建筑工程英语词汇.doc

建筑工程英语词汇Ball bearing slide脚轮滑道Bolt pin 螺栓插销Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉,螺帽Brass 铜Carcase 框架,架子Castor 小脚轮Ceiling 天花板Central hinges 中央铰链Chrome 铬Complete range of drawer slide 各种类型的抽屉滑道Component 零配件,元件Concealed hinge 内藏铰链Cupboardlock 拒门锁Decorative trims for furniture 家具金边饰条Door window 门窗Drawer-lock 抽屉锁Drawer runner 抽屉滑槽Equipment for surface treatment 表面处理工具3/4 extension slide 部分开式滑道Faucet 水龙头Fixture 固定装置Full extension slide 全开式滑道Furniture fittings 家具五金Furniture hardware家具五金Furniture parts 家具零配件Furniture structural parts 家具结构零件Gas lift chassis 气压棒底盘Glass door hinge 玻璃门铰链Heavy duty slide 承重式滑道Hook lock 钩锁Keyboard slide 键盘板滑道Large head type 大头型Locating dowel 定位榫钉Lock rail 安锁冒头Magnetic catch 磁性拉手Magneticlock 磁锁magnetic push latch磁性撞锁Marquetry work镶嵌装饰品Material 原材料Metal fittings 金属配件Matal handle 金属拉手Mold模具Office chair central tube accessories 办公椅中管配件Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅五金配件Out set 外盖型套轮Panel veneer 板料Plastic 塑料Plastic bolt and threaded axis 塑料螺帽及牙轴Pocket door slide 柜门滑道Prevent falling off due to turning 防止旋转脱落Secrethinge 暗铰Semifinished furniture product and accessories 家具半成品及配件Semifinished product for interior fittings 装潢用半成品Simple connecting fittings 简单五金配件Single item 单项产品Sliding door roller series 推拉门用轮系列Straightlock 企口锁Surface gluing 板面上胶Veneer trimming 薄片整修Vertical upright 直挂格Wood-button 木纽Wood components 木制配件Wooden bar 车件Wooden cork 木塞Wooden curtain rod and ring 木制窗帘杆及吊环Woodscrew 木螺钉Wreathed hand-rail 扭弯扶手Aluminum 铝(高尔夫)轻击区 PUTTING GREEN A brief introduction 简短介绍A complete range of specifications 规格齐全a frame a 型框架A good brand 名牌A highly compressed special particle board 具有高密度的特殊粒子层的镶板A people centred and equal opportunities company 一个以人为中心，机会均等的公司a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目A wide selection of colours and designs 花色繁多，种类齐全abaciscus 嵌饰abamurus 扶壁abat vent 遮阳帘aberration 偏差ablation 磨蚀酌above ground structure 地面建筑物abrasion concrete 磨蚀性混凝土Abrasion hardness 磨损硬度abrasion proof 耐磨的abrasion test 磨耗试验abrasion value 磨耗值abrasive aggregates 耐磨骨料Abrasive grain 磨粒abrasive paper 研磨纸abridged notation 简化符号Absolute affirmations 完全确认absolute deformation 绝对变形absolute error 绝对误差Absolute humidity 绝对温度absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute viscosity 绝对粘度absorbed water 吸附水absorbent filter 吸收剂滤器absorbing ability 吸收能力absorbing medium 吸收性介质absorption chamber 吸声室absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption index 吸收指数absorption of sound 声音吸收absorption test 吸收试验absorption 吸收absorptive forms 吸收性模壳abutment 桥台；拱座;对接接斗abutting buildings 邻接房屋abutting tenon 毗连榫舌ac circuit 交羚路academy 研究院acanthus 叶形装饰accelerated ageing 加速老化accelerated test 加速试验accelerating admixture 速凝剂Accelerating aging 加速老化accelerating test 加速试验Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂acceptance of work 工程验收access balcony 过道access hole 检查孔access road 进路accessory building 辅助建筑物accident prevention regulations 技术安全规程Accommodate specific market requirements 提供详细的市场需求accommodations 居住设施Accordion insert折叠广告accordion partition 折隔屏Account director 业务主管Account manager 客户代表Account sales 售货清单Account 帐目accumulation of heat 蓄热accuracy of fixing 固定准确度accurate adjustment 准确蝶accurate measurement 准确测量Acetone 丙酮acetylene welding 乙炔焊Achievement 完成acid proof brick 耐酸砖acid proof floortile 耐酸地板瓷砖acid proof paper 耐酸纸acid resistance 耐酸性acid resistant floor 耐酸地板acid resisting concrete 耐酸混凝土Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂acid 酸acidproof concrete 耐酸混凝土acoustic absorptivity 吸声率acoustic conductivity 声导率acoustic dispersion 声射散acoustic field 声场acoustic frequency 声频acoustic investigation 声学研究acoustic load 声负载acoustic measurement 声学测量acoustic pressure 声压acoustic resistance 声阻acoustic shadow 声影区acoustic sounding 回声测深acoustic wave 声波acoustical ceiling 吸声天花板acoustical insulation 隔声acoustical plaster 吸声灰膏acoustical screen 隔音板acoustics 声学acryl resin 丙烯酸尸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂actinic glass 光化玻璃actinometer 露光计action principle 酌原理Active agent 活性剂Active balance of trade 外贸顺差Ad. Balloon 广告气球Ad。 Craft 广告业者Add value to your business 为业务升值Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive solvent 胶(料）溶剂Admission 参观券,入场券Advance 预付，预支Advancing color 进出色Advantage 优点Advantageous trade， profitable trade 赢利贸易Adverse balance of trade 外贸赤字Advertised price 广告价格Advertisement balloon 广告气球Advertising fee 广告费Advertising post card 广告明分信片Advertising reserve 广告预算aesthetic design 美学设计Affordable price 可承受价After image 残象Against all risks 全险Agent 代理商Agreement on cooperation in the field of 关于.。方面合作的协定Agreement on navigation 海运协定Air bed 气床Airdried condition 气干条件Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alert color警戒色All aspects of 各个方面Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Allin cost 总费用allowances for repairs and maintenance 维修费allowances for repairs and maintenance 维修费Allround cooperation 全面合作Aluminum 铝Amazingly truetonature wood decors 具有惊人的逼真效果的木材装饰amenities 便利设施Ample supply and prompt delivery 货源充足,供应及时An exhibition for professionals of furniture and furnishings produced 家具专业人士及厂商展An inaugural cooperation between 与。.的首次合作and coat stand 衣帽架Angle bar 平底鱼尾板，角钢Angle of hook 锯齿角，齿钩角Annual output 年产量Annual sales 每年销售量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Antique furniture 古式家具Appeal to trade buyers from around the world 吸引来自世界各地买家参与appealing design 造型优美Appointed travel agent 指定旅游代理appreciation 增值appreciation 增值area code （电话）地区代码Area of bearing 支撑面积arena 室内运动场arena 室内运动场Articles exhibited 参展内容Artificial grain 人造花纹Assembly line 装配线Assembly 装货方式，装配组合assessment 估价Assume/undertake obligation 承担义务At better than market Related prices以低于市场相关的价格Attention-getter 广告妙语Attorneyship 代理权Attracting exhibitors吸引展商Attractive appearance 造型美观auction 拍卖Audiovisual counterpoint 音画结合Authorization agent 授权代理人B 台阶(Bench）BBad bargain 亏本交易back arch 拱背Back boxing 里衬，内衬back facade 背面back pressure 背压力back siphonage 反虹吸能力back surge 逆哩back up block 支撑块back view 背视图backbone 构架backfill 回填backflow barrier 逆止阀background noise level 背景噪声级backhoe shovel 反向铲铲土机backing brick 背衬砖Backless wallunit 不设背板的壁橱Backlighting 逆光backplastered construction 背面抹灰的构造backwater jump 逆柳动backyard 后院bacteria filter 生物滤池Bad bargain 亏本交易bad debts 坏帐badger plane 槽刨baffle beam 遮护梁baffle paint 覆面漆baffle plate 隔板bag cleaning device 袋装粉尘净化装置bag dam 袋状坝bag of cement 水泥袋bagwork 装袋工作baked brick 烧结砖bakelite cement 酚醛尸水泥Balance sheet 资产负债表Balance sheet 资产负债表balance storage 平衡贮水池balance 平衡balanced construction of plywood 胶合板平衡结构balanced earthworks 填挖平衡的土方工程balanced flue 吸引力配平的烟道balanced gate 平横闸门balanced moment 均衡矩balanced ventilation system 平衡通风系统balancing of stresses 应力平衡balcony exterior exit 阳台应急出口balcony window 阳台窗balcony 阳台Ball bearing slide脚轮滑道Ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball clay 块状粘土ball joint 球窝接头ball lock 球形闸门ball room 舞ball valve 球阀ball 球ballast concrete 石碴混凝土ballast crusher 道碴轧碎机ball-float toilet 浮球阀式恭桶balloon frame construction 轻捷骨架结构baluster of a staircase 搂梯栏杆bamboo concrete 竹筋混凝土BAMBOO GARDENband chain 带链band iron 带铁band screen 带形筛band 带Bank account 银行帐户Bank account 银行帐户Bank post bill 银行汇票Bank post bill 银行汇票bank protection dam 护岸堤bank protection work 护岸工程bank run gravel 岸涟砾bank 堤banked up water level 壅水水位banking 筑堤Banqueting chair 宴会椅banquette 人行道bar arrangement drawing 布筋图bar bending machine 钢筋弯具Bar code 条形码bar cross section 钢筋横截面bar frame 骨架bar list 钢筋表bar spacers 钢筋定位卡bar stress 拉杆应力barbed nail 刺钉Bargain成交，交易Bargain成交，交易barn 仓barrack for dwelling 临时性木住房barrage power station 栏河坝发电厂barrel of cement 水泥桶barrel theory 筒体理论barricade 壁垒barrier railings 栅栏barrier wall 空腔壁barrow run 手推车道bascule bridge 开河桥base bid 投标Base boat 底漆base course 基层base line 基线base plate 支承板baseboard radiator 沿踢脚板铺设的散热器baseboard 踢脚板basement extension 屋外地下室部分basement house 有地下室的房屋basic brick 碱性砖basic floor area 基本层楼板面积basic hydrologic data 基本水文数据basic load 基本载荷Basic price 基础价格basilica 长方形建筑物basin for shipping 港水域basket handle arch 三心拱bat 砖坯batch box 量斗batch feeder 投料机batch mixer 间歇式拌和机batch of mortar 灰浆的分批拌合量砂Batch 一批Batch 一批batched water 拌合水量batching by volume 按体积配合batching tower 配料塔batchmeter control 分批配料控制器bath house 澡堂bath towel 浴巾bathing beach 游泳场Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架bathroom equipment 浴室设备Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台batten door 板条门batten 小方材batter 斜坡battering 向前倾斜battery garages 独立间式汽车库baudelot evaporator 表面蒸发器bay window 凸窗bay 跨度bead plane 型刨beam anchorage 梁端锚固beam and girder framing 治梁梁格结构beam and slab floor 梁板式楼板beam bottom 梁底beam ceiling 露梁平板beam construction 梁构造beam deflexion 梁的挠曲beam flanges out of square 梁翼歪斜beam grid 梁格栅beam hangers 梁托beam sides 梁侧面beam to beam connection 梁间结合beam to column connection 梁柱结合beam with overhangs 悬臂梁Bear a hellip; year guarantee 享受。的的保修Bear a year guarantee 享受。的的保修bearable load 最大承受负荷bearing bed 承载层bearing capacity 承载能力bearing course 承重层bearing partition 承重隔墙bearing plate 承重板bearing stress 支承应力bearing support 轴承座bearing test 承载试验bearing wall construction 承重墙构造bearing 轴承beautification 美化Beautifully finished 加工完美beauty parlour 美容室bed and joint width 层间接缝宽度Bed base床架，床套bed groin 填积堤bed load trap 底砂收集器bed of brick 砖底盘bed of sand 砂底盘bed plate foundation 床板基础bed scour 河床冲刷bed 儿童床Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具bedroom 卧室bedside cabinet 床边绸Before service 售前服务behavior of structure 结构工状况bell end 承口bell tower 钟楼belled up pile 下端被扩口的灌桩bellows seal 波形密封Belowthe line cost （制作广告）最低费用belt conveyor 带形运输机belt stress 环形应力belt type concrete placer 带式混凝土浇注机bench mark 水准点bend 弯曲bending bench 钢筋弯曲工专bending line 弯曲线bending moment diagram 弯矩图bending moment 弯矩bending press 压弯机bending strength 抗弯强度bending tensile test 弯曲张力试验bending 弯曲bent bar anchorage 弯筋锚固bent member 弯曲构件bent reinforcement bar 上弯钢筋Bent work 弯曲加工bentonite slurry 膨润土泥浆bentonite 膨润土Bentwood furniture 曲木家具berth 系船场betonac 金属混凝土bevel board 斜角板Beveled tenon 斜榫bevelled glass 斜边玻璃bi level 错落式住宅bid 投标biding document 标书biding document 标书bifurcation 分歧点bilateral symmetry 两侧对称Bill of landing提货单Bill of landing提货单bill of materials 材料清单Billboard 招牌广告bin 料仓binder 胶合剂binding of stones 石砌体的结合binding reinforcement 结合钢筋Binging 粘合，夹锯bio filter 生物滤池biological control 生物学控制biological sewage treatment 污水生物处理bionical architecture 仿生建筑bipod 安装用人字架Birch door 桦木门bird eye view 鸟瞰图bitumastic sealer 沥青玛缔脂填缝料bitumastic 沥青灰胶bitumen boiler 地沥青煮器bitumen slip coating 沥青滑泻表面处理涂层bituminated filler 沥青处理的填料bituminous cements 沥青胶结料bituminous concrete 沥青混凝土bituminous grout 沥青灰浆bituminous plastic cement 含沥青塑性胶泥bituminous waterproofing 沥青防水black varnish 黑色假漆Black-and white film， noncolor film 黑白片blacksmiths shop 锻工车间blade paddle mixer 叶片式拌和机blank wall 没有门窗的墙Blank 毛坯,细缝blanket 绝缘板blast coil 鼓风热交换器blast furnace cement 矿碴水泥blast furnace slag 高炉渣blast gate 空气阀blast resistant construction 防爆结构blast 送风blasting agent 爆炸剂blasting machine 引爆器bleaching agent 漂白剂Bleed page 出血自版页bleed pipe 喷出管bleeding 泌浆blending bin 掺拌斗blind flange 盲板珐兰blind nailing 暗钉blister 起疮Blister 气泡bloating 膨胀block cutting machine 块料切割机block house 木屋Block letter 大写印刷字体block mould 块材模型block paving 块料铺砌block 预制板;街区blockboard 木芯板blotchy appearance 斑污现象blow down branch 排污支管blow off valve 排出阀blow 打爆blown out concrete 蜂窝形混凝土blueprint drawing 蓝晒图Blushing 白化board and batten 板和板条board type insulant 板状绝缘材料boarded partition 木板壁boatswains chair 高处工专脚手板body brick 优质烧透砖Body copy 广告正文body of masonry 圬工体boiled oil 熟炼油boiler accessories 锅炉附件boiler efficiency 锅炉效率boiler fixture 锅炉附属设备boiler grate 锅炉炉蓖boiler house 锅炉房boiler plant 锅炉设备boiler power 锅炉性能boiler unit 锅炉设备boiling water method 沸水方法boiling 沸腾bolt sleeve 螺栓套筒Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉，螺帽bond course 粘结层bond plaster 粘结灰泥bond stress 粘结应力bond 砌合bonded gravel screen 被耦合的砾石滤网bonded tendons 灌浆的bonding adhesive 胶粘剂bonding cement 粘结胶泥book shop 书店Bookcase 书柜boom angle 起重机吊杆的斜角度boom hoist 伸臂式起重机booth 小室Booth 展位border heating 周边辐射供热bore hole 钻孔bore well filter 钻井过滤器bored well 钻井borehole casing 钻孔套管borer holes 蛀孔boring machine 钻探机borrow pit 取土坑Borrower 借款单位Borrower 借款单位BOT 底(层)（Bottom）botanical garden 植物园bottom chord stress 下弦杆应力bottom fiber 底部纤维bottom gate 底卸式门bottom intake 底取水口bottom of foundation 基础底面bottom rail 下横档bottom sill 底槛Bottomboard 底板,抽屉底boulder concrete 蛮石混凝土boulder 大卵石boulevard 林荫大道boundary action 边界酌boundary force 边界力boundary member 边界构件boundary wall 界墙Bow door 弓形门bow window 凸窗bowel urinal 内部小便槽bowstring truss 弓弦桁架box caisson 箱形沉箱box foundation 箱形基础box frame type reinforced concrete construction 箱形框架式钢筋混凝土结构box girder 箱形大梁box section 箱形断面box stairs 箱形楼梯brace 拉条braced frame 斜撑框架Braced miter joint 联结斜接braced structures 支撑结构bracket type retaining wall 扶垛式挡土墙bracket 支架Brake ratchet wheel 棘轮制动器branch 支管Brand awareness 品牌知名度brand development 品牌发展breadth 宽度breakdown test 断裂试验breakfast room 早餐室breaking bending moment 破坏弯矩breaking elongation 断裂延伸breaking load 破坏荷载breaking strength 破坏强度breaking test 破坏试验breakstone 碎石breast wall 胸墙breeze concrete 煤渣混凝土brettis 间壁brick and brick 无灰浆砌筑brick bat 砖片brick cement 圬工水泥brick clay 制砖粘土brick construction 砖石建筑物brick facing 砖砌面层brick flooring 砖地面brick hammer 尖尾手锤brick making 制砖brick nogging 砖填木架墙brick on edge 侧砌砖brick on end soldier arch 竖砖拱brick veneer construction 砖镶面构造bricklayer 砌砖工brickwork casing 砖块镶面bridge abutment 桥台bridge construction 桥梁结构bridge crossing 跨线桥bridge design 桥梁设计bridge girder 桥大梁bridge pier 桥墩bridgeboard 楼梯帮bridle wire rope sling 跳线吊绳索Bright and translucent in appearance 外观光泽透明brikyard 瓦砖厂Brilliant 鲜艳的brittle failure 脆性破坏brittle lacquer technique 涂脆性漆法broad crested weir 宽顶堰Broad in coverage 报道面广Broadsheet 单页印刷广告broadstep 楼梯踏板broken country 沟谷交错地带broken stone concrete 石头碎块混凝土brown coat 二道墁扶brush mark 刷痕brush revetment 柴排护坡Brush 毛刷,漆刷brushed surface 刷面层Brushing mark/streak 刷痕brushwood mattress 梢褥bubble concrete 泡沫混凝土bubble 气泡bucket conveyor 链斗式输送机bucket wheel excavator 斗轮挖掘机buckling coefficient 压屈系数buckling length 压屈长度buckling of plate 板的翘曲Buckling stress 扭曲应力buckling stress 纵弯曲应力buckling 纵向弯曲bucksaw 弓锯budget fund 预算资金Budget 预算bugholes 凹痕build labourer 建筑工人builders air heater 建筑物除湿热风装置builders finish hardware 建筑用五金builders staging 施工台架building acts