英语专八自测题第九套教程文件.doc

英语专八自测题第九套精品文档英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000 题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone- 2 -804. When toxic fumes from the factory chemical spill began to drift toward ourhomes, we were told to _.A. evacuate B. excavate C. exhale D. exhort805. The head of the department has a great _ for public speaking.A. flex B. flax C. flail D. flair806. They claim that the lack of collection _ into which rain and spilt liquids can draincould contaminate the surrounding land.A. aquatics B. sumps C. gauzes D. torsos807. Missionaries travel all over the world to preach the _.A. Gospel B. Gourmet C. Granary D. Gosh808. He worked as a builder in Chicago and _ half his monthly wage to his family inthe Philippines.A. refunded B. remitted C. reposed D. rebuffed809. Spread the cream evenly over your arms and legs and _ it into the skin.A. mastermind B. massacre C. massage D. message810. The painter has managed to capture every _ of the womans expression.A. nuance B. hysteria C. bison D. bitch811. She is one of the few professors in this department who have _.A. bogey B. tenure C. cessation D. penitence812. My idea of a holiday is to book myself into a five-star hotel and just _ in theluxury for a week.A. bellow B. burrow C. fallow D. wallow813. Health inspectors _ the kitchen staff for poor standards of cleanliness.A. castigated B. capitulated C. corroded D. debilitated814. He was _ when he touched the bare wires.A. slaked B. slaughtered C. enervated D. electrocuted815. Its wrong that some people have a _ of food, while others dont have any.A. beet B. surfeit C. gong D. rooster816. In human reproduction, one female egg is usually fertilized by one _.A. spike B. sperm C. spew D. sphere817. She found him sleeping in a _ hanging between trees.A. larva B. larynx C. hammock D. gut818. Since its _ in 1968, the company has been at the forefront of computerdevelopment.A. inception B. hearth C. amnesia D. banter819. _ is one component in several affective disorders, such as depression.A. Manor B. Mania C. Mantis D. Manila820. To make a Halloween lantern, you first have to _ out the inside of the pumpkin.A. connote B. belie C. accrue D. gouge821. He left what little furniture he owned to his landlord in _ of rent.A. lilac B. lesion C. lieu D. levity822. He went to strike her face but she _ his hand with her arm.A. adulated B. parried C. harried D. griped823. The ladder _ dangerously and I nearly fell off.英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000 题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone- 3 -A. controverted B. teetered C. deciphered D. derogated824. Most political prisoners were freed under the terms of the _.A. curator B. diocese C. amnesty D. inquest825. Industrial waste is _ the environment.A. deflected B. deployed C. detracted D. despoiling826. In the suburbs the spacious houses stand in _ contrast to the slums of the cityspoor.A. foolhardy B. furtive C. insidious D. stark827. If the dam breaks it will _ large parts of the town.A. inundate B. bootleg C. circumvent D. gird828. Her later writing so lacked subtlety that it almost read like a _ of her earlierwork.A. urn B. satin C. consortium D. parody829. It is a _ of contemporary psychology that an individuals mental health issupported by having good social networks.A. tenor B. tenet C. tensile D. tentacle830. The companys sales _ from $ 11 million to $ 160 million.A. zoomed B. doomed C. bustled D. buttedII. Each sentence has a word or phrase underlined. There are four words or phrasesbeneath each sentence. Choose the ONE word or phrase which would best keep themeaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part:831. The climate in the great plain is arid.A. hot and dry B. hot and wet C. cold and wet D. cold and dry832. The armaments race among the great powers is a threat to world peace.A. arms B. army C. armour D. armature833. He was assailed with questions after his lecture.A. astonished B. frightened C. assaulted D. disappointed834. Many of the old houses have wooden balconies.A. stairs B. floor C. deck roofs D. verandas835. Cotton is packed in bales before it is sent to foreign countries.A. bundles B. baskets C. boxes D. loads836. Out candidate was defeated on the third ballot.A. speech B. round C. vote D. tour837. The graduate students will convene in the Students Union.A. converge B. meet C. summon D. raze838. Two corpses were found in the ruins of an old building.A. dead dogs B. dead men C. dead bodies D. dead women839. The hospital we visited this morning has more than one thousand cots.A. wards B. consulting roomsC. doctors and surgeons D. beds840. We must comply with the terms of the covenant.A. demand B. article C. Agreement D. reference841. He is not a man to jest with.英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000 题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone- 4 -A. deal B. talk C. joke D. work842. The coveted Oscar was won by the best performing actor.A. much desired B. rewarding C. withstanding D. highly regarded843. My grandfather used to sit in the cozy corner near the fireplace.A. farthest B. remote C. dark D.snug844. She was seized with cramps while swimming.A. sharks B. swift currents C. storms D. sharp pains845. After the air-raid, all the roads leading to the city were full of craters made byexploded bombs.A. dead bodies B. pits and clefts C. wounded soldiers D. destroyed tanks846. The senators came to a deadlock in their attempt to find a solution.A. an impasse B. a raid C. a hamlet D. a breakthrough847. Television is so dreary because it has a dearth of good writing.A. amplitude B. scarcity C. simplicity D. number848. Did you suspect that the entire episode was an elaborate deception?A. large party B. death C. invitation D. hoax849. Do you have anything to declare?A. reverberate B. vindicate C. promulgate D. instigate850. We cannot defer the decision until Mr. Adams return.A. review B. make C. announce D. postpone851. At the time of the accident, many people became frantic with fear.A. wild B. quiet C. serious D. shock852. He was charged with fraud for using false coins.A. money B. cheating C. lawbreaking D. murder853. The officer is gallant in his behavior toward the woman.A. brave B. pertinent C. obedient D. courtly854. The feast was garnished with flowers.A. served B. heaped C. decorated D. arranged855. Even after he had been named as the most valuable employee, he could notgather enough courage to ask his boss for a raise.A. mumble up B. matter up C. master up D. muster up856. She was the victim of her neighbors malicious gossiping.A. malevolent B. violent C. lenient D. benevolent857. The new device is mandatory for engines over 120 horsepower.A. unproven B. prohibited C. required D. merged858. This part of the sea is rich in marine products.A. livestock B. foreign C. aquatic D. food859. The martial music roused everyone to a peak of excitement.A. pertaining to marriage B. dirge-likeC. seasoned D. warlike860. I ordered a plate of sausage and mash for my lunch.A. fowl B. vegetables C. crushed potatoes D. mushrooms861. He used a brick as a prop to keep the door open.A. support B. footing C. bearer D. barrier英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000 题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone- 5 -862. Maria has a provisional license.A. permanent B. temporary C. corrupt D. craven863. Many wild animals prowl at night.A. crawl out of their caves B. come out in search of waterC. move about in search of food D. break in some house to steal864. Marc bought a pet puppy from the kennels yesterday.A. kitten B. squirrel C. young dog D. cat865. His car was rammed into from behind by a lorry with faulty brakes.A. run into B. run down C. run over D. run through866. I11 wring your neck if you dont behave.A. twist B. knock C. squeeze D. lower867. We like to drive in a sled in winter.A. sledge B. car C. skate D. ski868. The naughty boys slung stones at street lamps.A. aimed B. hurled C. picked D. smashed869. John is too slow to do anything.A, prodigious B. tedious C. dingy D. sluggish870. Be careful not to mention the matter to him; hes still a bit touchy on the subject.A, handy B. sensitive C. manual D. ill-manneredIII. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.A) exonerate linguist scathing venerate logo sentry mesmerize autographmerger percussion871. The priests _ the shrine as the holiest in their religion,872. I got Paul McCartney to _ my T-shirt.873. The report _ the crew from all responsibility for the collision.874. He was _ about the report, denouncing it as out of date and biased.875. The _ of the two companies would create the worlds biggest accounting firm.876. Drums, tambourines and cymbals are all _ instruments.877. At night I park the car outside the Polish embassy, within sight of a(n) _ box, todeter thieves.878. The idea of allowing players to wear the sponsors _ may win approval.879. The audience was completely _ by her singing voice.880. Only the best _ can become interpreters at the United Nations.B) fungus nadir methane seep schism rookie turbid gazette penurycelibacy881. During the Great _ in the Roman Catholic church, from 1378 to 1417, there wasa Pope in Avignon and a Pope in Rome.882. The once-clear waters of the lake have become _ with microscopic algae.883. _ is only used now in the titles of newspapers.884. These _ cops dont know anything yet.885. She found moving from her affluent home into student _ a very difficultexperience.英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000 题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone- 6 -886. A major contributor to the destruction of the ozone layer is the _ produced bycows.887. The defeat was the _ of her career.888. This young man wish to take a vow of _ for life and study for the priesthood.889. Mushrooms and mould are _.890. Radioactive water had _ into underground reservoirs.C) schizophrenia pentagon nauseate rogue meteor buck dope secularnepotism metro891. We live in an increasingly _ society, in which religion has less and less influenceon our daily lives.892. He was known as being a bit of a _ who had left his wife and run off with hissecretary.893. The _ is aiming to cut US forces by over 25 per cent in the next five years.894. They were arrested for smoking _.895. Symptoms of _ can include delusions, hallucinations, thought disorder, andstrange behavior and emotions.896. He is _ by the smell of meat cooking.897. We saw a _ streak across the night sky.898. The government was dismissed following revelations about corruption, _ andpolitical incompetence.899. Shall we take the _, or go by bus?900. When he tried to put a saddle on it, the horse _ wildly.参考答案：I. 801810 ABCAD BABCA 811820 BDADB-BCABD821830 CBBCD DADBAII. 831840 AACDA CBCDC 841850 CADDB ABDCD851860 ABDCD ACCDC 861870 ABCCA AABDBIII. 871.venerate 872.autograph 873.exonerated 874.scathing 875.merger876.percussion 877.sentry 878.logo 879.mesmerized 880.linguists881. Schism 882.turbid 883.Gazette 884. rookie 885. Penury 886. methane887. nadir 888. celibacy 889. funguses 890. seeped 891. secular 892. rogue893. Pentagon 894. dope 895.schizophrenia 896. nauseated 897. meteor898. nepotism 899.metro 900. bucked当我被上帝造出来时，上帝问我想在人间当一个怎样的人，我不假思索的说，我要做一个伟大的世人皆知的人。于是，我降临在了人间。我出生在一个官僚知识分子之家，父亲在朝中做官，精读诗书，母亲知书答礼，温柔体贴，父母给我去了一个好听的名字：李清照。小时侯，受父母影响的我饱读诗书，聪明伶俐，在朝中享有“神童”的称号。小时候的我天真活泼，才思敏捷，小河畔，花丛边撒满了我的诗我的笑，无可置疑，小时侯的我快乐无虑。“兴尽晚回舟，误入藕花深处。争渡，争渡，惊起一滩鸥鹭。”青春的我如同一只小鸟，自由自在，没有约束，少女纯净的心灵常在朝阳小，流水也被自然洗礼，纤细的手指拈一束花，轻抛入水，随波荡漾，发髻上沾着晶莹的露水，双脚任水流轻抚。身影轻飘而过，留下一阵清风。可是晚年的我却生活在一片黑暗之中，家庭的衰败，社会的改变，消磨着我那柔弱的心。我几乎对生活绝望，每天在痛苦中消磨时光，一切都好象是灰暗的。“寻寻觅觅冷冷清清凄凄惨惨戚戚”这千古叠词句就是我当时心情的写照。最后，香消玉殒，我在痛苦和哀怨中凄凉的死去。在天堂里，我又见到了上帝。上帝问我过的怎么样，我摇摇头又点点头，我的一生有欢乐也有坎坷，有笑声也有泪水，有鼎盛也有衰落。我始终无法客观的评价我的一生。我原以为做一个着名的人，一生应该是被欢乐荣誉所包围，可我发现我错了。于是在下一轮回中，我选择做一个平凡的人。我来到人间，我是一个平凡的人，我既不着名也不出众，但我拥有一切的幸福：我有温馨的家，我有可亲可爱的同学和老师，我每天平凡而快乐的活着，这就够了。天儿蓝蓝风儿轻轻，暖和的春风带着春的气息吹进明亮的教室，我坐在教室的窗前，望着我拥有的一切，我甜甜的笑了。我拿起手中的笔，不禁想起曾经作诗的李清照，我虽然没有横溢的才华，但我还是拿起手中的笔，用最朴实的语言，写下了一时的感受：人生并不总是完美的，每个人都会有不如意的地方。这就需要我们静下心来阅读自己的人生，体会其中无尽的快乐和与众不同。“富不读书富不久，穷不读书终究穷。”为什么从古到今都那么看重有学识之人？那是因为有学识之人可以为社会做出更大的贡献。那时因为读书能给人带来快乐。自从看了丑小鸭这篇童话之后，我变了，变得开朗起来，变得乐意同别人交往，变得自信了因为我知道：即使现在我是只“丑小鸭”，但只要有自信，总有一天我会变成“白天鹅”的，而且会是一只世界上最美丽的“白天鹅”我读完了这篇美丽的童话故事，深深被丑小鸭的自信和乐观所折服，并把故事讲给了外婆听，外婆也对童话带给我们的深刻道理而惊讶不已。还吵着闹着多看几本名着。于是我给外婆又买了几本名着故事，她起先自己读，读到不认识的字我就告诉她，如果这一面生字较多，我就读给她听整个一面。渐渐的，自己的语文阅读能力也提高了不少，与此同时我也发现一个人读书的乐趣远不及两个人读的乐趣大，而两个人读书的乐趣远不及全家一起读的乐趣大。于是，我便发展“业务”带动全家一起读书现在，每每遇到好书大家也不分男女老少都一拥而上，争先恐后“抢书”，当我说起我最小应该让我的时候，却没有人搭理我。最后还把书给撕坏了，我生气地哭了，妈妈一边安慰我一边对外婆说：“孩子小，应该让着点。”外婆却不服气的说：“我这一把年纪的了，怎么没人让我呀？”大家人你一言我一语，谁也不肯相让读书让我明白了善恶美丑、悲欢离合，读一本好书，犹如同智者谈心、谈理想，教你辨别善恶，教你弘扬正义。读一本好书，如品一杯香茶，余香缭绕。读一本好书，能使人心灵得到净化。书是我的老师，把知识传递给了我；书是我的伙伴，跟我诉说心里话；书是一把钥匙，给我敞开了知识的大门；书更是一艘不会沉的船，引领我航行在人生的长河中。其实读书的真真乐趣也就在于此处，不是一个人闷头苦读书；也不是读到好处不与他人分享，独自品位；更不是一个人如痴如醉地沉浸在书的海洋中不能自拔。而是懂得与朋友，家人一起分享其中的乐趣。这才是读书真正之乐趣呢！这所有的一切，不正是我从书中受到的教益吗？我阅读，故我美丽；我思考，故我存在。我从内心深处真切地感到：我从读书中受到了教益。当看见有些同学宁可买玩具亦不肯买书时，我便想到培根所说的话：“世界上最庸俗的人是不读书的人，最吝啬的人是不买书的人，最可怜的人是与书无缘的人。”许许多多的作家、伟人都十分喜欢看书，例如毛泽东主席，他半边床上都是书，一读起书来便进入忘我的境界。书是我生活中的好朋友，是我人生道路上的航标，读书，读好书，是我无怨无悔的追求。下午13：0017：00B实行不定时工作制的员工，在保证完成甲方工作任务情况下，经公司同意,可自行安排工作和休息时间。312打卡制度3.1.2.1公司实行上、下班指纹录入打卡制度。全体员工都必须自觉遵守工作时间，实行不定时工作制的员工不必打卡。3.1.2.2打卡次数：一日两次，即早上上班打卡一次，下午下班打卡一次。3.1.2.3打卡时间：打卡时间为上班到岗时间和下班离岗时间； 3.1.2.4因公外出不能打卡：因公外出不能打卡应填写外勤登记表,注明外出日期、事由、外勤起止时间。因公外出需事先申请，如因特殊情况不能事先申请，应在事毕到岗当日完成申请、审批手续，否则按旷工处理。因停电、卡钟（工卡）故障未打卡的员工，上班前、下班后要及时到部门考勤员处填写未打卡补签申请表，由直接主管签字证明当日的出勤状况，报部门经理、人力资源部批准后，月底由部门考勤员据此上报考勤。上述情况考勤由各部门或分公司和项目文员协助人力资源部进行管理。3.1.2.5手工考勤制度3.1.2.6手工考勤制申请：由于工作性质，员工无法正常打卡（如外围人员、出差），可由各部门提出人员名单，经主管副总批准后，报人力资源部审批备案。3.1.2.7参与手工考勤的员工，需由其主管部门的部门考勤员(文员)或部门指定人员进行考勤管理，并于每月26日前向人力资源部递交考勤报表。3.1.2.8参与手工考勤的员工如有请假情况发生，应遵守相关请、休假制度，如实填报相关表单。3.1.2.9 外派员工在外派工作期间的考勤,需在外派公司打卡记录;如遇中途出差,持出差证明,出差期间的考勤在出差地所在公司打卡记录;3.2加班管理3.2.1定义加班是指员工在节假日或公司规定的休息日仍照常工作的情况。A现场管理人员和劳务人员的加班应严格控制，各部门应按月工时标准，合理安排工作班次。部门经理要严格审批员工排班表，保证员工有效工时达到要求。凡是达到月工时标准的，应扣减员工本人的存休或工资；对超出月工时标准的，应说明理由，报主管副总和人力资源部审批。 B因员工月薪工资中的补贴已包括延时工作补贴，所以延时工作在4小时（不含）以下的，不再另计加班工资。因工作需要，一般员工延时工作4小时至8小时可申报加班半天，超过8小时可申报加班1天。对主管(含)以上管理人员，一般情况下延时工作不计加班，因特殊情况经总经理以上领导批准的延时工作，可按以上标准计加班。3.2.2.2员工加班应提前申请，事先填写加班申请表，因无法确定加班工时的，应在本次加班完成后3个工作日内补填加班申请表。加班申请表经部门经理同意，主管副总经理审核报总经理批准后有效。加班申请表必须事前当月内上报有效，如遇特殊情况，也必须在一周内上报至总经理批准。如未履行上述程序，视为乙方自愿加班。3.2.2.3员工加班，也应按规定打卡，没有打卡记录的加班，公司不予承认；有打卡记录但无公司总经理批准的加班，公司不予承认加班。3.2.2.4原则上，参加公司组织的各种培训、集体活动不计加班。3.2.2.5加班工资的补偿：员工在排班休息日的加班，可以以倒休形式安排补休。原则上，员工加班以倒休形式补休的，公司将根据工作需要统一安排在春节前后补休。加班可按1：1的比例冲抵病、事假。3.2.3加班的申请、审批、确认流程3.2.3.1加班申请表在各部门文员处领取，加班统计周期为上月26日至本月25日。3.2.3.2员工加班也要按规定打卡，没有打卡记录的加班，公司不予承认。各部门的考勤员(文员)负责加班申请表的保管及加班申报。员工加班应提前申请，事先填写加班申请表加班前到部门考勤员(文员)处领取加班申请表，加班申请表经项目管理中心或部门经理同意，主管副总审核