英语口语能力测试话题(清晰版-22个话题全)word版本.doc

英语口语能力测试话题(清晰版-22个话题全)精品文档英语口语能力测试话题讨论补充材料Topic1：Talking about your major一、词汇：Department of Chinese Language and Literature 中文系 Art Department 美术系 Politics and Law Department 政法系 Music Department 音乐系 Education Department 教育系 Department of Math and Information Technology 数学与信息技术系Physics and Electronic Engineering Department 物理电子工程系 Department of Chemistry 化学系 Biology Department 生物系 Department of Physical Education 体育系 Department of Tourism Management 旅游管理系 Foreign Language Department 外语系 literature: 文学，文学作品; 古语学识，学问; Higher education 高等教育 educational background 教育程度 educational history 学历 bachelor degree 学士学位 degree 学位 doctor (Ph.D) 博士 master 硕士 bachelor 学士 post doctorate 博士后 graduate student研究生 graduate 毕业生undergraduate 大学肄业生 Undergraduate (尚未取得学位)大学生 abroad student 留学生 returned student 回国留学生 foreign student 外国学生 intern 实习生 freshman 大学一年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生；高中一年级学生 Junior 大学三年级学生；高中二年级学生senior 大学四年级学生；高中三年级学生 discipline 学科 liberal arts 文科 current major 目前专业 occupation 职业 specific专门的 career生涯 Engineer 工程师 industries工业，勤劳 medical science 医学 education 教育 economics 经济 curriculum 课程 major 主修 minor 副修 educational highlights 课程重点部分 curriculum included 课程包括 specialized courses 专门课程 courses taken 所学课程 courses completed 所学课程 refresher course 进修课程 physical activities 体育活动 recreational activities 娱乐活动 academic activities 学术活动 social activities 社会活动 rewards 奖励 scholarship 奖学金 Management 管理 contribute 奉献 potential 潜能 opportunity 机会 pursue 追逐 secure安心的；不必担心的；有把握的 Achieve达到(目的)，实现Well-prepared 充分准备appreciate 欣赏 二、短语：1. build upon. 把建立于.上2. as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上,实际上3. with regards to regarding to 关于,至于4not only.but also. 不仅.而且.5according to my major 根据我的专业6be keen on sth. /doing sth. 喜欢做某事7feel sick doing sth/dislike讨厌做某事8tend to be趋向于成为.9. give (full) play to (your potential) 充分发挥你的优势10in addition 另外三、句子：1、Whats your major？你学什么专业的？2、My major is/ I major in 我的专业是3、It is useful/ practical. 这个实用。 4、What department do you study in ? 你所读的系别是什么呢？5、What are your minor subjects? 你辅修什么课程？6、I minor in 我辅修的课程是7、What do you want to do after you graduate from university? 你毕业后打算做什么工作呢？8、My specialization is not in line with my work. 我的专业不对口。9、I wish to seek a more challenging job. 我希望找份有挑战性的工作。 10、I can obtain a good job. 我可以找到份好工作。11、Id like to obtain more work experience. 我想获得更多更广的经验。12、Id like to have an opportunity to further develop my abilities. 我希望可以有机会来进一步锻炼我的能力。Topic2：Enjoy it or not-what do you think of your university life?一、词汇：Hanshan Normal University 韩山师范学院campus 校园 canteen 餐厅 dining hall 食堂 cafeteria 自助小餐厅 accommodation 住宿 dorm/dormitory 宿舍 dorm mate / roommate / flat mate / housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋人 The Students Union 学生会 society 学生社团 club 学生俱乐部 school equipment学校设施 school gate校门 school building 教学楼 playground 操场playground equipment操场设施basketball courts 篮球场 soccer field足球场library 图书馆 gym体操房 aspect 方面,方向 daily necessities日常用品,日常必须品 responsibility : 责任；责任心；职责；义务 independence: 独立，自主，自立 二、短语:1. first of all 首先2All in all 总之3give sb. a sense of 给某人以感觉4. at the beginning 起先,首先5. be accustomed to习惯于be accustomed to (hard work, early rising) 惯于(苦干，早起)。6. eitheror 或者或者(表示两者中选一个)7. communicate with 与交谈8. provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物9. make good use of 充分利用10 .In my opinion 我觉得/就我而言11. enjoy studying at 喜欢在学习三、句子:1. I am eager to do sth 我很想做2. Id like to 我想做3. It has a history of 它有年的历史4. I am proud of 我因而感到自豪5. What do you think of /How do you like 你觉得怎么样？6. My university life is rich and colorful. 我的大学生活是丰富多彩的。 7. I have classes every morning except weekends. 除了周末，我每天早上都有课。 Topic3：Which is more important? university or major?一、词汇：chance 机会 ability 能力technique 技能choose 选择professional 专业的a conflict question 冲突的问题二、短语：be interested in 对.感兴趣express your ideas 表达你的想法on one hand.on the other hand 一方面. 另一方面.三、句子：1、If the university is well-known then its more likely that we can find better jobs after graduation.如果是一所有名的学校，那么我们毕业后也能找到一份好工作。2、If we are interested in our major，we will spend more time on it and work harder.如果我们对我们的专业很感兴趣 ，我们就会用更多的时间去学习。3. Nowadays，our ability and technique are more important than the name of the university.现今，我们的能力与技能比学校的名声更重要。Topic4：How to arrange your time at college?一、词汇：arrange 安排 association 社团 reasonably 合理地attend 参加 出席 participant 参与者 gym 体育馆 participate 参加 stumbling block 绊脚石二、短语：study all the days 整天学习take part in 参加 in my opinion 按照我的想法play an important part in . 担任重要角色the connection of. .间的联系on the verge of. 在.边缘fix ones eyes on. 集中注意在.release academic pressure 缓解学业压力enrich your life 充实生活free oneself from doing. 从.中解脱出来be confronted with all sort of problems 面对各种问题be likely to 有可能.gain good health 提高健康improve our academic performance 提高学习成绩三、句子：1. The first wealth is health。 健康是第一财富。2. Sports and games are of great value especially to those who work with the brain most of the day. 尤其对整天大部分时间用脑工作的人来说，体育运动具有很大的价值。3. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。只工作不玩耍，聪明的小孩也变傻。4. Although study is the most important thing， students should keep in mind that sports and games are also indispensable.虽然学习是最重要的，但学生还应该记住体育运动也是不可缺少的。Topic5: How to prepare for a job interview?一、词汇、短语：Interview 面试 interviewer 面试官 interviewee 面试者shortlist 进入最后候选人名单 candidate 候选人 个人品质 Personality：able 有才干的，能干的 adaptable 适应性强的active 主动的，活跃的 aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的 amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的 analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的 aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的 capable 有能力的，有才能的careful 仔细的 candid 正直的competent 能胜任的 constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的 creative 富创造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的 dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的，有策略的 disciplined 守纪律的dutiful 尽职的 well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的 energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达 faithful 守信的，忠诚的frank 直率的，真诚的 generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的 gentle 有礼貌的humorous 有幽默 impartial 公正的independent 有主见的 industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的intelligent 理解力强的learned 精通某门学问的logical 条理分明的 methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的 objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的 punctual 严守时刻的realistic 实事求是的 responsible 负责的sensible 明白事理的 sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的 systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的 sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的 tireless 孜孜不倦 教育背景 Educational Background：educational history 学历 educational background 教育程度 curriculum 课程major 主修 minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分 curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程 courses taken 所学课程special training 特别训练 social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作 summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作 refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动 physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动 academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动 rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金 excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部 student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训 in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制 academic year 学年semester 学期（美） term 学期（英）supervisor 论文导师 pass 及格fail 不及格 marks 分数examination 考试 degree 学位post doctorate 博士后 doctor(Ph.D) 博士master 硕士 bachelor 学士graduate student 研究生 abroad student 留学生abroad student 留学生 undergraduate 大学肆业生government-supported student 公费生 commoner 自费生extern 走读生 intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生 boarder 寄宿生graduate 毕业生 guest student 旁听生（英）auditor 旁听生（美） day-student 走读生 工作经历 Work Experience：occupational history 工作经历specific experience 具体经历 responsibilities 职责 achievements 工作成就，业绩 administer 管理assist 辅助 adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成（任务等） appointed 被任命的 analyze 分析behave 表现 breakthrough 关键问题的解决control 控制 on duct 经营，处理cost 成本;费用 create 创造demonstrate 证明;示范 decrease 减少design 设计 develop 开发;发挥devise 设计;发明 direct 指导double 加倍;翻一番 earn 获得;赚取effect 效果，作用 enrich 使丰富generate 产生 be good at 擅长于be promoted to 被提升为 be proposed as 被提名（推荐）为self-dependence 自力更生 serve 服务，供职settle 解决（问题等） valuable 有价值的 target 目标;指标working model 劳动模范 advanced worker 先进工作者 个人资料 Personal Dataname 姓名 ;sex/gender 性别street 街road 路 district 区house number 门牌 lane 胡同，巷age 年龄 height 身高blood type 血型 weight 体重address 地址 born 生于permanent address 永久住址 birthday 生日province 省 birth date 出生日期city 市 birthplace 出生地点county 县 home phone 住宅电话prefecture 专区 office phone 办公电话autonomous region 自治区 business phone 办公电话nationality 民族；国籍 current address 目前住址citizenship 国籍 date of birth 出生日期native place 籍贯 postal code 邮政编码marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况 married 已婚single 未婚 health condition 健康状况 excellent （身体）极佳 short-sighted 近视far-sighted 远视 ID card 身份证membership 会员、资格president 会长 vice-president 副会长director 理事 standing director 常务理事society 学会 association 协会secretary-general 秘书长 research society 研究会objective 目标 job objective 工作目标 employment objective 工作目标career objective 职业目标 position sought 谋求职位position applied for 申请职位hobbies 业余爱好 play the guitar 弹吉他reading 阅读 play chess 下棋play 话剧 long distance running 长跑play bridge 打桥牌 collecting stamps 集邮play tennis 打网球 jogging 慢跑travelling 旅游 二、句子：1. Can you tell me your name，please？请问你能告诉我你的名字吗？Can I have your name，please？请问我能知道你的名字吗？What is your name，please？请问你叫什么名字。2. How old are you？/ What is your age？/May I ask your age?你多大了？3 . When is your birthday? 你的出生日是？What is your birth date? 你哪一年出生？When were you born? 你哪一年出生？4. Where are you from？/Where do you come from?你来自哪里？Where is your hometown?/Where is your native place? 你的老家是哪里？5. Where is your domicile place ? 你现在住在哪里？ Where is your permanent place ? 你永久性的居住地是哪里？三、对话：Q：（question）问题 A: (answer) 答案Q： Can you sell yourself in two minutes？ Go for it. 你能在两分钟內自我推荐吗？大胆试试吧！ A： With my qualifications and experience, I feel I am hardworking, responsible and diligent in any project I undertake. Your organization could benefit from my analytical and interpersonal skills.依我的资格和经验，我觉得我对所从事的每一个项目都很努力、负责、勤勉。我的分析能力和与人相处的技巧，对贵单位必有价值。 Q：Give me a summary of your current job description.对你目前的工作，能否做个概括的说明。A：I have been working as a computer programmer for five years. To be specific, I do system analysis, trouble shooting and provide software support.我干了五年的电脑程序员。具体地说，我做系统分析，解决问题以及软件供应方面的支持。 Q：Why did you leave your last job？你为什么离职呢？ A： Well, I am hoping to get an offer of a better position. If opportunity knocks, I will take it.我希望能获得一份更好的工作，如果机会来临，我会抓住。A：I feel I have reached the glass ceiling in my current job. / I feel there is no opportunity for advancement. 我觉得目前的工作，已经达到顶峰，即沒有升迁机会。)Q：How do you rate yourself as a professional？你如何评估自己是位专业人员呢？A： With my strong academic background, I am capable and competent. 凭借我良好的学术背景，我可以胜任自己的工作，而且我认为自己很有竞争力。 A： With my teaching experience, I am confident that I can relate to students very well.依我的教学经验，我相信能与学生相处的很好。Q： What contribution did you make to your current (previous) organization？你对目前/从前的工作单位有何贡献？)A： I have finished three new projects, and I am sure I can apply my experience to this position. 我已经完成三个新项目，我相信我能将我的经验用在这份工作上。Q：What do you think you are worth to us？你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢？A：I feel I can make some positive contributions to your company in the future. 我觉得我对贵公司能做些积极性的贡献。Q：What make you think you would be a success in this position？ 你如何知道你能胜任这份工作？ A：My graduate school training combined with my internship should qualify me for this particular job. I am sure I will be successful. 我在研究所的训练，加上实习工作，使我适合这份工作。我相信我能成功。) Q：Are you a multi-tasked individual？你是一位可以同时承担数项工作的人吗？ or Do you work well under stress or pressure？你能承受工作上的压力吗?)A：Yes, I think so. A：The trait is needed in my current（or previous） position and I know I can handle it well. 这种特点就是我目前（先前）工作所需要的，我知道我能应付自如。Q：What provide you with a sense of accomplishment. 什么会让你有成就感？ A：Doing my best job for your company.为贵公司竭力效劳。 A：Finishing a project to the best of my ability.尽我所能，完成一个项目。 Q：What is most important in your life right now？眼下你生活中最重要的是什么？ A：To get a job in my field is most important to me.对我来说，能在这个领域找到工作是最重要的。A：To secure employment hopefully with your company. 希望能在贵公司任职对我来说最重要。Q： How long would you like to stay with this company？你会在本公司服务多久呢？ A： I will stay as long as I can continue to learn and to grow in my field.只要我能在我的行业力继续学习和长进，我就会留在这里。Q：Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now？你能预料五年后你会做什么吗？ A：As I have some administrative experience in my last job, I may use my organizational and planning skills in the future. 我在上一个工作中积累了一些行政经验，我将来也许要运用我组织和计划上的经验和技巧。 A：I hope to demonstrate my ability and talents in my field adequately.我希望能充分展示我在这个行业的能力和智慧。A：Perhaps, an opportunity at a management position would be exciting.也许有机会，我将会从事管理工作。 如果不愿正面回答，也可以说： It would be premature for me to predict this. 现在对此问题的预测，尚嫌过早。 甚至还可以打趣的说： Hypothetically speaking, I might be able to do your current job as a director.（或 CEO 或 president）说不定，我也能做你现在主任的工作呢！ Q： What range of pay-scale are you interested in？你喜欢那一种薪水层次标准？A： Money is important, but the responsibility that goes along with this job is what interests me the most.薪水固然重要，但这工作伴随而来的责任更吸引我。 A： 假如你有家眷，可以说： To be frank and open with you, I like this job, but I have a family to support. 坦白地说，我喜欢这份工作，不过我必须要负担我的家庭。Q：What is your strongest trait(s)？你个性上最大的特点是什么？A：Helpfulness and caring.乐于助人和关心他人。 A：Adaptability and sense of humor.适应能力和幽默感。 A：Cheerfulness and friendliness.乐观和友爱。 Q： How would your friends or colleagues describe you？你的朋友或同事怎样形容你？ A： (pause a few seconds) (稍等几秒钟再答，表示慎重考虑。)They say Mr. Chen is an honest, hardworking and responsible man who deeply cares for his family and friends.他们说陈先生是位诚实、工作努力，负责任的人，他对家庭和朋友都很关心。A：They say Mr. Chen is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.他们说陈先生是位很友好、敏感、关心他人和有决心的人。 Q：What personality traits do you admire？你欣赏哪种性格的人？ A： (I admire a person who is)honest, flexible and easy-going.诚实、不死板而且容易相处的人。 A： (I like) people who possess the can do spirit. 有实际行动的人。 Q：What leadership qualities did you develop as an administrative personnel？作为行政人员，你有什么样的领导才能？ A：I feel that learning how to motivate people and to work together as a team will be the major goal of my leadership. 我觉得学习如何把人们的积极性调动起来，以及如何配合协同的团队精神，是我行政工作的主要目标。A：I have refined my management style by using an open-door policy.我以开放式的政策，改进我的行政管理方式。)Q：How do you normally handle criticism？你通常如何处理別人的批评？ A：Silence is