2021年高考英语“单项选择”提分训练：情景交际-2013年.docx

情景交际1. (2021安徽卷T25)This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie.?Ill have it here.A. Anything else B. Is that OKC. For here or to go D. Something to drink【解析】选C。考查交际用语。句意:这是你点的东西,一个汉堡包和一个苹果派。在这儿吃还是带走?我在这儿吃。由答语“我在这儿吃”可知服务员应当是问顾客是在这儿吃还是带走,故选C。A项表示“还要其他的吗?”;B项表示“可以了吗?”;D项表示“要喝的吗?”。2.(2021新课标全国卷T1) (2021大纲版全国卷T21)Im sorry I made a mistake!.Nobody is perfect.A.Take your time B.Youre rightC.Whatever you say D.Take it easy【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意:对不起,我犯错了!不要紧急。人无完人。A项表示“渐渐来”;B项表示“你是对的”;C项表示“无论你说什么”;D项表示“放松,别焦急”。依据语境可知选D。3.(2021新课标全国卷T15) (2021大纲版全国卷T35)Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?_, if you insist.A.Not at all B.It dependsC.All right thenD. I dont care【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意:你确定不和我们去喝酒了?那么好吧,假如你坚持让我去。A项表示“一点也不,不必客气”;B项表示“视状况而定”;C项表示“好吧,行”;D项表示“我不介意”。依据句意可知选C。4.(2021江苏卷T35)Thank you for the flowers.I thought they might cheer you up.A.Thats rightB.All rightC.Im all rightD.Its all right【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意:感谢你的花。不客气。我想它们会让你快乐的。A项意为“那是对的”;B项意为“好吧”;C项意为“我很好”;D项意为“不客气”,等于Thats all right。5.(2021山东卷T23)How far can you run without stopping?_. Ive never tried.A.Dont mention itB.Thats all rightC.I have no idea D.Go ahead【解析】选C。考查情景交际。问句句意:你不停下来能跑多远?结合答语后半句“我从没试过”,可知回答者应当是不知道答案,应选C I have no idea,表“我不知道”。A项Dont mention it不用谢;B项Thats all right没关系、不用谢;D项Go ahead请用/问吧。6.(2021山东卷T32)This is a really lively party.Theres a great atmosphere,isnt there?_.The hosts know how to host a party.A.Dont worry B.Yes, indeedC.No,there isntD.It all depends【解析】选B。考查情景交际。前半句句意:这真是一个格外生动的聚会。气氛很好,不是吗?结合答语后句“仆人们知道如何举办一个聚会”可知,应当是对前者看法的确定,所以选B。Yes,indeed是的,的确如此。A项Dont worry别担忧;C项No,there isnt不,没有;D项It all depends依状况而定,均不符合语境,故选B。7.(2021浙江卷T1)Hey, can I ask you a favor?Sure,A.here you are.B.just as I thought.C.how is it going? D.what can I do for you?【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意:你好,可以帮我一个忙吗?当然,我能为你做点什么呢?答语中的Sure意味着情愿帮忙,接下来当然是想知道到底是帮什么忙。D项what can I do for you?帮什么忙?/我能为你做点什么呢?符合语境,故选D。A项here you are.给你;B项just as I thought.正和我想的一样;C项how is it going?进展如何?8.(2021浙江卷T20)Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?. Will pennies do?A.I know B.Never mindC.I am sureD.Let me see【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意:打搅了。能麻烦你换点零钱吗?我看看。几便士够吗?从语境看,其次个人乐意帮忙,但是不知道第一个人要换多少零钱,所以是否能帮上忙则不确定,所以I am sure不符合语境;I know我知道;Never mind别介意,别放在心上;Let me see让我想想/看看。故选D。9.(2021四川卷T1)I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.A.I really envy you B.Glad to hear thatC.Sounds great D.Take it easy【解析】选D。考查交际用语。句意:我格外担忧明天的全国英语演讲竞赛。别焦急,放轻松。A项表示“我真艳羡你”;B项表示“听到那很兴奋”;C项表示“听起来不错”;D项表示“别焦急,渐渐来”。10.(2021重庆卷T22)Would you like a glass of wine?.I dont drink.A.No, thanks B.Yes, pleaseC.I dont like itD.Its my favorite【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意:你想喝杯酒吗?不用了, 感谢!我滴酒不沾。由后面的“我滴酒不沾”能推断出来是拒绝而又不应失礼貌的,故选A;B项和D项都是表达“想喝”的意思,与空后面的“I dont drink.”相冲突。C项有失礼貌。11.(2021重庆卷T35)Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.Thank you all the same.A.Its very kind of you.B.Oh, how careless of me!C.I might as well go and get it.D.Well, I can do without it.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意:忘了东西了吗?假如你想去取的话我可以帮你看孩子。哦,没有也行。照旧感谢你。依据后面的“Thank you all the same.”可以推断是拒绝了对方的好意,故选D;A项的“你真好!”以及B项的“哦,我太马虎了。”和C项的“我最好去取。”都与拒确定方的好意不全都。12.(2021辽宁卷T21)What do you think of the house?Its everything weve been looking for.A.Perfect! B.Good idea! C.Not bad. D.So-so.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意:你认为这所房子怎么样?太棒了!这就是我们始终在找的。从最终一句“这正是我们在查找的”可知答话人对房子很满足。A项“太好了!太完善了!”符合句意。B项“好方法”;C项“不错,很好”;D项“一般”。13.(2021辽宁卷T35)Im afraid you have the wrong number.Sorry!.A.See you laterB.I didnt know thatC.Hold on,pleaseD.I hope I didnt bother you【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意:生怕你打错号码了。对不起!期望没有打搅你。A项“再见”;B项“我不知道”;C项“请稍等”;D项“期望没有打搅你”。14.(2021天津卷T1)Im going to Venice next week.Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.Youre crazyB.Youre luckyC.Youd better not D.You never know【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意:我下周要去威尼斯。你太幸运了。狂欢节那个时候要在那里进行。祝你玩得快乐!A项你疯了;B项你很幸运; C项你最好别去;D项你从来都不知道。依据句意应选B。15.(2021天津卷T4)Marys been offered a job in a university, but she doesnt want to take it.? Its a very good chance.A.Guess whatB.So whatC.Who caresD.But why【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意:有人给玛丽供应了一份在高校里的工作,但是她不想接受这份工作。但是为什么啊?那是一个格外好的机会。A项猜猜发生了什么?B项那又怎么样?C项谁在乎?D项但是为什么?依据句意应选D。16.(2021江苏卷T22)The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.?But I promise you well look into it right away.A.Who saysB.How comeC.What for D.Why worry【解析】选B。考查交际用语。句意:我收到的这件T恤衫和网上呈现的不一样。怎么可能呢?我向你承诺我们将马上调查此事。A项“谁说的”;B项“怎么可能呢”,此处表示吃惊,符合语境;C项“为什么”;D项“为何担忧呢”。17.(2021新课标全国卷T21)Why,this is nothing but common vegetable soup!,madam.Its our soup of the day.A.Let me seeB.So it isC.Dont mention itD.Neither do I【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意:怎么,这不就是一般蔬菜汤么?就是啊,女士。这是我们今日的汤。A项表示“让我来看看”;B项表示“的确是”;C项表示“区区小事何足挂齿”;D项表示“我也不”。18.(2021江西卷T21)Thanks a lot for your book.I found it very interesting.Im glad you enjoyed it.A.All the best B.It is nothingC.No thanksD.Very well【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意:感谢你的书。我觉得它很好玩。没什么。很兴奋你宠爱它。A项意思是“一切顺当”;B项意思是“没什么”。19.(2021福建卷T33)Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?.A.Yes, with great pleasureB.No, I am afraid I cant make itC.Yes, it is worth the timeD.No, as long as it doesnt take long【解析】选D。考查交际用语。句意:你介意回答一些关于购物习惯的问题吗?不介意,只要不花太长时间。A、B、C三项的答语均自相冲突,故选D。20.(2021安徽卷T35)How did your interview with the manager go?He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for references.A. Perfect! B. Im not sure.C. Thats right.D. Couldnt be better.【解析】选B。考查交际用语。句意:你和经理的面试进展如何?我不确定。他好像对我的阅历感爱好,但却没要我的推举函。由答语可知说话者对所问问题是不确定的,故选B。Perfect!很完善!Thats right.那是对的;Couldnt be better.再好不过了。21.(2021陕西卷T15)Im tired. Im taking next week off., honey. You do need a break.A.Not so sureB.Forget itC.Great ideaD.No way【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意:我累了,下周要休假。好方法,友爱的。你的确需要休息了。A不是那么确定;B算了吧,没关系,休想;C好方法;D没门,决不。依据句意,应选C。22.(2021陕西卷T23)Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon?.Will two oclock be OK?A.Sure, its up to youB.Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I cant make itD.Sorry, Im not available today【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意:今日下午一点我们出去喝一杯好吗?对不起,我那时生怕没有时间。两点好吗?I cant make it.我做不到。its up to you由你来打算;no problem没问题;Im not available today.我今日没空。依据句意,选C。