【原创】江苏省2013—2020学年高一年级第一学期期末英语模拟试题.docx

高一第一学期期末英语模拟试题总分：100分 时间：100分钟 出卷人：刘庆一、单项选择。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. -What _ great fun it would be if we could light candles to celebrate his birthday! -Forget it! The teacher in _ charge of our dorm wont be happy to see that. A. /; / B. /; the C. a; the D. a; /22. Professor Wang keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated.A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged23. Listen! Do you hear someone _ for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. called24._ the same mistake again made his teacher very angry. A. His being made B. He had made C. He had making D. His making 25. We havent seen each other for almost 20 years, but I recognized her _ I saw her. A. the moment B. the moment when C. for the moment D. at the moment 26. Its useless crying over spoiled milk, ?Its better late than never. Actually, no one has expected it, _?A. is it; have theyB. isnt it; hasnt he C. isnt it; have they D. is it; hasnt he27.Laughter, along with an active sense of humor, _ protect you against a heart attack, according to a recent study.A. have helpedB. HelpedC. HelpD. helps28. Although he is a young soldier, he insisted he _ from Sichuan and that he _ to the disaster-hit area. A. be; should be sent B. was; be sent C. should be; should be sent D. was; should send29. When he was young, he used to _ hard at his lessons.A. devote to working B. be devoted to workC. devote himself to working D. devoting himself to working 30. Its well known that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China, which is _ an island but the Chinese peoples dignity (尊严)as well.A. no more than B. not more than C. less than D. more than31. We _ four thousand new words by the end of last year. A. had learned B. have learned C. learned D. will have learned 32. It was an exciting moment for these fans this year, _ for the first time in years they saw their favorite singers. A. that B. which C. when D. while33. - Hi, Tracy, you look tired.- I am tired. I _ in the living room all day.A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted34. -Li Ming is said _ abroad. Do you know what country he studied in? -Yes, in Britain.A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying35. I would join a party tonight! _!A. For free B. Have fun C. Good luck! D. Dont come back too late!二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had my first job at the age of thirteen，when a friend of my mother who owned a bookshop hired me for six hours a week to help her in the shopI was very 36 to earn my own pocket money and my parents never interfered with(干涉) 37 I spent it，even when I was spending it foolishlyThey 38 that by earning money，spending it，and learning from my mistakes，I would become more mature(成熟的) and responsible about how to 39 work，relationships with others，and moneyLike many American parents，my parents also let my brother and me do things over which they 40 a great dealWhen I was sixteen, 41 ，after I finished high school and before I entered 42 ，I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around EuropeMy mother was against the idea of my traveling 43 at such a young age，but my father felt that it would be a great 44 for meIn the end，my father won the argument on the condition that I limited my traveling to France，my mothers home, 45 I had many relatives who could 46 shelter(住宅) and help if I needed itThree years later，when my brother was eighteen，he decided to 47 a year off after his first year in university and 48 through the States and the CaribbeanAgain my mother was worried to see my brother leave school，but my father 49 him and my brother had a fantastic year 50 his way on trains and ships to earn passage(旅费) to different ports and cities，and 51 many fascinating places and peopleSuch experiences are 52 rare for children in many countries，but in the US they are fairly 53 Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves 54 they finish high school，many American kids have already had part-time jobs，traveled around the US or other countries on their own， 55 a university and maybe even decided on their future career36AanxiousBproudCdisappointedDsuccessful37Ahow BwhetherCwhenDwhere38AsuggestedBexplainedCbelievedDmentioned39Ahandle Bdeal Cmake Dtake40ApanickedBsufferedCworriedDstruggled41Aas a resultBin realityCfor example Don the whole42AuniversityBbusinessCpoliticsDmarket43AalongBapartCaloneDaboard44ApracticeBexperienceCperformanceDschedule45AwhereBwhat CwhichDthat46AsupportBequipCprovideDtake47AsendBtakeCpickDgive48AtravelBmarchCexploreDpush49AencouragedBagreedCpreventedDblamed50AfindingBworkingCmakingDforcing51AchallengingBexploringCinspecting Ddiscovering52AprobablyBnearlyCmerelyDslightly53AspecialBusualCcommonDordinary54AAt the momentBOn the occasionCTo the point DBy the time55AattendedBselectedCfinishedDjoined三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the USA, many high schools and some colleges and universities have a special celebration(庆典) once a year called Homecoming. Former students and teachers come back to the school to enjoy the memories of their time there and the many Homecoming activities. Homecoming might last for only one day or for several days, even one week.High schools usually choose one boy and one girl from the senior class to be the “Homecoming King” and “Homecoming Queen”. The students usually choose a boy and a girl who have done a lot for the school.Most schools have a Homecoming parade(游行). The school band will often lead the way, followed by many different cars and trucks. Most schools also have a football game for Homecomingand, of course, tailgate parties. A tailgate party is a group of people drinking and eating around the back of someones pick-up truck. There are many other activities that might be a part of the Homecoming celebration. There might be a school-wide picnic one day; another day, there may be plays, concerts, competitions or games, all depending on a schools traditions.Homecoming celebrations nearly always end with a dance and/or a great dinner. The school is decorated beautifully, and a band is paid to come and play. Students dress up: guys in suits and girls in beautiful dresses. 56. Homecoming in the USA _. A. is held only in high schools B. is held to celebrate the birth of schools C. might last from one day to one week D. might be prepared for students only57. “King and Queen of Homecoming” are chosen according to _. A. their contributions(贡献) to the school B. their healthy bodies C. their excellent grades in study D. their good-looking faces58. All the activities might be found at the Homecoming except _. A. an exam B. a football game C. a picnicD. a parade59. The “tailgate” is most probably _ a truck or a car. A. in front of B. in the middle of C. on the top ofD. at the back ofB60. If you are interested in western education, you might call _.A.010- 100125 B. 800 819 0260C. 021-5158 1658D. 6465 778861. If you would like to organize a large meeting or conference, you should contact _.A. Office General B. Apollo Business CenterC. Canadian International School D. None of the above62. You may _ to get more information about any of the three ads.A. send an email B. use a fax machine C. go by yourself D. visit some websitesC In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping up with the Joneses is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired (雇佣) a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment (公寓房间) in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life-style (生活方式) of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series (系列) of short stories, He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are Joneses in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.63. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _. A. want to be as rich as their neighbors B. want others to know or to think that they are rich C. dont want others to know they are rich D. want to be happy64. It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to _. A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City C. live in apartments D. have many neighbours65. The underlined(划线的) word “neighbourhood” in the second paragraph means _. A. a person who lives near another B. people living in an area C. an area near the place referred to D. an area in another town or city66. According to the writer, it is _ to keep up with the Joneses. A. impossible B. interesting C. correct D. goodD The history of email is older than the Internet. It was not really invented but developed from simple beginnings. Email messages at first were not sent; they were left behind like leaving a note on someones desk. This message would be easily seen by the user when logged on.The first email system of this type was called MAILBOX. It was used in 1965 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. SNDNSG was another early program that could send messages on the same computer. Thus before the arrival of the Internet, email messaging was only done with the same computer. When the Internet was developed, the problem at the time was sending the message to the right person. While the computers could recognize and talk to each other, identifying（证明）a particular person to receive the email message was not simple at all.Addressing the email message was invented in1972 by Ray Tomlinson. He chose “” from the keyboard for denoting（标明） sending messages from one computer to the other. Since then, using the Internet to send an email message has been simple. Other email features such as labeling and sorting email in folders came later. Larry Roberts invented some email folders for his boss for sorting his email; it was a big step forward. Later, John Vital developed a software in 1975 for organizing email.It was difficult to connect to the Internet and make replies. Offline readers helped a lot to solve this problem. It allowed users to store their email on their personal computers, then read them and prepare replies without being connected to the network. This is similar to todays Microsoft Outlook.67.We know that the earliest email messages were _.A. sent among several computersB. not sent but left behind on a computerC. not easy to be seen by the computer userD. often read by the user without being logged on68.When the Internet was developed, the problem that people faced was how to _.A. talk to other computersB. receive email messages in time C. recognize other computersD. send email messages to the right person69.What is the CORRECT time order of the following events? A software used for organizing email was developed. The symbol “” was chosen for denoting sending messages. MAILBOX was first used. The function of sorting email in folders was developed.A. B. C. D. 70.What is the passage mainly about?A. The relationship between email and the Internet.B. The importance of the invention of the Internet.C. A short history of email messaging.D. Different ways to send email.四、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。留意：每空格只填一个单词。There is an English saying, “Laughter(笑声) is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into(调查) laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical(身体的) exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial(有益的).Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in group of students who listened to different radio programmes. The group that tolerated(忍受) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny programme. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain reducing both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United Stat