2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修二-双基限时练22.docx

双基限时练(二十二)Unit 6Lesson 4.单词拼写1The small _ (村舍) lies by the river with green trees around it.答案cottage2It is much convenient to live _ (在市中心)，but usually its much more noisy.答案downtown3My old books are all kept in the _ (地下室)答案basement4My _ (房东) charges me 200 dollars of rent every month for this house.答案landlord5The door is too _ (狭窄的) for the big elephant to go through.答案narrow6Let down the _ (窗帘) so that the sunlight will not come into the room.答案curtain(s)7My sister is doing some washing in the _ (盥洗室)答案washroom8It is easy to get sick if you live in a _ (潮湿的) place.答案damp9My father is repairing his car in the _ (车库)答案garage10There is a _ (栅栏) around my house so that it can keep out other animals.答案fence.完成句子1He _ (没有怜悯心) his playmates.答案has no mercy on2She _ (构想) a plan to set up a company of her own.答案dreamed up3He often _ (幻想) opening a school by himself.答案dreams of4How long can you _ (屏气)?答案hold your breath5_ (到时为止) I was ten，I had already learned more than one thousand words.答案By the time.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1In some countries，_ are called“public schools”are not owned by the public.答案与解析what分析句子结构可知，are not owned为谓语，故前面为主语从句，从句缺主语，用连接代词what引导主语从句并在从句中作主语。2The doctor told him to breathe _(deep) deeply and then breathe out.答案与解析deeply句意：医生叫他先深深吸一口气，然后再把气吐出来。breathe in deeply“深吸一口气”。3Im sorry youve been waiting so long，but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back.答案与解析before句意：对不起让你久等了，但是还得再过一段时间Brian 才回来。故空格处须用before 表示“在之前；才”。4To go abroad to study, you should _ least master the language.答案与解析atat least“至少”。5 Work hard, and you will make great progress and become famous _ day. I sleep only four hours _ day, but still I know little about my work.答案与解析one/some; a/perone/some day意为“有朝一日”，four hours a/per day意为“每天四小时”。在表示频率的时候，通常用不定冠词修饰一个单数名词。.单项填空1Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too much D. too heavy much答案与解析A空格处用形容词heavy描述箱子重，为加强其程度，用much too修饰形容词原级；too much修饰不行数名词或独立作主语、表语或宾语。2At the sight of the policeman，_ from behind the door.A. did the boy rush out B. the boy was rushing outC. out rushed the boy D. rushing out was the boy答案与解析C句意：一看到警察，那个男孩从门后冲了出来。首先从时态上看，表“发生了什么事情”应用过去时，故排解B、D两项；表示方位的副词out位于句首，并且主语the boy是名词，句子用全部倒装。选C项。3The sidewalk was so _ that we had to walk in a single file.A. narrow B. narrowlyC. wide D. widely答案与解析A句意：人行道太狭窄，我们只好成一列纵队走。was为连系动词，其后应接形容词作表语，所以B、D两项不妥。wide意为“宽敞的”，与句意不符。 4Lets go _ this afternoon.I heard a new shopping mall opened recently.A. to downtown B. downtownC. to downtowns D. downtowns答案与解析B从用法及词性可知，downtown只有一种拼写形式，无复数形式；当它作副词时，前面不再用介词。5His face seemed pale, for he just _ a terrible dream and awoke.A. made B. livedC. gave D. dreamed答案与解析D从语境及动词宾语a dream来看，此处涉及英语中的一种修辞同源宾语，即动词的宾语是该动词的名词形式。如：live a happy life过着幸福的生活；die a glorious death死得宏大。6 Are there any trees and flowers on _ sides of the street? Yes, there are various kinds of flowers on _ side of the street.A. both; either B. all; bothC. neither; either D. either; both答案与解析Aboth和either都可用来表示确定意义，并表示两者。不过，both后面的名词要用复数形式，而either后面的名词则要用单数形式。故本题要选A项。.阅读理解What does the word “home”mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Spanish? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it often has no exact translation. Its not surprising really, because the idea of home varies from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. Its the cooking, eating, talking, playing and family living that go on inside, which are important as well. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.But its not just that homes look different in different countries, they also contain different things and reveal different attitudes and needs. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows, cool stone floors and often no carpets. We asked some people about their homes.How often do people move house in your country？,“In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long time.They often move every ten years or so.”, Cheryl， Boston， USAWhat are typical features of homes in your country？,“In Britain， even in town theres always a garden and sometimes a cellar.We have separate bedrooms and living rooms.But we dont often have balconies.The weather isnt warm enough！”, Pat， Exeter， England1The word “home” has no exact translation because _.A. people cant find this word in the dictionaryB. no one knows what it isC. it has different meanings in different countriesD. people cant understand each other very well答案与解析C由第一段中的“. because the idea of home varies from country to country，and from person to person.”可知答案。2You can _ at home according to the passage.A. cook, talk, and play gamesB. eat, play, and teach studentsC. swim, eat and make friendsD. do nothing答案与解析A由第一段倒数其次句可知答案。3Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?A. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.B. Because theres a fire in the living room.C. Because they wear heavy clothing all day long.D. Because the sun there shines a lot.答案与解析D由其次段其次句可知答案。4How often do people move home in the United States?A. Every year.B. Every five years or less.C. Every ten years or so.D. They dont move until they die.答案与解析C 由第一个方框中Cheryl，Boston，USA的话可知答案。5Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. People in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside.B. “Home” is a place where you feel safe and relaxed.C. Although homes look different in different countries, they have the same needs.D. Houses in northern Europe always have big windows and cool stone floors.答案与解析B由第一段最终一句可知答案。.七选五When youre trying to find the best place to live, choosing a neighborhood is almost as important as choosing a house or an apartment. _1_Crime and SafetyResearch the Internet. Use a search engine to find some information about the crime(犯罪) reports in that neighborhood._2_ The police department will provide details about a particular area. This is probably your best source of information on crime and safety.Drive around the area. Look for crime signs such as broken windows. Do homes have high fences or bars on accessible windows?Look and Feel_3_ Take a note of(留意)the condition of the houses，the front yards, the streets and sidewalks. See if people you meet make eye contact with you. _4_ Note the traffic and speed and see if the streets seem quiet or noisy.TransportationHow long will it take to get to work? Will you be going with or against traffic? Is there public transportation available? If you need access to the airport, how far is the drive?SchoolsThe sign of a good neighborhood is a wellkept school. _5_ Another thing to consider is how your child will get to school. Is there public transportation? Can they walk? Is it safe? How far is it to drive?AContact the local police department.BFind out the value of the house in the neighborhood.CIf they do, its probably a safe and friendly community.DSpend time walking through the neighborhood.EIf there are bars close by, how noisy will it be on weekends?FIt needs to be safe, affordable and provide you with everything that you need.GAnd if you have children, this is probably the first consideration.答案1.F2.A3.D4.C5.G.短文改错John is my best friend. However, he sometime makes me angry. For example, last Monday while we were taking test on history, he threw me a note, hoping that I could give him the answers of the questions on the papers. How could I help my best friend to cheating in a test? It was certainly that I refused his request, that made him quite unhappy at the time. After school, when I was asked him to go home with me, he didnt look at me and said anything. Then he went away. The next day I had to write him a letter to explain that I didnt tell him the answers. He makes an apology to me after he realized that he was wrong.答案John is my best friend. However, he makes me angry. For example, last Monday while we were taking test on history, he threw me a note, hoping that I could give him the answers the questions on the papers. How could I help my best friend to in a test? It was that I refused his request, made him quite unhappy at the time. After school, when I asked him to go home with me, he didnt look at me and said . Then he went away. The next day I had to write him a letter to explain I didnt tell him the answers. He an apology to me after he realized that he was wrong.