资源描述
8种实用句型
一、开头句型
1. As far as 。。.is concerned 就……而言 比如说:就我而言 As far as I'm concerned
2. can be said with certainty that..。 +从句 可以肯定地说。.。。..
3. As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的, 可以用来引用名言名句
4 .It has to be noticed that。.. 它必须注意到,..。
5 .It's generally recognized that。.. 它普遍认为...
6 。It’s likely that 。.. 这可能是因为。。。
7 。It's hardly that。。. 这是很难的.。...。
8 There’s no denying the fact that。。。毫无疑问,无可否认
9 。Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
10 .what's far more important is that.。。 更重要的是…
二、衔接句型
1.A case in point is 。。. 一个典型的例子是。。。
2。But the problem is not so simple。 Therefore,+句子 ( 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……)
3。But it's a pity that。.. 但遗憾的是… it’s a pity that…。遗憾的是。。。
4. In spite of the fact that...尽管事实。。.。。. In spite of 尽管
5.Further, we hold opinion that。.。 此外,我们坚持认为,.。。
6.However , the difficulty lies in。.+名词或者动名词 。然而,困难在于…
7。Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意。..
8。As it has been mentioned above.。。正如上面所提到的… (可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)
9.In this respect, 从这个角度上
10.However, 然而…
三、结尾句型
1。I will conclude by saying。。。 最后我要说…
2。Therefore, we have the reason to believe that..。因此,我们有理由相信…
3。All things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion
It may be safely said that。。。它可以有把握地说。。。.。。
4。Therefore, in my opinion,因此,在我看来,
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6。The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,.。.。
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that。.。从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if。.。在我看来,如果……也许更好
四、举例句型
1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子 。
2。Take … for example。就拿……为例子
五、常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …。 有些人认为…
To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below。 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…
4。 Along with the development of…, more and more…。随着……的发展,越来越多…
5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
6。 As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
六、 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1。 A is completely different from B. (A和B完全不同)
2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 ( A和B不同的地方是。。。) 。
七 、演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的.
2。 Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most
effective。
有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。 ( 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)
3. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows。一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
4. The reasons are as follows。 。。。的理由如下 (可以用来列举理由原因)
八 、因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read(read的过去式) the book, we have learned a lot。 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多.
3。 We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason /
because of this, we’ve learned a lot。 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
常用表达
(一)段首句
1。 关于……人们有不同的观点.一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that ____.
2。 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用.
There is an old saying______。 It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3。现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,…….更为糟糕的是…….
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life。 First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______。
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面.
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person。 Some people say that ______。To
them,_____。
7。人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious。
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people especially among the young and heated
debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day—to-day life。 it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____。
2。 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____。For example,____。Worst of all,___。
3。 ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction。 First,______。What’s more, _____。Most important of all,______。
4。有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以…….
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来…….一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______。 For one thing,______For another,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了.比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it。 For example。 _____。In addition。 _____.All these measures will certainly______。
7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______。The third is ______。For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own
disadvantages, such as ______。
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous。
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______。
(三)结尾句
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent。 I think that ____.
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题.只有这样,我们才能在将来…….
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______。Only in this
way can ______in the future.
3。 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages。 For example, _____, while_____. Comparing
this with that, however, I prefer to______。
4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们.因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us
because______。
5。 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it's urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____。 Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____。 The reasons are as follows. First _____。Second ______. Last but not least,______。
8。 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势.然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the
situation of______。 However, from a personal point of view find______。
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10。 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
(四)总结句
1.It goes without saying that。.. 不用说...(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的)
2.It can be said with certainty that。.。 .。.是肯定的。
3.As the proverb says 4。有句谚语是这样说的。..;常言道。.。
4。It has to be noticed that。.. 5。必须引起注意的是。.。
5.It`s generally recognized that。。.通常认为。。.
6. It’s hardly too much to say that..。表否定,。。.不被经常说起;我们很少谈到。。。
7. What calls for special attention is that。.。 .需要引起特别注意的是。.。
8。 There’s no denying the fact that。.。.事实不容否认。。.
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that。。.没有比这更重要的是。.。
10.what’s far more important is that.。更重要的是.。。
11. As time goes by,.。.。.随着时间的流逝
12. There is no doubt that.。。毫无疑问。。。
13. As far as I'm concerned, I think。...就我而言,我认为...
14。 It is said that。.。据说。.。
15。It is important for sb to do sth. 做某事对某人很重要
16.Compared with A, B is more .。.与A相比,B更。..
17. in my opinion 在我看来
18。 It is high time that we did sth.是我们做.。的时候了。
19。 Only in this way, can we solve this problem properly。只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。
20. sth is so。。.that。..如此。.以至于..
21. not only .。。,but also。。。不仅。..而且。。.
22。 To be honest To tell the truth 老实说来
场景句型
1、 学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
put one's heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in … be fond of 喜欢。.。.。。
like chemistry best 最喜欢化学
be good at …; be poor at …; 擅长。..。..;在。。...。薄弱
do well in …; be weak in … 擅长。。...。;在.。。..。薄弱
make progress in …; fail in …; be tired of … 进步;退步;对。..。.。感到疲倦
pass the examination; give sb。 a passing grade; 通过考试
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school。 他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor's degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb。 ...。.。对某人来说,更有(趣)吸引力
learn about; 学习。。.。。。
succeed in…; 在..。.。.方面取得成功
be active in class (work); 在班级(工作)中表现活跃
take an active part in …; 在.。。..。充当活跃分子
learn… by heart; 用心学习。..。.。
work out a (maths) problem; 解决了一个(数学)问题
improve oneself in …; 在..。...(方面)得到提升
get 90 marks for (English); (英语)考了90分
get an “A” in the exam; 在考试中得到等级“A”
have a good command of… 很好地掌握.。.。..
lay a good foundation in (language study) 为(语言学习)打下了很好的基础
2、师生关系
get on well with sb; 与某人相处得很好
like to be with students; 喜欢与学生待在一起
be gentle with us; 对待我们很绅士(有礼貌)
be kind to sb; 对待某人很和善
be a strict teacher; 是一个严格的老师
be strict with one's pupils(学生/未成年人); 对待某人的学生很严格
be strict in work 对待工作很严格
We think of him (her) as …; 我们把他(她)当作是.。....
help sb with sth; 帮助某人做某事(辅导某科目)
praise sb for sth …; 为。。。..。表扬某人
blame sb for sth。. 为...。..责怪某人
give advice on …; 对。。.。。。给出建议
question sb on … 就.。.。.(问题)询问某人
be satisfied with … 对..。..。感到满意
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; 认真地批改作业和为第二天的(课程)做准备
give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; 努力教某人形成良好的学习习惯
make one's lessons lively and interesting; 使某人的课堂生动有趣
teach sb. sth.; teach sb to do sth. 教某人某事(科目)
devote all one’s time to work; 奉献某人的时间投身于工作
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways; 花时间以不同的方式(渠道)
enjoy doing things by oneself; 某人自己享受某事
go swimming; 去游泳
go for an outing; 外出郊游
have an outing at (the seashore); 在(海边)郊游
see the sights of Beijing; 看了北京的景色
play the piano (violin); 弹钢琴/拉小提琴
play chess (basketball); 下棋/打篮球
have a swim; 游泳
have a picnic over the weekend; 在周末野餐
go to the cinema; 看电影
have a party; 聚会
hold a sports meeting; 举办运动会
do some reading; 阅读
help sb do sth; 帮助某人做某事
enjoy a family trip; 享受家庭旅行
get everything ready for; 为了。.。..。把每件事都准备好了
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park); 和某人骑单车去(公园)
There are a lot of activities at (the beach)。 在(沙滩上)有很多活动。
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city。 我们享受与忙碌的城市生活(改变)不同的生活。
She would like to bring sth。 to the picnic. 她想要带一些东西去野餐。
It was a very relaxing Sunday。 这是一个令人放松的周日.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends. 周末,电视上有很好看的电视栏目。
4、彼此沟通信息
take a message for sb; 捎/带消息给某人
send a message to sb; 发信息给某人
hear from sb; 收到某人的来信
talk about/of sth; 谈论某事
tell sb to do sth; 告诉某人做某事
get information about…; 得到关于。...。。的信息
express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);
Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说。。. ,
apologize to sb for… 为某事向某人道歉
thank you for …; 为了某事谢谢你。
make a speech t at the meeting; 在会上做演讲
explain sth to sb; 向某人解释某事
look upon sb as …; 把..。..。看作是
think sb to be …; 把某人看作是
take sb’s side 袒护某人
5、事件中人的态度
would like to do; 想要做某事
allow sb to do; 允许某人做某事
keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing); 阻止某人做某事
call on sb to do; 号召某人做某事
be afraid to do (be afraid of …); 害怕做某事/害怕某事物
fee like doing; 想要做某事
insist on doing; 坚持做某事
drive sb。 off; 驱逐
speak highly of sb; 赞扬某人
speak ill of sb; 诋毁某人/说.。。..的坏话
think highly of sb; 看重某人
force sb to do; 强迫某人做某事
offer to do; 提出要做。..。.。
refuse to do; 拒绝做某事
agree to do; 赞同做某事
regret doing; 后悔做某事
prefer to do A rather than do B; 比起做B事更想要做A事
had better do; 最好做某事
would rather (not) do. 宁愿(不)做某事
6、事情过程
have the habit of doing…; 习惯做某事
have no trouble doing; 做某事毫无问题
make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事
prepare sb for …; 使某人为某事做好准备
give up doing…; 放弃做某事
do sth as usual; 像平常一样做某事
do what he wants us to do; 做他想让我们做的事情
set about doing; 开始做某事
Try one's best to do…=go all out to do; 尽力做某事
get into trouble; 陷入困境
help sb out; 帮助某人走出困境
do one’s bit for New China; 为新中国尽自己的一份力量
wait for sb to do; 等待某人做某事
find a way to do 找到做某事的方法
make friends with sb; 和某人成为朋友
show (tell) sb。 how to do…; 告诉某人如何做某事
take (send) sb to …; 带领某人去....。。
I'm trying to find…; 我正努力地寻找。..。。。
I’m afraid we are out of …; 恐怕我们已经走出.。。。.。了.
pass the time doing; 做.。。。。。打发时间
feel a little excited about doing…; 做某事(使。。。...)感到一点兴奋
can’t help doing…; 禁不住做某事
do some good deeds to people; 为别人做些好事
be prepared for more hard work; .。。.。.已经为更难的工作准备好了
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.
7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …; 四处寻找
look up (down) at …; 往上(下)看
catch sight of …; 看到....。。
take a look at …; 看一看
hear sb do (doing); 听到某人(正在)做某事
take notice of …; 注意到
Take a view of …; 检查,视察
have a good understanding of …; 很好地理解。...。。
consider sb (sth) to be …; 把某人(某物)看做。。....
come to know…; realize that …; know that +从句 意识到.。.。。.;认识到..。.。。
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…; take a pleasure in doing; 做某事很开心
be worried about; 担忧。.。。。。
feel surprised at … 对。。。.。.感到惊讶
be sorry for …; 为.。。.。。感到抱歉/难过
be angr
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