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新概念一41-42练习详解
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Lesson41—Lesson42
二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。
( B ) 1. — Can I have ___ meat?
— Sorry, you can’t. There isn’t ___.
A. some/some B. some/any C. any/any
详解:我能够吃些肉吗?
对不起,你不能,这儿没有任何肉了。
Any 用于否定与疑问句,some 用于肯定句。
( B ) 2. There ___ some old people taking a walk in the park.
A. is B. are C. have
详解:这儿有很多人在公园里散步。
People 是指人们。
( A ) 3. There ___ some green tea in the red tin.
A. is B. are C. has
详解:这儿有很多绿茶在红色盒子里。
Tea是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
( A ) 4. — Is there ___ chocolate on the table?
— There isn’t ___.
A. any/any B. some/any C. some/some
详解:桌子上有巧克力吗?
这儿没有任何巧克力。
Any 用于否定与疑问句
( A) 5. Can you give me ___ of coffee.
A. half a pound B. a pound half C. a half pound
详解:你能给我半磅咖啡。
Half a pound 半磅
( C ) 6. There is a lot of ___ on the table.
A. oranges B. apples C. food
详解:桌子上有些食物
Food是不可数名词,位于动词用单数。There 后面用的是单数,而其他的选项都是复数,
( C ) 7. There ___ a lot of meat in the fridge.
A. are B. have C. is
详解:冰箱里有很多肉。
肉是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
( C ) 8. The children loves eating ___.
A. cakes and breads B. cake and breads C. cake and bread
详解:Bread 是不可数名词,cake 既是可数名词又是不可数名词。所以答案只能选择C
( A ) 9. — Can I help you?
— I’d like ___ for my twin daughters.
A. two pairs of shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoe
详解:两双是复数,a pair of 一双,two pairs of 两双 鞋子永远是复数。Shoes
( B ) 10. We have bought two ___ for the coming party.
A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. boxes of apple
详解:我们已经为了公司的聚会买了两盒苹果。
A box of 一盒 two boxes of 两盒 apple 苹果是可数名词,apples
( C ) 11. — How much ___ the shoes?
— Five dollars ___ enough.
A. is/is B. are/are C. are/is
详解:这双鞋多少钱?
五美元已经足够。
1. How much 问价钱根据后面的名词来决定。Shoes 是复数,谓语动词用复数。
2. 金钱,时间,距离做主语时,谓语动词用单数。
( C ) 12. I’d like some water, but he wants ___.
A. two bottles of oranges B. two bottle oranges C. two bottles of oranges
详解:我想喝一些水,但是他想要两瓶橘子水。
两瓶用复数:two bottles of 橘子水是果汁用单数。
选项C oranges 需要改成单数orange
( B ) 13. Mr. Smith always has ___ to tell us.
A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news
C. some good piece of news
详解:一则消息 a piece of 两则消息 two pieces of 好消息 good news.
( B ) 14. During the exam no one is allowed to ask ___ questions.
A. some B. any C. all
详解:在考试的时候,没有一个人允许问任何一个问题
Any用于否定句中。
( B ) 15. — Would you lend me ___ of your money?
— Sure. How much do you need?
A. any B. some C. a lot
详解:你愿意借我一些钱吗?
Some可用于would you 等表示询问并且希望得到肯定回答的常常用some表示一些。
三、阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择问题的正确答案.
One day, Bruce played in front of a house. A woman came up and asked Bruce, “little boy, is your mother at home?” “Yes, she is,” answered the boy.
Then the woman went over to ring the bell. The bell rang and rang, but no one came to open the door. The woman got angry and called out to him, “You told me your mother was at home, didn’t you?”
“Yes,” the boy answered. “My mother is at home, but this isn’t my home.”
( C ) 1. One day, Bruce played ___.
A. in a park B. in the street C. in front of a house
( A ) 2. The woman turned up and asked about ___.
A. Bruce’s mother B. Bruce himself C. nobody
( B ) 3. The woman went over to ___ after she talked with Bruce.
A. knock at the door of the house B. ring the bell of the house
C. give a call to his mother
( C ) 4. The woman got ___ because no one came to open the door.
A. pleased B. surprised C. angry
( B ) 5. In the story the woman didn’t find Bruce’s mother because ___.
A. she rang the bell of the wrong house B. she didn’t know Bruce’s mother
C. Bruce was not at home.
四、改写句子。
根据课文中的句型重点,连词成句。
1. chocolate, bars, are, some. there, the, in, bag, of There are some bars of chocolate in the bag
_____________________________________________________________________
2. any, there, in, is, not, milk, the, glass There is not any milk in the glass.
_____________________________________________________________________
3. birds, are, there, tree, in, the, not any There are not any birds in the tree.
_____________________________________________________________________
4. please, shop, pound, a, of, sugar, the, from, buy Please buy a pound of sugar from the shop.
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5. bag, please, put, the, on, table, the please put the bag on the table.
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五、作文。
假如你是李明,最近参加的一期“澳大利亚英语夏令营“活动。在为期两周的活动期间,住在你的朋友Mike家里,他为你提供了吃、住、以及旅游等帮助。请你写封感谢信给他。信的内容包括以下要点:
1.安全到家。
2.感谢。
3.在澳大利亚的感受
4.保持联系,并欢迎他来中国。
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