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英语口语能力测试话题(清晰版-22个话题全)
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英语口语能力测试话题讨论补充材料
Topic1:Talking about your major
一、词汇:
Department of Chinese Language and Literature 中文系
Art Department 美术系
Politics and Law Department 政法系
Music Department 音乐系
Education Department 教育系
Department of Math and Information Technology 数学与信息技术系
Physics and Electronic Engineering Department 物理电子工程系
Department of Chemistry 化学系
Biology Department 生物系
Department of Physical Education 体育系
Department of Tourism Management 旅游管理系
Foreign Language Department 外语系
literature: 文学,文学作品; 〔古语〕学识,学问;
Higher education 高等教育
educational background 教育程度
educational history 学历
bachelor degree 学士学位
degree 学位
doctor (Ph.D) 博士
master 硕士 bachelor 学士
post doctorate 博士后
graduate student研究生
graduate 毕业生
undergraduate 大学肄业生
Undergraduate (尚未取得学位)大学生
abroad student 留学生
returned student 回国留学生
foreign student 外国学生
intern 实习生
freshman 大学一年级学生
sophomore 大学二年级学生;高中一年级学生
Junior 大学三年级学生;高中二年级学生
senior 大学四年级学生;高中三年级学生
discipline 学科
liberal arts 文科
current major 目前专业
occupation 职业
specific专门的
career生涯
Engineer 工程师
industries工业,勤劳
medical science 医学
education 教育
economics 经济
curriculum 课程
major 主修
minor 副修
educational highlights 课程重点部分
curriculum included 课程包括
specialized courses 专门课程
courses taken 所学课程
courses completed 所学课程
refresher course 进修课程
physical activities 体育活动
recreational activities 娱乐活动
academic activities 学术活动
social activities 社会活动
rewards 奖励
scholarship 奖学金
Management 管理
contribute 奉献
potential 潜能
opportunity 机会
pursue 追逐
secure安心的;不必担心的;有把握的
Achieve达到(目的),实现
Well-prepared 充分准备
appreciate 欣赏
二、短语:
1. build… upon…. 把……建立于….上
2. as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上,实际上
3. with regards to regarding to 关于,至于
4.not only…..but also…. 不仅….而且…..
5.according to my major 根据我的专业
6.be keen on sth. /doing sth. 喜欢做某事
7.feel sick doing sth/dislike……讨厌做某事
8.tend to be……趋向于成为…….
9. give (full) play to (your potential) 充分发挥你的优势
10.in addition 另外
三、句子:
1、What’s your major?你学什么专业的?
2、My major is…/ I major in… 我的专业是…
3、It is useful/ practical. 这个实用。
4、What department do you study in ? 你所读的系别是什么呢?
5、What are your minor subjects? 你辅修什么课程?
6、I minor in … 我辅修的课程是…
7、What do you want to do after you graduate from university?
你毕业后打算做什么工作呢?
8、My specialization is not in line with my work. 我的专业不对口。
9、I wish to seek a more challenging job. 我希望找份有挑战性的工作。
10、I can obtain a good job. 我可以找到份好工作。
11、I’d like to obtain more work experience. 我想获得更多更广的经验。
12、I’d like to have an opportunity to further develop my abilities.
我希望可以有机会来进一步锻炼我的能力。
Topic2:Enjoy it or not----what do you think of your university life?
一、词汇:
Hanshan Normal University 韩山师范学院
campus 校园
canteen 餐厅
dining hall 食堂
cafeteria 自助小餐厅
accommodation 住宿
dorm/dormitory 宿舍
dorm mate / roommate / flat mate / housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋人
The Students’ Union 学生会
society 学生社团
club 学生俱乐部
school equipment学校设施
school gate校门
school building 教学楼
playground 操场
playground equipment操场设施
basketball courts 篮球场
soccer field足球场
library 图书馆
gym体操房
aspect 方面,方向
daily necessities日常用品,日常必须品
responsibility : 责任;责任心;职责;义务
independence: 独立,自主,自立
二、短语:
1. first of all 首先
2.All in all 总之
3.give sb. a sense of… 给某人以…感觉
4. at the beginning 起先,首先
5. be accustomed to…习惯于…
be accustomed to (hard work, early rising) 惯于(苦干,早起)。
6. either…or… 或者…或者…(表示两者中选一个)
7. communicate with… 与…交谈
8. provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物
9. make good use of… 充分利用…
10 .In my opinion 我觉得/就我而言
11. enjoy studying at… 喜欢在…学习
三、句子:
1. I am eager to do sth 我很想做…
2. I’d like to… 我想做…
3. It has a history of… 它有…年的历史
4. I am proud of… 我因…而感到自豪
5. What do you think of… /How do you like … 你觉得…怎么样?
6. My university life is rich and colorful. 我的大学生活是丰富多彩的。
7. I have classes every morning except weekends. 除了周末,我每天早上都有课。
Topic3:Which is more important? university or major?
一、词汇:
chance 机会
ability 能力
technique 技能
choose 选择
professional 专业的
a conflict question 冲突的问题
二、短语:
be interested in 对...感兴趣
express your ideas 表达你的想法
on one hand...on the other hand 一方面... 另一方面...
三、句子:
1、If the university is well-known then it’s more likely that we can find better jobs after graduation.
如果是一所有名的学校,那么我们毕业后也能找到一份好工作。
2、If we are interested in our major,we will spend more time on it and work harder.
如果我们对我们的专业很感兴趣 ,我们就会用更多的时间去学习。
3. Nowadays,our ability and technique are more important than the name of the university.
现今,我们的能力与技能比学校的名声更重要。
Topic4:How to arrange your time at college?
一、词汇:
arrange 安排
association 社团
reasonably 合理地
attend 参加 出席
participant 参与者
gym 体育馆
participate 参加
stumbling block 绊脚石
二、短语:
study all the days 整天学习
take part in 参加
in my opinion 按照我的想法
play an important part in ... 担任重要角色
the connection of... ...间的联系
on the verge of... 在...边缘
fix one’s eyes on... 集中注意在...
release academic pressure 缓解学业压力
enrich your life 充实生活
free oneself from doing... 从...中解脱出来
be confronted with all sort of problems 面对各种问题
be likely to 有可能...
gain good health 提高健康
improve our academic performance 提高学习成绩
三、句子:
1. The first wealth is health。 健康是第一财富。
2. Sports and games are of great value especially to those who work with the brain most of the day.
尤其对整天大部分时间用脑工作的人来说,体育运动具有很大的价值。
3. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。
只工作不玩耍,聪明的小孩也变傻。
4. Although study is the most important thing, students should keep in mind that sports and games are also indispensable.虽然学习是最重要的,但学生还应该记住体育运动也是不可缺少的。
Topic5: How to prepare for a job interview?
一、词汇、短语:
Interview 面试 interviewer 面试官 interviewee 面试者
shortlist 进入最后候选人名单 candidate 候选人
个人品质 Personality:
able 有才干的,能干的
adaptable 适应性强的
active 主动的,活跃的
aggressive 有进取心的
ambitious 有雄心壮志的
amiable 和蔼可亲的
amicable 友好的
analytical 善于分析的
apprehensive 有理解力的
aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的
audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的
capable 有能力的,有才能的
careful 仔细的
candid 正直的
competent 能胜任的
constructive 建设性的
cooperative 有合作精神的
creative 富创造力的
dedicated 有奉献精神的
dependable 可靠的
diplomatic 老练的,有策略的
disciplined 守纪律的
dutiful 尽职的
well--educated 受过良好教育的
efficient 有效率的
energetic 精力充沛的
expressivity 善于表达
faithful 守信的,忠诚的
frank 直率的,真诚的
generous 宽宏大量的
genteel 有教养的
gentle 有礼貌的
humorous 有幽默 impartial 公正的
independent 有主见的
industrious 勤奋的
ingenious 有独创性的
motivated 目的明确的
intelligent 理解力强的
learned 精通某门学问的
logical 条理分明的
methodical 有方法的
modest 谦虚的
objective 客观的
precise 一丝不苟的
punctual 严守时刻的
realistic 实事求是的
responsible 负责的
sensible 明白事理的
sporting 光明正大的
steady 踏实的
systematic 有系统的
purposeful 意志坚强的
sweet-tempered 性情温和的
temperate 稳健的
tireless 孜孜不倦
教育背景 Educational Background:
educational history 学历
educational background 教育程度
curriculum 课程
major 主修
minor 副修
educational highlights 课程重点部分
curriculum included 课程包括
specialized courses 专门课程
courses taken 所学课程
special training 特别训练
social practice 社会实践
part-time jobs 业余工作
summer jobs 暑期工作
vacation jobs 假期工作
refresher course 进修课程
extracurricular activities 课外活动
physical activities 体育活动
recreational activities 娱乐活动
academic activities 学术活动
social activities 社会活动
rewards 奖励
scholarship 奖学金
excellent League member 优秀团员
excellent leader 优秀干部
student council 学生会
off-job training 脱产培训
in-job training 在职培训
educational system 学制
academic year 学年
semester 学期(美)
term 学期(英)
supervisor 论文导师
pass 及格
fail 不及格 marks 分数
examination 考试 degree 学位
post doctorate 博士后
doctor(Ph.D) 博士
master 硕士
bachelor 学士
graduate student 研究生
abroad student 留学生
abroad student 留学生
undergraduate 大学肆业生
government-supported student 公费生
commoner 自费生
extern 走读生
intern 实习生
prize fellow 奖学金生
boarder 寄宿生
graduate 毕业生
guest student 旁听生(英)
auditor 旁听生(美)
day-student 走读生
工作经历 Work Experience:
occupational history 工作经历
specific experience 具体经历
responsibilities 职责
achievements 工作成就,业绩
administer 管理
assist 辅助
adapted to 适应于
accomplish 完成(任务等)
appointed 被任命的
analyze 分析
behave 表现
breakthrough 关键问题的解决
control 控制
on duct 经营,处理
cost 成本;费用
create 创造
demonstrate 证明;示范
decrease 减少
design 设计
develop 开发;发挥
devise 设计;发明
direct 指导
double 加倍;翻一番
earn 获得;赚取
effect 效果,作用
enrich 使丰富
generate 产生
be good at 擅长于
be promoted to 被提升为
be proposed as 被提名(推荐)为
self-dependence 自力更生
serve 服务,供职
settle 解决(问题等)
valuable 有价值的
target 目标;指标
working model 劳动模范
advanced worker 先进工作者
个人资料 Personal Data
name 姓名 ;
sex/gender 性别
street 街
road 路
district 区
house number 门牌
lane 胡同,巷
age 年龄
height 身高
blood type 血型
weight 体重
address 地址
born 生于
permanent address 永久住址
birthday 生日
province 省
birth date 出生日期
city 市
birthplace 出生地点
county 县
home phone 住宅电话
prefecture 专区
office phone 办公电话
autonomous region 自治区
business phone 办公电话
nationality 民族;国籍
current address 目前住址
citizenship 国籍
date of birth 出生日期
native place 籍贯
postal code 邮政编码
marital status 婚姻状况
family status 家庭状况
married 已婚
single 未婚
health condition 健康状况
excellent (身体)极佳
short-sighted 近视
far-sighted 远视
ID card 身份证
membership 会员、资格
president 会长
vice-president 副会长
director 理事
standing director 常务理事
society 学会
association 协会
secretary-general 秘书长
research society 研究会
objective 目标
job objective 工作目标
employment objective 工作目标
career objective 职业目标
position sought 谋求职位
position applied for 申请职位
hobbies 业余爱好
play the guitar 弹吉他
reading 阅读
play chess 下棋
play 话剧
long distance running 长跑
play bridge 打桥牌
collecting stamps 集邮
play tennis 打网球
jogging 慢跑
travelling 旅游
二、句子:
1. Can you tell me your name,please?请问你能告诉我你的名字吗?
Can I have your name,please?请问我能知道你的名字吗?
What is your name,please?请问你叫什么名字。
2. How old are you?/ What is your age?/May I ask your age?
你多大了?
3 . When is your birthday? 你的出生日是?
What is your birth date? 你哪一年出生?
When were you born? 你哪一年出生?
4. Where are you from?/Where do you come from? 你来自哪里?
Where is your hometown?/Where is your native place? 你的老家是哪里?
5. Where is your domicile place ? 你现在住在哪里?
Where is your permanent place ? 你永久性的居住地是哪里?
三、对话:
Q:(question)问题 A: (answer) 答案
Q: Can you sell yourself in two minutes? Go for it.
你能在两分钟內自我推荐吗?大胆试试吧!
A: With my qualifications and experience, I feel I am hardworking, responsible and diligent in any project I undertake. Your organization could benefit from my analytical and interpersonal skills.
依我的资格和经验,我觉得我对所从事的每一个项目都很努力、负责、勤勉。我的分析能力和与人相处的技巧,对贵单位必有价值。
Q:Give me a summary of your current job description.
对你目前的工作,能否做个概括的说明。
A:I have been working as a computer programmer for five years. To be specific, I do system analysis, trouble shooting and provide software support.
我干了五年的电脑程序员。具体地说,我做系统分析,解决问题以及软件供应方面的支持。
Q:Why did you leave your last job?你为什么离职呢?
A: Well, I am hoping to get an offer of a better position. If opportunity knocks, I will take it.我希望能获得一份更好的工作,如果机会来临,我会抓住。
A:I feel I have reached the "glass ceiling" in my current job. / I feel there is no opportunity for advancement.
我觉得目前的工作,已经达到顶峰,即沒有升迁机会。)
Q:How do you rate yourself as a professional?
你如何评估自己是位专业人员呢?
A: With my strong academic background, I am capable and competent.
凭借我良好的学术背景,我可以胜任自己的工作,而且我认为自己很有竞争力。
A: With my teaching experience, I am confident that I can relate to students very well.
依我的教学经验,我相信能与学生相处的很好。
Q: What contribution did you make to your current (previous) organization?
你对目前/从前的工作单位有何贡献?)
A: I have finished three new projects, and I am sure I can apply my experience to this position.
我已经完成三个新项目,我相信我能将我的经验用在这份工作上。
Q:What do you think you are worth to us?
你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢?
A:I feel I can make some positive contributions to your company in the future.
我觉得我对贵公司能做些积极性的贡献。
Q:What make you think you would be a success in this position?
你如何知道你能胜任这份工作?
A:My graduate school training combined with my internship should qualify me for this particular job. I am sure I will be successful.
我在研究所的训练,加上实习工作,使我适合这份工作。我相信我能成功。)
Q:Are you a multi-tasked individual?
你是一位可以同时承担数项工作的人吗? or
Do you work well under stress or pressure?
你能承受工作上的压力吗?)
A:Yes, I think so.
A:The trait is needed in my current(or previous) position and I know I can handle it well.
这种特点就是我目前(先前)工作所需要的,我知道我能应付自如。
Q:What provide you with a sense of accomplishment.
什么会让你有成就感?
A:Doing my best job for your company.
为贵公司竭力效劳。
A:Finishing a project to the best of my ability.
尽我所能,完成一个项目。
Q:What is most important in your life right now?
眼下你生活中最重要的是什么?
A:To get a job in my field is most important to me.
对我来说,能在这个领域找到工作是最重要的。
A:To secure employment hopefully with your company.
希望能在贵公司任职对我来说最重要。
Q: How long would you like to stay with this company?
你会在本公司服务多久呢?
A: I will stay as long as I can continue to learn and to grow in my field.
只要我能在我的行业力继续学习和长进,我就会留在这里。
Q:Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now?
你能预料五年后你会做什么吗?
A:As I have some administrative experience in my last job, I may use my organizational and planning skills in the future.
我在上一个工作中积累了一些行政经验,我将来也许要运用我组织和计划上的经验和技巧。
A:I hope to demonstrate my ability and talents in my field adequately.
我希望能充分展示我在这个行业的能力和智慧。
A:Perhaps, an opportunity at a management position would be exciting.
也许有机会,我将会从事管理工作。
如果不愿正面回答,也可以说:
It would be premature for me to predict this.
现在对此问题的预测,尚嫌过早。
甚至还可以打趣的说:
Hypothetically speaking, I might be able to do your current job as a director.(或 CEO 或 president)说不定,我也能做你现在主任的工作呢!
Q: What range of pay-scale are you interested in?
你喜欢那一种薪水层次标准?
A: Money is important, but the responsibility that goes along with this job is what interests me the most.
薪水固然重要,但这工作伴随而来的责任更吸引我。
A: 假如你有家眷,可以说:
To be frank and open with you, I like this job, but I have a family to support.
坦白地说,我喜欢这份工作,不过我必须要负担我的家庭。
Q:What is your strongest trait(s)?
你个性上最大的特点是什么?
A:Helpfulness and caring.
乐于助人和关心他人。
A:Adaptability and sense of humor.
适应能力和幽默感。
A:Cheerfulness and friendliness.
乐观和友爱。
Q: How would your friends or colleagues describe you?
你的朋友或同事怎样形容你?
A: (pause a few seconds) (稍等几秒钟再答,表示慎重考虑。)
They say Mr. Chen is an honest, hardworking and responsible man who deeply cares for his family and friends.
他们说陈先生是位诚实、工作努力,负责任的人,他对家庭和朋友都很关心。
A:They say Mr. Chen is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.
他们说陈先生是位很友好、敏感、关心他人和有决心的人。
Q:What personality traits do you admire?
你欣赏哪种性格的人?
A: (I admire a person who is)honest, flexible and easy-going.
诚实、不死板而且容易相处的人。
A: (I like) people who possess the "can do" spirit.
有"实际行动"的人。
Q:What leadership qualities did you develop as an administrative personnel?
作为行政人员,你有什么样的领导才能?
A:I feel that learning how to motivate people and to work together as a team will be the major goal of my leadership.
我觉得学习如何把人们的积极性调动起来,以及如何配合协同的团队精神,是我行政工作的主要目标。
A:I have refined my management style by using an open-door policy.
我以开放式的政策,改进我的行政管理方式。)
Q:How do you normally handle criticism?
你通常如何处理別人的批评?
A:Silence is
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