资源描述
课时作业(十五) 必修3 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Her eyesight is so good that she can see the mountain in the________(远方)．
2．Lisa and I have a________(略微) different attitude towards love.
3．We listened to the news with a________(混合) of surprise and happiness.
4．There is a________(海港) near our city，where you can find many big ships in and out.
5．People found the little match girl dead in the street at________(黎明)．
6．Seeing that scene，Jenny felt________(恐惊的) and just wanted to go home.
7．We have a reservation for you for tomorrow night.Please call to________(证明)．
8．On the way home，the Smiths stopped to enjoy beautiful mountain________(风景，景色)．
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2021·郑州质量检测)—Jack hurt his leg yesterday.
—Really？________？
A．What’s wrong with him B．How did it happen
C．Wasn’t he too careless D．Who told you that
2．(2022·吉林模拟)—Have you finished the report?
—Oh，sorry.It was so noisy in the office that I couldn’t________down to write anything.
A．settle B．put
C．sit D．lie
3．(2022·山东临沂模拟)At the meeting，all the people were deeply________with her brilliant report.
A．impressed B．surprised
C．excited D．comforted
4．(2022·陕西宝鸡质量检测二)Evidence came up________special speech sounds can be recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
A．what B．which
C．that D．whose
5．(2022·山西高三上学期诊断考试)Chengdu has focused on improving the surrounding countryside，________encouraging largescale city expansion.
A．due to B．rather than
C．except for D．other than
6．(2022·福建名校质量检查)I hope the government will take more strict________against the smog that affected several big cities last winter.
A．attitudes B．measures
C．schedules D．procedures
7．—It’s difficult to tell this picture from that one.
—Yes.The differences between the pictures are very________.
A．broad B．narrow
C．slight D．impressive
8．(2021·衡水中学其次次月考)Their daughter has________for language while their son is a________pianist.
A．gift；gifted B．a gift；gifted
C．a present；presented D．present；presented
9．—You seemed to be very surprised at the news that he won.
—Not exactly.It was his courage________his skill________really struck me.
A．as well as；that B．other than；that
C．rather than；which D．and；which
10．(2022·石家庄市高三模拟)He stood up and________a smile to cover up his disappointment.
A．hid B．managed
C．refused D．brought
11．The questionnaire takes________ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.
A．mainly B．punctually
C．approximately D．precisely
12．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot________easy reach.
A．near B．upon
C．within D．around
13．(2022·福建部分一级达标学校联考)—When did you get home last night?
—It was almost midnight________we arrived home.
A．that B．before
C．since D．when
14．(2022·贵州师大附中质检)It was half a year________my good friend returned to his hometown.
A．before B．since
C．that D．when
15．(2021·安徽重点中学3月联考)—Would you mind me opening the window，sir?
—________.I am feeling a bit chilly.
A．By all means B．Not in the least
C．I’m afraid not D．I’d rather you didn’t
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2022·东北三省四市其次次联考)
In the winter months the temperature in most of Canada usually stays below 0 ℃.However，in some parts of Canada，such as southern British Columbia，the temperature rarely goes below 0 ℃.In most areas where people live，snow will be on the ground from midDecember to midMarch.Though Canada’s winter may be much colder and longer than you are used to，it can be very enjoyable.For many Canadians，being active in winter is an important part of enjoying life.There are many outdoor winter activities，including skiing，ice fishing，walking，and skating.Joining in one of these activities may help you appreciate winter and enjoy your time outside in the snow.
Dressing for winter
During winter in Canada，you will need warm clothing.If possible，arrive with these items or be prepared to buy them soon after your arrival.You will need：
☆warm waterproof boots
☆a scarf for your neck
☆a hat that covers your ears
☆gloves for your hands
☆thick winter coats，pants and sweaters
Layers keep you warm
It’s a good idea to layer your clothing by，for example，wearing a Tshirt and a sweater underneath a jacket.If you become too hot，it’s always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another.On the West Coast，prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather.You will need：
☆a warm waterproof coat
☆waterproof hats
☆an umbrella
☆rain boots or snow boots
Learn more about weather and seasons across Canada.You can also contact Related Links，for example，an immigrantserving organization in the community where you live for more information about dressing for winter.
1．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To tell about the details about Canada.
B．To show many outdoor winter activities.
C．To introduce the daily life of Canadians.
D．To encourage you to enjoy winter in Canada.
2．What is the important part for many Canadians in winter?
A．Ice fishing. B．Joining a group.
C．Leading an active life. D．Staying in the snow.
3．If you spend a winter in Canada，you’ll prepare the following EXCEPT________.
A．an umbrella and sunglasses
B．thick winter coats and pants
C．waterproof hats and coats
D．snow boots and gloves
4．The author suggest layering your clothing probably because________.
A．it is cool to dress like that
B．it is a rule to dress like that
C．the weather there is changeable
D．the weather is usually very hot
Ⅳ.信息匹配
(2021·陕西省西安市重点中学高三班级联考)
A．Move on.
B．Live in the present.
C．Avoid recycling the past.
D．Stop trying to save the world.
E．Find out the cause of worrying.
F．Solve the problems that worry you. ,
Stop Worrying and Start Living
Everyone worries to some extent.It could be about something little or something big.If you just worry about what’ s going to happen tomorrow，when will you have the time to live today？These simple steps could help you relax and appreciate living.
1.
Don’t worry about the future.Take out time for yourself，or get into an interesting hobby or sport that will take your mind off your troubles.Read a good book，watch a movie，or have a conversation with a friend.Whatever you do，it should be about living your life as it is now，and not worrying about what’s happened in the past or what might happen in the future.
2.
You can predict potential problems and plan ahead without worrying.The difference is that worrying consumes your thoughts.Deal with whatever it is that’s keeping you up at night，and you’ll stop worrying about it.Need to pay a bill？Call the office or fill out a check now？Don’t wait.Worried about what might happen to your house in a fire？Make time to pick up some extinguishers and smoke alarms today.Once you’ve solved the problem，stop thinking about it.
3.
Once you develop a reasonable plan，follow it.There’s no need to think over the worry anymore.Let it go.Sure，you could always do more，like predicting every possible outcome and taking every possible step to prevent each unwanted outcome from happening，but you’ll spend your life preventing bad things from happening rather than enjoying the good things that have already happened.You won’t be able to stop all bad things from happening，anyway！Maybe you need to learn to be comfortable with risk.
4.
Many of the worries you have about the future are fears that the past will repeat itself.Whether it was heartbreak，or an injury，or a natural disaster，it comes into your mind now and then and you want to do everything in your power to prevent it from happening again.What you need to do is to stop using what happened in the past to make you worried today.
5.
If you feel like it’s your job or responsibility to stop bad things from happening (perhaps to your family，your business，or anything at all)，you’re placing too much pressure on yourself.There is such a thing as a hero complex，and you might have it.The thing is，you’re only human，and to set yourself an unachievable standard will only cause pain and disappointment.
Ⅴ.短文改错
(2021·陕西省咸阳市高考模拟二)
One day last month，a group of Chinese student arrived inBrisbane.I was one of them.After say goodbye to my dear parentsat Beijing Airport，I started my long journey.That was my first journeyabroad！How exciting I felt when I got on board.We left Shanghai to Hong Kong to change to another plane to Melbourne，secondlargest city in Australia.From there we flew to Brisbane，that is thecapital city of Queensland，Australia.We were exchange students and send to the country by their government to learn English inBrisbane for twelve months.From the first few lessons，we found theteachers there really worked hardly，and I am sure ofeverything will go well in the next months.
课时作业(十五)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．distance 2.slightly 3.mixture 4.harbour 5.dawn
6．terrified 7.confirm 8.scenery
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．解析： 考查情景对话。句意为：——Jack昨晚伤了腿。——真的吗？那是怎么发生的。依据语境，B项符合题意。
答案： B
2．解析： 考查动词短语辨析。下句意为：哦，愧疚，办公室里太吵了以至于我都静不下心来写东西。settle down意为“安静下来；认真于”，其余选项均不符合句意。
答案： A
3．解析： 句意为：会议上，全部人都对他精彩的报告留下了深刻的印象。impress sb.with.../sb.be impressed with...以……给某人留下深刻印象。其他三项均不与with搭配。
答案： A
4．解析： 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，解释说明Evidence的具体内容，故选that。
答案： C
5．解析： 考查介词短语辨析。句意为：成都已经集中于改善周边乡村，而不是鼓舞大规模的城市扩张。依据句意可知应选rather than而不是。due to由于，由于；except for除了……以外；other than除了。
答案： B
6．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：我期望政府能针对去年冬天影响了几个大城市的烟雾实行更严峻的措施。measure措施，符合句意。
答案： B
7．解析： 第一个人说“很难区分两幅画”，所以说这两幅画的差别很小，故选C项。slight稍微的；微小的。
答案： C
8．解析： 句意为：他们的女儿在语言方面有天赋，而他们的儿子是一位天才钢琴家。have a gift for对……有天赋；gifted有天赋的。
答案： B
9．解析： 考查短语辨析和固定句式。句意为：——看起来你对他获胜的消息感到意外。——不是的，除了他的技术，他的士气的确打动了我。other than除了，不同于；as well as与……一样，也；rather than而不是。It was...that...构成强调句式。
答案： B
10．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：他站起来，牵强地露出微笑来掩盖他的绝望。hide隐蔽；manage勉力完成；refuse拒绝；bring带来。依据句意可知B项正确。
答案： B
11．解析： 句意为：问卷调查花大约10到15分钟可完成，且可以和评估面试表一起使用。A.mainly主要地，或许；B.punctually按时地，如期地；C.approximately或许；D.precisely精确地，精确 地，一丝不苟地，清楚地，明确地。由语境中的信息ten to fifteen minutes...可以得知，这里应当是“大约”的意思。又如：The plane will be landing in approximately 20 minutes.飞机或许20分钟后降落。
答案： C
12．解析： 考查介词。句意为：在厨房里把你经常使用的东西放在触手可及的地方会节省很多时间。within easy reach很简洁拿到，为习惯搭配。
答案： C
13．解析： 考查状语从句。句意为：——你们昨晚什么时候到家的？——我们到家的时候差不多是午夜了。答语中“It was almost midnight”为主句，空处引导时间状语从句，应用连词when。
答案： D
14．解析： 考查状语从句。句意为：半年后我的好伴侣回到了他的家乡。依据固定句型：it is＋一段时间＋before...意为“多久以后……”，主从句时态全都。Since也有类似的句型，但是主从句的时态不全都，故选A。
答案： A
15．解析： 考查交际用语。句意为：——你介意我打开窗户吗，先生？——最好别开。我感觉有点冷。A项表示“当然行，没问题”，B项表示“一点也不”，C项表示“我生怕不”，都不符合语境。
答案： D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了冬季去加拿大旅行可以参与的活动，以及游客在穿戴方面应留意的事项。
1．解析： 推理推断题。依据第一段中的“...it can be very enjoyable”“There are many outdoor winter activities...may help you appreciate winter and enjoy your time outside in the snow.”可推知，本段的写作目的是为了鼓舞读者去加拿大旅行，参与那里举办的各种户外活动。
答案： D
2．解析： 细节理解题。依据第一段中的“For many Canadians，being active in winter is an important part of enjoying life.”可知，答案选C。
答案： C
3．解析： 细节理解题。依据Dressing for winter和Layers keep you warm中“☆”部分的内容可知，A项中的“太阳镜”不是需要预备的户外装备。
答案： A
4．解析： 推理推断题。依据第一段中的“In the winter months...in most of Canada usually stays below 0 ℃”可排解D项。依据Layers keep you warm部分中的“On the West Coast，prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather.”可推知，C项符合文意；依据Layers keep you warm部分中的“If you become too hot，it’s always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another.”可排解A、B两项。
答案： C
Ⅳ.信息匹配
1．B 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.D
Ⅴ.短文改错
One day last month，a group of Chinese arrived inBrisbane.I was one of them.After goodbye to my dear parentsat Beijing Airport，I started my long journey.That was my first journeyabroad！How I felt when I got on board.We left Shanghai Hong Kong to change to another plane to Melbourne， second largest city in Australia.From there we flew to Brisbane， is thecapital city of Queensland，Australia.We were exchange students and to the country by government to learn English inBrisbane for twelve months.From the first few lessons，we found theteachers there really worked ，and I am sure everything will go well in the next months.
展开阅读全文
浙ICP备2021020529号-1 | 浙B2-20240490 
