) to you this morning.
22. With the government’s aid, those ______ (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. （09 上海）
23. The children all turned _____ (look) at the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
24. _____ (approach) the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. (2010上海)
25. ____ (see) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.（2010陕西）
26. Listen! Do you hear someone _____ (call ) for help? （2010湖南）
27. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _____ (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.
28. I had great difficulty _____(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.(2010上海)
29. That is the only way we can imagine _____ (reduce) the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.
30.The flowers _______(smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature
31.___ (wait) in the queue for half an hourTom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
32.A cook will _____ (fire) if he is found _____ (smoke) in the kitchen.
33.Friendship is like money: easier make than ____ (keep).
34.Unless ____ (invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
35. After my guests left I spent as much time as I could _______(clean) the rooms

 三 语篇模拟 A
Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people 1 (bite) by snakes.“It was 2___(see) people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said .
In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later __3 (become) a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies, he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs 4 ( cut ) off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.
“I was greatly ____5____ (annoy) by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man __6__(pull) grass in his field when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he _7__(bite) by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm ___8___(stop )the poison spreading to his heart. _____9____(rush) home, he shouted ‘Bring me a knife !’Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.”
“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to__10___(help) people bitten by snakes,”Shu said.

B
An Arab was walking through the desert, thirsty for water，___1___he saw something far off in the distance. ___2____(hope) to find water, he walked towards the image, only to find a little Jewish man ____3___ (sit) at a card table with a bunch of neckties laid out on it. The Arab asked, “Please, I __4___ (die) of thirst, can I have some water?” The Jewish gentleman replied, “ I don’t have any water, but why don’t you buy a tie? Here’s one that ____5____ (go) nicely with your robes.”
The Arab shouted, “ I don’t want a tie, you idiot. I need water.”
“ Ok, don’t buy a tie. But ____6____ (show) you what nice guys Jews are, I’ll tell you that over that hill there, about 4 miles, is a nice restaurant. Walk that way, and they ____7____ (give) you all the water you want.”
The Arab _____8____ (appear).
Three hours later, the Arab came ____9____ (crawl) back to where the Jewish man sat behind his card table. He said, “I told you, about 4 miles over that hill. Couldn’t you find it?” The Arab rasped, “ I found it all right. Your brother would not let me in ____10_____ a tie!”