浙江省瑞安中学2021届高三10月月考英语-Word版含答案.docx

瑞安中学2022学年第一学期高三10月月考英语试卷
命题人：吴志 审题人：李丹
第I卷
第一部分：英语学问运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：语法和词汇学问（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. As ______ NBA star, he hasn’t lost ______ game in the past two years.
A. the; / B. an; a C. the; the D./; a
2. ---Was the manager in the office when you got there ?
--- Yes, but she ______ soon afterwards.
A. left B. had left C. will leave D. would leave
3. ---What are you busy with these days?
---The West Lake Expo ______ in our city, as you know.
A. held B. holding C. be holding D. to be held
4. Watch out! It’ not safe to skate on this ice. You ______ your leg.
A. can break B. may break C. might have broken D. could have been broken
5. As is known to all, ______ attention you pay to your spelling, ______ mistakes you will make.
A. the less; the fewer B. the less; the more
C. the more; the less D. the more; the more
6. Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.
A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none
7. I’d like to live ______ the sun shines all year long.
A. which B. that C. where D. in which
8. Not until all the fish died in the river _____ how serious the pollution was.
A. didn’t the villagers realize B. the villagers realize
C. the villagers did realize D. did the villagers realize
9. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
A. That B. Where C. What D. Whether
10. There have been several new events _____ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A. added B. to add C. add D. adding
11. It is about 600 years ______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
A. that B. until C. since D. before
12. I lost a book, ______ I can’t remember.
A. the title of that B. its title C. the title of it D. whose title
13. Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard, ______, you failed.
A. on the contrary B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time
14. ---Would you like to travel this summer?
---______. If I’m admitted to a key university, certainly I will.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. It all depends
C. With pleasure D. I have no idea
15. ______ hard the work is, he will keep it up.
A. No matter B. Even though C. As if D. However
16. I’m sorry it’s ______ my power to make a final decision on the project.
A. over B. beside C. off D. beyond
17. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden?
--- ______ the children.
A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are
18. ---Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?
---Oh, really! I haven’t ______ my mailbox yet.
A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked
19. Had she ______ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.
A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with
20．You can ask him again if you like, but it won’t make any ______ ---he will still say no.
A. sense B. difference C. contribution D. decision
其次节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a young reporter, Sparky asked Lu Haoting, a business reporter from China Daily, for help on interviewing. He found that interviewing people is not as 21 as just asking questions. To his 22 , journalists also need to do a lot of homework 23 an interview. Lu shared her 24 of a recent interview with the president of Boeing China, David Wang, with Sparky.
There are two 25 of interviews, inclusive (群访) and exclusive (专访). The inclusive interview is 26 in the form of a press conference. In a(n) 27 interview, only you and the interviewee talk 28 . You need to 29 all your questions for both types of interviews 30 .
" 31 you don't prepare, you will ask some silly questions and 32 your time," Lu said.
"I wanted to know Boeing's new strategy in the Chinese market. 33 I checked out over 20 reports from different newspapers about Boeing and its rival, Airbus," Lu said. She also found useful 34 about the two companies on their websites.
On many occasions(场合), interviewees 35 journalists to provide a question list in advance of an interview. In order to 36 a proper objective story Lu also interviewed some 37 to get their comments on Boeing's performance in China.
38 her interview with David Wang only lasted about half an hour, her 39 helped her to ask many good questions about Boeing's development in China.
"After a successful interview, you always find all that homework was really 40 it," Lu told Sparky.
21. A. interesting B. simple C. general D. interactive
22. A. excitement B. disappointment C. surprise D. delight
23. A. before B. after C. at D. in
24. A. idea B. opinion C. knowledge D. experience
25. A. stages B. kinds C. steps D. ways
26. A. almost B. nearly C. mainly D. hardly
27. A. inclusive B. exclusive C. formal D. informal
28. A. side by side B. in secret C. at work D. face to face
29. A. prepare B. think C. find D. ask
30. A. in case B. in memory C. in advance D. in mind
31. A. Though B. As C. Since D. If
32. A. waste B. take C. cost D. lose
33. A. But B. So C. Then D. Now
34. A. comments B. information C. news D. reports
35. A. insist B. allow C. require D. agree
36. A. read B. produce C. cover D. form
37. A. experts B. friends C. businessmen D. others
38. A. Then B. Although C. When D. Until
39. A. homework B. friends C. attitude D. search
40. A. value B. worthwhile C. worth D. worthy
其次部分 :阅读理解 (共两节,第一节20小题，其次节5小题，每小题2分，满分 50分 )
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Recently I had a conversation in Beijing with an adult Chinese friend who was complaining how difficult it was to study English. No surprises there. It is a difficult language to master, just like Chinese. I made a few suggestions based on my experience. One involved a very valuable fact which I learned from my high school Latin and Greek teacher, Dr. Smith．He is a gifted linguist （语言学家）, and has an amazing ability to memorize things, like poetry, essays, speeches, etc．His advice to us students is that for memorization purposes, there is forty minutes each day in which our memory is more receptive than it is during the other 23 hours and 20 minutes.
This 40-minute "super memory" period is divided into two parts: the 20 minutes before we sleep, and the 20 minutes after we first awake. The theory supporting this is pretty simple. First, the last information we input into our brain before bed has a better chance of taking root than information obtained during the noisy daytime; and，second, our mind is free of disturbance when we first awake in the morning一so more receptive to inputs, like a blank slate（石板）．
I took the advice to heart and it served me well in my school years．In my university days, our Chinese teacher would assign us 200 new vocabulary words each day, on which we would be quizzed the following day. Without the "magic" 40-minute technique, there's no way I would have passed those daily quizzes. As far as language study goes, it's not only useful for memorizing vocabulary. It's also a very useful window of time to listen to the language we're studying even with background noise, and even if it's at a level we find difficult to understand. It might be audio（声音的）language study aids, or just radio, TV or whatever. Beyond our years of formal education, memory skills are hugely important in any career. How many times have we heard a speaker read their speech from. a prepared text, or read the word-by-word content of a PowerPoint presentation as they present each slide? These are annoying, boring, and ineffective ways of communicating. They are almost guaranteed to lose the audience's close attention and interest, let alone persuade or inspire anyone to do anything. And yet lots of people still make this mistake.
If we use the 40-minute technique, we may not succeed in memorizing our presentation content on a 100% word-by-word basis, but we'll be familiar enough so that we can spend much more time making eye contact with our audience. We will engage them in the process, while glancing at our text instead of staring at it. This will also free up our hands and arms to convey some extra messages through gesture．
As you see, the technique really works, but like many things,- it takes practice to perfect it. Therefore，we'd better find ways to use the language outside of the classroom，as regularly and frequently as possible. One fundamental rule of language learning is, "Use it, or lose it·”
Seize the' forty-minute learning window and we'll bring in a rich harvest of language learning.
41.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1？
A. Dr. Smith is born with the great ability to memorize things．
B. It is surprising that English is as difficult to master as Chinese.
C. The author's high school Latin and Greek teacher has a positive influence on him.
D. The author made a few suggestions on learning English based on his teacher's experience.
42. The author's teacher recommended the 40-minute“super memory”period partly because______.
A. our memory is less receptive in the forty minutes than in the daytime
B. we are always more peaceful when we awake in the morning
C. our brain is more active in the forty minutes than the other time
D. the last information obtained before bed is more likely to remain
43. We can learn from the passage that the 40-minute technique______．
A. guarantees that we understand the difficult language
B. aids a speaker in reading his speech from a prepared text
C. helps the author pass those daily quizes in his university days
D. makes a speaker memorize the presentation content completely
44. What's the author's attitude towards the 40-minute technique?
A. Approving B. Objective C. Doubtful D. Cautious
45. Which of the following is the best title for this passage？
A. The Best Way to Learn English B. The Importance of Memory Skills
C. The Magic, 40-Minute Technique D. My Advice on Learning English

B
Yellowstone Weather
Yellowstone National Park is at high altitude(海拔). Most of the park is above 7,500 feet (2,275 meters).
Yellowstone's weather is changeable. In summer, it may be warm and sunny with temperatures in the high 70s. At night in any given month, the temperature may drop close to freezing. So it is best to come prepared for cold evenings and mornings, especially if you are camping. When you leave your campsite, please leave it prepared for possible thunder showers and wind.
A sunny warm day may become fiercely stormy with wind, rain, sleet and sometimes snow. Without enough clothing, and easy day hike or boat trip can turn into a battle for survival.
Seasonal Weather Information
Spring
Cold and snow continue into May, although temperatures gradually climb. Early in spring, daytime temperatures average in the 40s to 50s; by late May and June, they may reach the 60s and 70s. Nighttime lows fall below freezing.
Summer
Daytime temperatures are usually in the 70s, occasionally reaching the 80s in the lower elevations (高度). Nights are cool, temperatures may drop in the 40s and 30s--sometimes even the 20s. June can be cool and rainy; July and August tend to be somewhat drier, although afternoon thunder showers are common.
Fall
Weather can be pleasant, although temperatures average 10--20 degrees lower than summer readings. Nighttime lows can fall into the teens and lower. Snowstorms increase in frequency as the weeks go by or towards the end of the fall season.
Winter
Temperatures often stay near zero throughout the day, occasionally reaching high in the 20s. Suhzero nighttime lows are common. Annual snowfall averages nearly 150 inches in most of the park. At higher places, 200-- 400 inches of snow have been recorded.
46. The author writes this passage most probably for those who plan to _____ in Yellowstone National Park.
A. do research work B. take a business trip C. have sports games D. spend their holidays
47. Which of the following best describes Yellowstone's weather?
A. Yellowstone's weather is generally changeable and it snows most of the year.
B. It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.
C. Weather in fall is pleasant and temperatures never fall below freezing.
D. It's pretty warm in the day and very cool at night throughout the year.
48. If you are planning to spend your holidays in Yellowstone National Park in summer, what should you take with you?
A. Just some light clothing such as T-shirts or skirts.
B. Just some warm clothing such as sweaters and coats.
C. Both light clothing and warm clothing.
D. Either light clothing or warm clothing.
49. What does the underlined word "readings" refer to?
A. literature works B. books C. announcements D. figures

C
Everybody cheats. Whether it’s the taxi driver who tricks a visitor and takes them the long way round, or the shop assistant who doesn’t give the correct change, or the police officer who accepts a bribe (贿赂) – everybody’s at it. Cheats in the nest include the scientist whose research was based on fake data, the game show competitors who worked with a friend in the audience or win a million pounds, and the doctor who made up his qualifications and wasn’t really a doctor at all. Everybody cheats; nobody’s playing the game.
Is cheating acceptable, a natural way of surviving and being successful? Or is it something that should be frowned on, and young people discouraged from doing? If it’s the latter how can we explain to children why so many bend the rules?
Take sport for example. The World Cup was filled with cheating. Whether diving, pretending to be hurt or denying a handball, footballers will do anything for a free – kick or a penalty shot. France striker Henry denied cheating to win the free – kick which led to his side’s second goal in their 3 – 1 victory over Spain. Many footballers, however, are often putting it on. Whatever the nationality there’s one common ploy: the player rolls over holding their leg, ankle or head seeming to be in great pain. As a result a yellow card and / or free – kick is given for the foul and then, a few seconds later, the player is up and about as if nothing had happened ! The ref (裁判) may be taken in by it but youngsters watching the game aren’t. they also see their heroes getting away with it.
Of course it’s not just football. In 1998 the Tour de France, the world’s greatest cycling event, was hit by a drug – taking scandal (丑闻). T