现在进行时及答案资料讲解.doc

现在进行时及答案

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现在进行时态
一、概念
现在进行时态表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
二、基本构成
肯定句
主语b+e(am/is/are)＋v.ing
I am watching TV now.
否定句
主语+be(am/is/are)＋not v.ing
I am not watching TV now.
一般疑问
Be(am/is/are)+主语＋not v.ing
肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋be(am/is/are)．
否定回答：No, 主语＋am not/isn't/aren't.
Are you watching TV now.
Yes,I’m .
No,I ‘m not .

Wh- +Be(am/is/are)+主语＋not v.ing
What are you doing now ?

三、动词现在分词的构成
1．直接在词尾加ing。
go→going; do→doing;
cook→cooking; look→looking

2．以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉e，再加ing。
write→writing; drive→driving;
make→making; have→having;
take→taking; dance→dancing
See ,agree 不去e
3．以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing
swim→swimming; run→running;
get→getting; put→putting;
sit→sitting; set→setting
3个“n” begin, plan run
2个“p” stop, shop
5 个“t”get cut get sit set

4．以ie结尾的词，变ie为y，再加ing。
die→dying; lie→lying; tie→tying

四：其他
1、有些动词是表示一种状态而不是动作，一般不用于进行时。
例如，我们一般不说 I am knowing, 而说 I know. 常见的这类动词有：want  like  hate  know  see  hear  believe  understand  seem think(认为)
suppose  remember  need  love  realize  mean  forget  prefer  have （拥有） belong
习题及答案
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1）give____ 2）use____ 3）move____ 4）skate____ 5）draw____ 6）tell____ 、
7）ring____ 8）wear____ 9）get____ 10）put____ 11）hit____ 12）stop____
13）keep____ 14）hurt____ 15）know____ 16）lie____ 17）die____18）begin____
19）forget____ 20）save____ 21）close____ 22）see____ 23）carry____
二、用现在进行时连写句子 
1 Lily ;learn;to;speak;English and chinese;

2）The lion;run;now

3）they;watch;a football match;on TV

4）he;look;at the blackboard,now;

5）look;the little girl ;sleep;

6）listen;the boys; sing a song , in the next roon

7） Tom and his frieds;have a meeting;at seven o'clock

三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
 1）Tom is playing basketball with his classmates.

2）We are having an English lesson now.

3）Tony is jumping like a monkey.

4）The students are reading the text now.

5）I am studying English now .

6）He is flying a kite.

四、对划线部分提问
1）The little is listening to the music。

2）I am making a cake for my son。

3）She is dancing and singing.

4）The boys are visiting the history museum。

五、将下例句子改成否定句
1）look,The man is making kite in the room。

2）We are having lunch with our parents now。

3）The boy is waiting for the bus near the tree。

4）They are flying kites in the park。

六、用动词的正确时态填空
1）I________(talk).You________(listen)to me now.
2）listen! Who is ______(talk) to your father.
3）----What are you doing?----I_________(do) my homework.
4）----_______the students_______(read) English.----Yes,they are.
5）Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.
6)A teacher _____________(ask)students questions in class
7)The little boy ______(not be) doing his homeworking ,he is ______(play)with a cat.
8)The worker is very tired , he is _______(go) to sleep.
9)It’s 7:oo am. Most people are a___________(leave)home to work.
10)----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.
11）The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
12）----Where____they____(stand)?----They are standing over there.
13）Look！ The boy over there_______(ply) a model plane.
14）----What is Meimei doing now?----She______(watch)TV with her parents
15）He____(study) English very hard.
16)．One of them ________ (take) photos for us now.
17).The man ________ (not sing). He's________(talk) now.
18).It's eight o'clock now. The students ________(have) an English class.
19).Look! The little boy ________ (play) with a cat.
20). Let's ________ (begin) our class.
21). Bob can ________ (speak) Chinese very well.
22). They like ________ (see) action movies.
23). Do you enjoy ________ (watch) TV?
24.—________ you ________ (study)Chinese now?
—No, I ________ (study)English. I ________ (study)English for one hour every day.
25—What is Julia doing now? —She ________(wash) her clothes. She ________ (wash)her clothes on weekends.
26. Li Mei is ________ (have) fun in Shanghai.
27．They are ________ (take) photos in the park.
28．The girl ________ (skate) on the river now.
29. Everyone ________ (have) a computer in our class.
30 Thank you for ________ (tell) me the story.
七：句型转换
1. That man stand s under the tree(用now 改写)That man ____ ____ under the tree _______
2. My parents are walking on the Great Wall(改为同义句) My parents are walking ______the Great Wall.
3.We’re enjoying the school trip a lot (改一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ the school trip a lot?
4.Tom is talking with his friends on the phone.(改否定句Tom ____ ______ with his friedns on the phone
5.Bob is wathing TV with his parents (对划线部分提问)____ _____ Bob ______ with his parents?
6．Betty is reading an English book. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ reading an English book?
7They are playing_computer_games in the living room. (对画线部分提问)______ they________in the living room?
单项填空
( )1.What ________ Tom and Mike doing now?
A. am B. is C. are D. /
( )2—What are you doing now? —I ________ to the music in the bedroom.
A．is listening B．am listening C．was listening
( )3.—Who's your friend________？ —Her mother.
A．talk B．talk to with C．talking D．talking with
( )4.Listen! A boy ________ an English song in the next room.
A．sings B．is singing C．sing D．to sing
( )5.—Is he________ a movie on TV? —No，he's ________ an email.
A．reading; writing B．seeing; writing C．seeing; watching D．looking; reading
( )6.—What________ he________ now? —He's reading.
A．does; do B．is; doing C．has; to do D．was; do
( )7.—What is he doing? —He ________ his MP4.
A．is listening B．is listening to C．listening D．listening to
( )8.Look at the photo. The boy ________.
A．swimming B．doesn't swim C．swims D．is swimming
( )9.It's seven o'clock. My father is ________ a newspaper.
A．reading B．looking C．reads D．looks
( )10. —Is David playing computer games? —________．
A．Yes, he is B．No, he is C．Yes, he does D．No, he doesn't
( )11.What are your parents talking________？
A．to B．at C．about D．with
( )12.Wang Bin is ________ a book. Li Tao is ________ the blackboard.
A．reading; seeing B．reading; looking at C．seeing; seeing D．seeing; looking at
( )13.Mike and his classmates________ over there.
A．is play B．is playing C．are playing D．are play
( )14.Look! She is ________ a book under the tree.
A．looking B．watching C．seeing D．reading
( )15.Bill is talking ________ the phone now.
A．on B．in C．at D．to
( )16.I want ________ this novel now.
A．reading B．to reading C．read D．to read
( )17.The boy isn't________ the teacher in class.
A．listen B．listens C．listening D．listening to
( )18.It's 8 o'clock. Jim's family ________ TV.
A．is watching B．are watching C．watch D．to watch
( )19.Let me ________ these books into the box.
A．puts B．put C．to put D．putting
( )20.—________ you ________ the window? —Yes, I am.
A．Do; clean B．Is; cleaning C．Are; cleaning D．Do; cleaning
( )21. My grandma isn't here now. She is ________ a storybook in her room.
A. looking B. reading C. seeing D. watching
( )22.—Where is Rose? —She ________ at the mall.
A．shopping B．is shopping C．shops D．are shopping
( )23.There is a ________ pool near here. I often go there________.
A．swim; swim B．swimming; swim C．swimming; to swim D．swimming; swimming
( )24.—Let's go swimming. —________. I like swimming very much.
A．Sounds good B．Sure, I'd love to C．Sorry D．No
( )25.—Keep quiet, children. Dad ________ in the bedroom. —OK, Mom.
A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．is sleeps

1-5.CBDBB 6-10.BBDAA 11-15.CBCDA 16-20.DDBBC 21-25. BBCAC

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