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新人教版新八年级上册英语第八单元测试题附参考答案
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新人教版八年级上册英语第八单元测试题附答案
聿Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)
膆()1.—Isthere________ovenonthetable?
螂—Yes.But________ovenisveryold.
薀A.a;aB.an;anC.an;theD.a;the
螇()2.—Howhotitistoday!
芆—Yes.The________maybeover35℃.
膃A.temperatureB.weather
节C.watermelonD.machine
薆()3.Thechildrencameintotheclassroomone________one.
芆A.fromB.toC.byD.into
薄()4.Mike,________speakloudly.Yourfatherissleeping.
蚀A.doB.doesC.doesn'tD.don't
蕿()5.—Doyouneedyogurttomakethiskindoffood?
莆—Yes,butonly________.
蚁A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
莂()6.InChina,itis________forpeopletoeatlongnoodlesontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflonglife.
莈A.cheapB.traditional
蒅C.successfulD.easy
肂()7.—Iheardthatyougotagreatjob.Howareyougoingto________it?
袀—Howabouteatingout?
膇A.celebrateB.discuss
薅C.shakeD.cover
蒃()8.—Therearesomeonionsonthetable.Couldyou________forme,Tina?
薂—Sure,noproblem.
膀A.cutitupB.cutupit
蚅C.cutthemupD.cutupthem
袄()9.I'mbusynow.Susan,pleasehelpmeadd________tothevegetablesoup.
肀A.threespoonofsaltB.threespoonsofsalt
罿C.threespoonsofsaltsD.threespoonofsalts
螅()10.—Wherearethefarmers?
芅—They________holesonthehill.Theywanttoplantsometrees.
螁A.dugB.digC.willdigD.aredigging
蚈()11.—Don'tforget________somesugarandcheesewhenyougotothesupermarket.
袅—OK,Iwon't.
蒁A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought
腿()12.Threeorangesisnotenough.Weneedtwo________oranges.
蒆A.moreB.anotherC.otherD.others
袅()13.MyparentsandIhaddinnerinthenewrestaurantandthewaiter________ourmealsquickly.
袂A.servesB.isserving
羁C.servedD.isgoingtoserve
蕿()14.Threepiecesofbread________forhislittleson.
羅A.isB.areC.wereD.was
芃()15.—________?
荿—Iwanttomakeapplemilkshake.
芈A.Whatisyourfavoritefood
肅B.Howdoyoumakeapplemilkshake
蚄C.Howmanyapplesdoyouneed
肁D.Whatdoyouwanttomakeforthem
肇Ⅱ.完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
膄“Nancy,trytocookforustoday,”mymothercalled.“ButMom,Idon'tknowhowtocook,”Isaid.“TodayIwill__16__youtocook,”saidmyfather.Ididn'tknow__17__itwouldgo,butIagreed.
肅Isawmymothercookricebefore,soIdiditeasily.__18__whenitcametocookingvegetables,Ididn'tknowhowtodoit.Myfatheraskedmetocutuponecabbageandmakeotheringredients(原料)__19__.“Nowputsomegarlic(大蒜)intothepot.Then,__20__someturmeric(姜黄根粉)andputthecabbage.Don'tforgettoaddsomesalt.”MyfatherstoodnexttomeandtoldmewhatIshoulddo.__21__finishingthecabbage,Icookedbeefsoup.__22__,Ifinishedcookingthemealinalmosttwohours.I__23__thefoodtomyparents.Theyateitandsaiditwaswonderful.Atlast,itwas__24__turntoeatthefood.Ithoughtitwasterrible.
蕿Fromthatdayon,Ilearnttocook.Thefirstexperienceof__25__myowncookingwassoterrible,butittaughtmeagreatlesson.Istartedrespecting(尊重)food,asIlearntthatonehadtotryhisbesttocookit.
肀()16.A.shakeB.questionC.expectD.teach
芄()17.A.whatB.howC.whichD.where
膂()18.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.If
芁()19.A.readyB.traditionalC.luckyD.similar
衿()20.A.fallB.coverC.pickD.add
莄()21.A.ThroughB.AfterC.FromD.Before
薃()22.A.QuicklyB.LoudlyC.FinallyD.Quietly
羃()23.A.servedB.turnedC.filledD.shared
蚈()24.A.myB.hisC.ourD.their
蒄()25.A.waitingB.reachingC.discussingD.tasting
羄Ⅲ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
蒀A
莇Bob'sfatherworksinarestaurant.LastFridayBobdidn'thavetogotoschool,sohewenttoworkwithhisfather.Theyhadtogetthefoodpreparedbefore11:30a.m.
蒄Bobfilledalargepotwithwater.Hisfatherwashedandcutcarrots,potatoesandtomatoes.Hisfathercutsomebeef,too.
莅Thensomeonecametothebackdoor.ItwasMr.Hunt,anoldmanlivingnearby.HeaskedBob'sfathertogivehimsomebones(骨头).
膂Bob'sfatheraddedallthevegetablesandthebeeftothewaterandbegantocookthem.Heputthebonesintoawhitejar(罐子).Thenheputthejarintothefridge(冰箱)tokeepthebonesfresh.
葿SoonthesoupwasOKandBob'sfatherpoureditintojars.Thejarslookedjustliketheonewiththebones.Afterheputthejarsinsidethefridge,Bob'sfatherbegantomakesomesalad.
薄At11:20a.m.,Bob'sfatherfinishedallhiswork,anditwastimetogohome.“Takesomesouphomeforlunch,”saidthechef(厨师长).HegaveBobajarfromthefridge.
薁“Ican'twaittotasteyoursoup,Dad,”Bobsaidwhentheygothome.ButwhenBoblookedintothejar,hecouldn'tbelievehiseyes.“Dad,”heshouted,“we'vegotthejarwiththebones!”
薀“Oh,thechefmusthavemadeamistake,”saidhisfather.“Well,IreallyhopeMr.Hunt'sdoglikesmysoup!”
膈根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
蚄()26.Bobdidn'tgotoschoollastFriday.
羂()27.Bob'sfathercutsomevegetablesandbeef.
莂()28.Mr.Huntwasacookintherestaurant.
羇()29.Bob'sfatherfinishedalltheworkattwentypasteleventhatday.
肈()30.Bobenjoyedthesoupwhenhearrivedhome.
莃B
螀Doyoulikebananacake?Doyouknowhowtomakeit?Thefollowingcanhelpyou.
羀Whattoneed
肇◆3bananas
螄◆2eggs
蒂◆2spoonsofbakingpowder(发酵粉)
蝿◆1/4spoonofbakingsoda(小苏打)
膇◆2cupsofflour(面粉)
膅◆1/2spoonofsalt
羀◆2/3cupofsugar
薈◆1/3cupofvegetableoil(油)
芇Whattodo
节◇Maketheovento180℃.
蚂◇Mixuptheflour,bakingpowder,bakingsodaandsaltinalargebowl.
芇◇Addthevegetableoil.Addthesugaralittleatatime,andbeat(搅拌)it.
莇◇Pourtheeggsintothebowlandbeatwell.
蚃◇Addthebananasalittleatatimeandbeatsomemore.
腿◇Pourthemixtureintotheoven.Bakeitfortwentyminutes.
莀◇Getthecakeoutoftheoven,andcutitintopiecestoeat!
蒇()31.Wedon'tneed________tomakethebananacake.
肄A.flourB.sugarC.eggsD.yogurt
袁()32.Weneed________ofsalttomakethebananacake.
膈A.1/3cupB.2/3cup
薇C.1/4spoonD.1/2spoon
蒄()33.Wehavetobakethemixtureintheovenfor________minutes.
艿A.30B.12C.20D.18
袇()34.Whichistherightordertomakethebananacake?
蚇①Addtheeggsandthebananas.
薁②Addthevegetableoilintothebowl.
羁③Putthemixtureintotheoven.
蚆④Puttheflour,bakingpowder,bakingsodaandsaltintothebowl.
蚇A.④②①③B.④②③①C.②①④③D.③②①④
羂()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
葿A.Weneedalargebowltomakethebananacake.
虿B.Tomakethebananacake,weneedeightingredients.
螆C.Therearesevensteps(步骤)tomakethebananacake.
莃D.Afteraddingvegetableoilandsugar,webeatthemandtheeggs.
膁C
蒈WhenIwasaboy,Ihadabigappetite(胃口).Iwasluckyenoughtohavemygrandma,becauseshealwayscookeddeliciousfoodforme.Atthattime,Ilivedatschool.Icouldonlygobackhomeonvacation.ButwheneverIgotthechancetogobackhome,Iwouldliketostayinmygrandma'shome.
袆Whenmygrandmacookedinthekitchen,Iwouldliketohelpher.Ihelpedherwashvegetables,cleandishesandsoon.ThenIsetthetableandwaitedforhertoeattogether.Itwasreallyawarmmemory(回忆)forme.
袄Mygrandmaalwaystriedtocreatenewdishes.Everytimeaftershecookedanewdish,shewouldletmetryfirst.Thenshewouldwaitformycommentsforthedish.AfterItoldherhowIlikedthedish,shewouldwritedownsomenotesonasmallnotebook.
虿WhenIgrewup,Iwenttoanothercitytowork.AlthoughItriedalotoffoodinmanyexpensiverestaurants,inmyeyes,mygrandmawasthebestcookintheworld.
芇()36.Whydidthewritersayhewasluckyenough?
羆A.Becausehehadabigappetite.
芅B.Becauseheworkedinanothercitywhenhegrewup.
莁C.Becausehisgrandmaalwayscookeddeliciousfoodforhim.
芀D.Becausehisgrandmahelpedhimwithhisstudies.
肆()37.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
莂A.Howthewriterhelpedhisgrandmacook.
肂B.Whythewriteralwaysatewithhisgrandma.
聿C.Whythewriterlikedtosetthetable.
膆D.Whythewriterlikedtocleandishes.
螂()38.Theunderlinedword“comments”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.
薀A.协助B.品尝C.赞赏D.评论
螇()39.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?
芆A.Thewriteralwayslikedtotrynewdishes.
膃B.Thewriter'sgrandmalikedtocreatenewdishes.
节C.Thewriteroftenmadesomecommentsonfood.
薆D.Thewriter'sgrandmawrotecommentsaboutfoodonanotebook.
芆()40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
薄A.Thewriterlivedatschoolwhenhewasaboy.
蚀B.Thewriterstilllikedhisgrandma'sdishesverymuchwhenhegrewup.
蕿C.Thewriterneverwenttotheexpensiverestaurantstotryfood.
莆D.Thewriterlikedtostaywithhisgrandmawhenhewentbackhomefromschool.
蚁Ⅳ.词汇运用。(每小题1分,共10分)
莂A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
莈41.Eatingtoomuchs________isbadforyourteeth.
蒅42.Whatt________fooddoyouhaveonMid-AutumnDay?
肂43.Thereisah________inthedoor.
袀44.Don'tp________wastewaterintotheriver.Itwillpolluteit.
膇45.Pleaseputthebreadonthep________,notinthebowl.
薅B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
蒃46.________(final)wegottothetopofthemountain.
薂47.Passmethree________(piece)ofbread.
膀48.Howmuch________(butter)isthereonthebread?
蚅49.Makesureallthe________(travel)knowtheinstructions.
袄50.Ilike________(sandwich).Theyareverydelicious.
肀Ⅴ.按要求完成句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分)
罿51.Sheknowshowtomakefruitsalad.(改为一般疑问句)
螅________she________howtomakefruitsalad?
肁52.Canyouhelpmeturnontheblender?(改为祈使句)
蒇________________turnontheblender,please.
蒃53.Theydrankfourbowlsofwater.(对画线部分提问)
薁________________bowlsofwater________they________?
膇54.Weneedtocookthenoodlesfor__five__minutes.(对画线部分提问)
羅________________doyouneedtocookthenoodles?
节55.Theschoolbagisfilledwithbooks.(改为同义句)
蚁Theschoolbag________________________books.
薈Ⅵ.情景交际。(每小题1分,共5分)
蚇根据对话内容,用适当的句子补全对话,使对话内容完整、通顺。
芅A:Mark,it'stimetocooklunch.56.________________________?
螁B:Oh,Mum,I'dliketohavefruitsalad.
罿A:Allright.Let'smakeittogether.
肅B:That'sgreat.57.________________________?
肄A:Weneedfivebananas,threeapples,awatermelonandsomehoney.
螀B:58.________________________?
莀A:First,youshouldpeelthebananas,theapplesandthewatermelon.
袇B:OK.59.________________________?
螃A:Cutupthefruitsandputtheminalargebowl.Thenaddsomehoneytothem.Afterthat,mixthemtogether.
袀B:60.________________________?
螁A:Twospoons.Butyoucanputmoreifyoulikehoney.
芅B:OK.
袆Ⅶ.短文填词。(每小题1分,共10分)
羀根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯。
羈vegetable,healthy,clean,spend,buy,shop,clever,like,lettuce,time
羇Somepeoplelikeshoppingonline.They__61__clothes,booksorcomputersonit.Likemanyother__62__Chinese,WuSongzhiisshoppingonline,too.“MyfamilyandI__63__toeattomatoes,broccoli,__64__andpotatoes,soIwanttobuyorganic(有机的)ones,”saidWu.“Theyare__65__andIdon'thavetowashthemsomany__66__.”Everymonth,Wu__67__about600yuanonorganic__68__andmeatononlineorganicshop.
薅TherearemanypeopleinBeijing__69__likeWu.Theyareeatingandbuyingorganicfood.Peoplebuyorganicfoodbecausetheywanttobemore__70__.Theyalsowanttoknowmoreabouttheirfood.
肀61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________
荿66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________
蝿Ⅷ.书面表达。(10分)
莄请根据所给图片,向你朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程,词数不少于60。
膀________________________________________________________________________
螀________________________________________________________________________
膆________________________________________________________________________
膂________________________________________________________________________
芀________________________________________________________________________
膀TestforUnit8
袈Ⅰ.1-5CACDB6-10BACBD11-15BACBD
膅Ⅱ.16-20DBCAD21-25BCAAD
莀Ⅲ.26-30TTFTF31-35DDCAD36-40CADBC
芇Ⅳ.A)41.sugar42.traditional43.hole44.pour45.plate
莆B)46.Finally47.pieces48.butter49.travelers50.sandwiches
羄Ⅴ.51.Does;know52.Helpme53.Howmany;did;drink54.Howlong55.isfullof
莀Ⅵ.56.Whatwouldyouliketohave/Whatdoyouwanttoeat57.Whatdoweneed58.WhatshouldIdofirst59.What'snext/WhatshouldIdonext/then60.Howmuchhoney/Howmuchhoneydoweneed
蚈Ⅶ.61.buy62.clever63.like64.lettuce65.clean66.times67.spends
肈68.vegetables69.shopping70.healthy
蚃Ⅷ.Onepossibleversion:
螃Doyoulikedrinkingapplemilkshake?Doyouknowhowtomakeit?Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.
聿First,peeltheapplesandcutthemup.Next,puttheapplesandicecreamintotheblender.Afterthat,pourthemilkintotheblenderandmixthemup.Then,turnontheblenderforabouttwominutes.Finally,pourtheapplemilkshakeinaglassanddrinkit.
蒆Nowyoucanhaveatry.
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