仁爱版英语七年级上册教案说课讲解.doc

仁爱版英语七年级上册教案精品文档Unit 1 Making New Friends Topic 1 Welcome to China!Section AThe main activities are 1a, 2a and 3a. 本课重点活动是1a, 2a和3a。. 教学目标1.(1)Learn the letters Aa-Gg.(2)Learn some new words:good, morning, welcome, to, China, thank, you, hello, I, am, are, yes, no, not, nice, meet, too2. Learn about greetings and introductions:(1)Good morning.Good morning.(2)Welcome to China!Thank you./Thanks.(3)Hello/Hi!Hello/Hi!(4)Im Are you ?Yes, I am./No, Im not. Im (5)Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too. 教具 录音机/字母卡片. 五指教学方案第一步 介绍(时间:6分钟)本节课是开篇，教师应向全体学生说明以下两点：1.学习英语的重要性。2.学习英语的正确方法。目的：激发学生学习英语的兴趣，提高学习效率。第二步 呈现(时间:9分钟)呈现简单的打招呼用语，并进行听说练习，学以致用。1. (运用真实情境，让学生学会如何与他人简单地打招呼。) (1)(教师向一学生做手势以示打招呼。) T:Hello! S1:Hello!(启发学生回答。) (板书Hello!让学生猜测其意思并掌握。)hello (师生互动操练Hello!) T:Hello! Ss:Hello! (2)(用同样的方式教学Hi!板书并要求学生理解。)Hello! =Hi!(非正式)Hello!Hi! (同时教师可以请一位学生帮忙，示范熟人之间应怎样打招呼。并让学生之间用真实姓名依次操练) T:Please look at us and see how we are greeting. Then you can use your names to greet each other.(教师给以适当的汉语提示。) T:Hi, Li Lei! S2:Hi, Mr./Miss.S3:Hi, Zhang Hua!S4:Hi, Chen Jun!S5:Hello, Zhou Jie!S6:Hello, Zheng Hua!(3)(教师亲切地用手势跟同学们打招呼。)T:Good morning!(重复几遍后，启发学生回答。)Ss:Good morning!(板书并要求学生掌握。)Good morning!(让学生猜测Good morning!的意思，教师给予提示：早上见面问好可用Good morning!代替Hello!师生互动操练Good morning!)(教师让学生用自己的真实姓名互动操练Hi!/Hello!/Good morning!)S7:Hi! S8.S8:Hi! S7.S9:Hello! S10.S10:Hello! S9.S11:Good morning! S12.S12:Good morning! S11.(对学生的表演给予掌声鼓励。)2. (看1a图，图中康康在接机大厅接人，三个外国学生刚下飞机。问学生：他们之间应该怎样打招呼呢?)Ss: Hi!/Hello!/Good morning!(利用上面图片教学China，板书并要求学生掌握。)China T:Good morning! Welcome to China! Ss:Good morning! Thank you./Thanks.(帮助学生回答。) (板书并教学，要求学生掌握。)Welcome to China!Thank you./Thanks. (师生互动操练以上对话。)3. (播放1a录音, 让学生跟读, 注意模仿语音语调。) T: Listen to the tape and follow. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.4. (出示四个小主人公的人物图，让学生认识他们，并教学生读Kangkang, Michael, Jane, Maria四个名字，教师播放1b录音，完成1b。核对答案并打分。)第三步 巩固(时间:12分钟)通过师生对话，教学自我介绍的功能用语，并进行练习和表演，让学生运用所学英语进行简单交际。1. (1)(教学Im Are you ? Yes, I am./No, Im not.)(教师找两名男生和两名女生分别扮演Kangkang, Michael, Jane, Maria。分别教他们说Im Kangkang. Im Michael. Im Jane. Im Maria. 引出Im=I am. 再问Are you ? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.)(板书并要求学生掌握。)Im Are you ? Yes, I am./ No, Im not. (教师向全班同学介绍自己，然后请几个学生向全班同学打招呼，并作自我介绍。) T:Hi!/Hello! Im (教师手指着自己，并引导学生作自我介绍。)S1:Hi!/Hello! Im Wu San. (S1站起来。)S2:Hi!/Hello! Im Wang Xiang. (S2站起来。)S3:Hi!/Hello! Im Wei Hua. (S3站起来。)(教师接着对刚刚作过自我介绍的学生进行提问，练习上面板书的另两个句式。)T:Im Are you Wei Hua?S3:Yes, I am.(学生点头，这时教师引导学生作答。)T:Im Are you Li Feng?S2:No, Im not. Im Wang Xiang.(让学生两人一组进行类似操练。)(2)(再找来一名学生S4，教学Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.的情景用法。板书重点句子。)Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too.(教师示范表演。)T:Hello! Im Are you Liu Siyang?S4:No, Im not. Im Wendy.T:Oh, nice to meet you, Wendy.S4:Nice to meet you, too.(教师引导学生作答。)(让学生互相问答，借此机会运用类似的对话认识同学。)2. (播放3a录音，让学生跟读，注意模仿语音语调并进行人机对话。完成3a。)T: Listen to the tape and repeat. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation, please. Then practice the dialog with the tape. (教师给以适当汉语提示。)3. (让学生自由组合操练1a和3a，然后两人一组上讲台表演。进行小组竞赛，巩固1a和3a所学内容。完成3b。)T: Practice a dialog according to 1a and 3a in pairs, then act it out. (教师给以适当汉语提示。)S1:Good morning!S2:Good morning!S1:Im Are you ?S2:Yes, I am.S1:Nice to meet you.S2:Nice to meet you, too.S1:Welcome to China!S2:Thanks./Thank you.4. (再让学生四人一组上台表演打招呼和作自我介绍。)T: Act out the dialog with your own names.S3:Hi!S4:Hi!S3:Im Are you ?S4:Yes, I am.S3:Hello! Are you ?S5:No, Im not. Im S3:Nice to meet you.S5:Nice to meet you, too.S3:Hi! Are you ?S6:Yes, I am.S3:Welcome to China!S6:Thanks./Thank you.第四步 练习(时间:10分钟)通过教学读写字母Aa-Gg并做字母接力游戏，培养学生的合作精神，激发学生的学习兴趣。1. (学习字母Aa-Gg。)(1)(教师逐个出示字母卡片，先示范字母的读音，要求学生仔细听，认真观察教师的口型，再进行模仿。每个字母都要用升降调来读。)T: Listen to me and read the letters after me. Learn Aa-Gg by heart.(教师先教学字母Aa-Gg，然后全体学生跟读Aa，Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg。)T:Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff GgSs:Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg(2)(告诉学生，每个英文字母都有印刷体和书写体、大写和小写之分。关于字母的书写，要严格要求学生用四线格的练习本，按笔顺和格式书写。逐个板书英文字母。书写每个字母时，教师要做好示范，从起笔到收笔，用几笔写成的都要示范清楚。带着学生用右食指在空中模仿，然后让学生在四线格上临摹。完成2a。)T: Now lets learn how to write the letters.2. (1)(英语字母接力游戏。)T:Now lets play a game.(由第一排第一个同学快速说出“A”，第二个同学快速接上“B”。依次C，D，E，F，G，A，B)T: The first student in the first row says “A” quickly, and the second student says “B” and then other students say C, D, E, F, G, A, B one by one. (教师给以汉语提示。)(待上个游戏完成后，再要求第一个同学报出“AB”，第二个同学快速接上“BC”，第三个同学快速接上“CD”以此类推，直到全班同学都参与进去。)T: Well done! Now the first one says “AB”, the second one says “BC” quickly, the third one says “CD” and so on. (教师给以汉语提示。)(2)(两人一组用身体组成任何一个大写字母，并大声说出该字母。)T: Pair work. Form the capital letters with your bodies and read them aloud.3. (教师讲解2b的做题方法并示范，让学生听录音，完成2b。)T: Now lets listen and circle the letters you hear.Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg4. (把标注中的大小写字母放在四线格上相应的大小写字母旁边。做配对练习，让学生自主完成4，最后核对答案。提醒学生，字母是该动物单词的首字母，来引发其兴趣。)T: Match and write down the letters on the line. Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg第五步 综合探究活动(时间:8分钟)通过游戏和小组活动，培养学生的想象力和运用所学语言进行交际的能力。1. (让学生想象并列举生活中有哪些物体与正在学习的英文字母A-G形状相似。如：板凳腿像A，耳朵像B，残月像C、D等。)T: Can you imagine and list some objects which have the same shapes with English letters? For example: The legs of bench are like “A”, ears are like “B”, the moon is like “C” or “D”, etc. (教师用汉语给以提示。)2. (做游戏:字母配对)(Letter Matching) (1)活动目的：辨别字母的印刷体、书写体及大小写。(2)活动过程:活动准备。教师事先制作一些卡片，每张卡片上写一个英文字母。每个字母分大写、小写的印刷体和书写体，并分别写在四张卡片上。做活动时，教师发给每人一张字母卡，规定大家不许出声，只可以看彼此手上拿着的字母卡。教师一声号令，各人开始在全班同学中寻找拿着与自己相同字母的其他三个同学。当拿着同一字母不同字体的四个人最先找在一起，并立刻一同把字母卡交给教师时，他们在这一局中就算获得胜利。(3)有关说明：活动前需向学生展示四种卡片，以便活动时辨认。活动卡片数量必须跟学生数量相同，而每个字母有成套的四张卡片。所以在制作卡片时要考虑学生的数量。假设有二十八个人参加游戏，选写七个字母，同一个字母有四张卡片，共制成二十八张字母卡。可将每个字母四张卡片改成两张卡片(大写与小写)，这样学生在活动时只需寻找一个同伴。3. (小组活动。七名学生一组分别取名为Aa-Gg，用学过的打招呼和问候语进行对话。) T: Group work. A group of seven students act as Aa-Gg, greeting each other.Example:SA: Hello!SB: Hello!SA: Are you Cc?SB: No, Im not. Im Bb.SA: Nice to meet you.SB: Nice to meet you, too.4. (教师在黑板上写出句子，配对。巩固本课所学句型。)T: Match the sentences in Column A with those in Column B.A B(1)Hi!a.Thanks./Thank you.(2)Welcome to China!b.Hello!(3)Nice to meet you.c.Nice to meet you, too.(4)Good morning!d.Good morning!(5)Hello!e.Yes, I am.(6)Im Kangkang. Are you Michael?f. Hi!5. Homework:(1)练习字母Aa-Gg的写法，每个字母写五遍。(2)练习字母Aa-Gg的读音及本节课所学的问候语。(3)下课后，给自己取一个英文名字。板书设计：Welcome to China!Section A1. Good morning!5. Are you Maria? Good morning! No, Im not. Im Jane.2. Hello!6. Nice to meet you. Hello! Nice to meet you, too.3. Hi!7. Welcome to China. Hi! Thanks./Thank you.4. Im Kangkang. Are you Michael? Yes, I am.Section BThe main activities are 1a, 2a and 3a. 本课重点活动是1a, 2a和3a。. 教学目标1. (1) Learn the letters Hh-Nn.(2) Learn some new words:Miss, this, is, Mr.=mister, see, my, mom, teacher, how, do2. Learn about greetings and introductions:Miss Wang, this is Michael. Michael, this is Miss Wang.Nice to see you.Nice to see you, too.How do you do? How do you do?. 教具黑板 /录音机/字母卡片. 五指教学方案第一步 复习(时间:10分钟)通过复习字母Aa-Gg和上节课所学功能用语，导入本节课主要功能用语。1. (让学生做上节课的字母接力游戏，复习字母Aa-Gg。也可以让两位学生在黑板上听写，要求遵守四线格上书写的规则。特别强调学生在书写时要用手写体。)2. (教师在黑板展示上节课所学功能用语，让学生配对。)T:Match the sentences in Column A with those in Column B.(教师给以适当汉语提示。) A B1.Hello!a.Thanks.2.Welcome to China!b.Nice to meet you, too.3.Good morning!c.No, Im not. Im Wei Hua.4.Nice to meet you.d.Hello!5.Are you Kangkang?e.Good morning!(核对答案，教师讲解并让学生两人一组练习所学功能用语。)3. (师生对话，导出新词。)T:Good morning, S1!S1:Good morning, T:Oh. Im , you can call me Mr./Miss (教师给以汉语提示。)(教师板书并教学Mr./Miss，要求学生掌握。)Mr. = misterMissT:Good morning, boys and girls.Ss:Good morning, Mr./Miss T:Hi, S2! Nice to see you.S2:Hi, Mr./Miss Nice to see you, too. (如果学生答错或答不出来，教师给以帮助。)(板书并教学see，要求学生掌握，并能熟练运用问候语。)seeNice to see you.Nice to see you, too.4. (教师用出示其他老师的照片作介绍，引出This is 这一句型。)T:This is Mr. /This is Miss (板书并教学，要求学生掌握。)This is 5. (看1a图，导入新课。) T:Now Kangkang, Michael and Miss Wang meet at the school gate. What are they saying? Do you want to know? Lets come to 1a together. (教师给以汉语提示。)第二步 呈现(时间:8分钟)在语境中呈现功能用语，让学生三人一组操练、模仿和表演，培养学生的听说技能。1. (放1a录音，让学生看图了解1a对话的大致内容，必要时可放两遍。)2. (再放1a录音，让学生跟读并模仿语音语调，然后找两位同学一起对话表演。) T:Listen to 1a again and repeat, and imitate the pronunciation and intonation. Then practice the dialog with me. S1:Good morning, Miss Wang! T:Good morning, S1! S1:Miss Wang, this is S2. S2, this is Miss Wang. S2:Nice to meet you. T:Nice to meet you, too.3. (让学生三人一组练习1a对话，然后找23组同学表演，对表演好的小组给予表扬和鼓励，完成1a。) T:Please practice 1a in groups, then act it out.4. (让学生根据1a，介绍自己的新同学给其他同学，完成1b。) T:Introduce your new classmates to others, using “This is ”. Then make your own conversations according to 1a.第三步 巩固(时间:10分钟)通过看、听、说，练习目标语言，培养学生综合运用语言的能力。1. (看3a图，让学生根据图中情境，猜出How do you do?的意思。) (板书并教学How do you do?的用法，要求学生掌握。)How do you do?How do you do?2. (让学生听3a录音，结合图片理解对话情境。)3. (再放3a录音，让学生跟读，并模仿语音语调，然后进行人机对话。) T:Listen to 3a and repeat, and imitate the pronunciation and intonation. Then practice the dialog with the tape.4. (让学生三人一组，分角色练习3a对话，然后表演，完成3a。) T:Please practice 3a in groups. Then act it out. (指导学生根据3a对话，完成3b中的对话，巩固练习重点句式This is 和How do you do?的用法。找几组同学表演所填的对话。) T: Please complete the conversation in 3b. Then act it out.5. (学生独立完成4。核对答案。) T: Read the sentences in 4 and match them.6. (根据4，学生两两对话，复习重点句型，巩固4。) T:Practice some dialogs according to 4 in pairs. Please practice after the example. Example: S1:How do you do? S2:How do you do? S3:Welcome to Beijing! S4:Thank you. S5:Nice to meet you. S6:Nice to meet you, too. S7:Are you Jane? S8:Yes, I am. S9:Good morning! S10: Good morning!Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:10分钟)通过听、说、读、写等方式教学字母Hh-Nn，做游戏进行巩固，培养学生的合作精神。1. (做Which one is missing?游戏，复习字母Aa-Gg。)游戏规则：以小组为单位，人人参与。打乱字母卡片Aa-Gg，并把它们贴在黑板上。每一次故意拿掉一张字母卡片，让学生以最快的速度找出来。给最快的小组加分，直到巩固完Aa-Gg卡片，评出优胜组。T: Now, lets play a game together: Which one is missing?2. (教学字母Hh-Nn，让学生掌握字母大小写的笔画顺序，完成2a。) (1)(播放录音，让学生看2a并逐个跟读字母，学习Hh-Nn的发音，直到学生非常熟悉为止。停止播放录音，学生齐读字母Hh-Nn。)T: Please look at 2a, listen to the tape and repeat, then read together. Later Ill ask some of you to read these letters by yourselves. (2)(板书字母Hh-Nn, 教学字母的写法。可参见Section A中教学Aa-Gg的方法。)T: Please look at the blackboard, lets learn how to write these letters. (3)(利用英文字母卡片，做字母抢答游戏，激发学生学习字母的兴趣。) (教师举起一张字母卡片Kk；学生迅速说出Kk前面和后面的字母；最先答对的获胜。)T: Lets play a game. Ill show you some letter cards. Then you must say the neighbours of the letters as quickly as you can. The one who says the right letters first is the winner.3. (写出大写字母的小写形式和小写字母的大写形式，让学生完成2c。) T: Please rewrite the words using small or big letters in 2c.4. (听录音，完成2b。)T: Listen and circle the letters you hear in 2b.5. (播放5录音，让学生跟读，鼓励学生说出其中文含义，教师给以适当帮助和补充，完成5。)T: Listen to the tape and repeat. Then tell me their meanings in Chinese, please.第五步 综合探究活动(时间:7分钟)通过游戏，培养学生的想象力和合作学习的能力。1. (明星会：把班里同学分成若干组，每组十人左右，请每位同学各自模仿一位“明星”，开一个聚会，在聚会上，明星相互介绍、问候、交朋友。) Example: A: Good morning. Im Liu Xiang. Are you Yao Ming? B: Yes, I am. Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you, too. A: Hi, Li Yong! This is Yao Ming. Yao Ming, this is Li Yong.2. (鼓励学生在各学科教材上找出著名人物，如历史人物、天文学家、地理学家、化学家等，用This is 句型把他们介绍给同学。)T: Please find out the famous people and introduce them to us.3. (做字母找朋友游戏。)(1)教师拿出英语字母卡片，每张卡片上有一个大写字母或小写字母，大小写字母每套十四张。将十四张大写字母的卡片贴在黑板的左边，十四张小写字母的卡片贴在黑板的右边。但把大写字母和小写字母的顺序打乱。(2)将学生分成两组，每组选派一个代表到黑板前，把打乱了的英文字母按正确的顺序排列起来，最先正确完成的一组为获胜者。要求学生通过游戏提高辨认字母，熟悉字母顺序的能力。T: Lets play another game. Please put the letters in the right order.4. Homework:(1)让学生利用一切资源收集缩写字母的含义，并与其他同学一起在课后分享。(2)把字母Hh-Nn写到练习本上，每个写五遍。(3)三人一组操练1a、3a对话。板书设计:Welcome to China!Section B1. This is Mr. 3. Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Lee.This is Miss 4. How do you do?2. Nice to see you.How do you do?Nice to see you, too.Section CThe main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。. 教学目标1.(1) Learn the letters Oo-Zz.(2) Learn some new words:afternoon, fine, goodbye, bye, evening, and, OK2.Learn about greetings and farewells:(1)Good afternoon/evening, Miss Wang!Good afternoon/evening, Mr. Lee!(2)How are you?Im fine. Thank you. / Fine, thanks. And you?Im OK.(3)Goodbye, Mr. Chen.Bye.(4)See you later, Mr. Lee.See you. 教具字母卡片/录音机/火柴.五指教学方案第一步 复习(时间:15分钟)复习上节课所学字母和功能用语，导入本课的功能用语，创设出宽松自由的课堂氛围。1. (利用字母卡片，复习字母Aa-Nn。) T: Lets review the letters from Aa to Nn with some letter cards.2. (利用形体表演字母，增加趣味性。)T: Lets play a guessing game. First Ill ask one student to act a letter. Then let the others guess what letter it is.3. (做字母接龙游戏，使学生熟悉字母顺序。)T: Please say the letters from Aa to Nn, one says Aa, the next one says Bb. Then Cc OK?4. (师生复习打招呼用语和介绍用语。)T:Good morning, S1.S1:Good morning, Mr./Miss.T:Nice to see you.S1:Nice to see you, too.T: S1, this is S2. S2, this is S1.S1:Nice to meet you.S2:Nice to meet you, too.(三人一组进行同样的活动，鼓励学生灵活运用所学的知识。)5. (头脑风暴。教师快速说出已学过的打招呼用语，学生迅速作出反应，导入How are you?的用法。)T:Hello!/Hi!Ss:Hello!/Hi!T:Good morning!Ss:Good morning! (教师利用指针指向下午两点的时钟的简笔画，教学Good afternoon!) T:Its 2:00 p.m. now. Good afternoon, class! Ss:Good afternoon, Miss Wang! (板书并要求学生掌握。)Good afternoon!(用同样方法教学Good evening！)(板书并要求学生掌握。)Good evening！T:Nice to meet you.Ss:Nice to meet you, too.T:How are you?Ss:Im fine, thank you.(帮助学生回答。)(板书并要求学生掌握。)How are you?Im fine, thank you.(教师解释How are you?的意思和用法。链式操练，熟悉该用语。)(教师面向S3提问。)T:How are you?S3:Im fine, thank you.(S3面向S4提问。)S3:How are you?S4:Im fine, thank you.(面向S5) How are you?S5: Im fine, thank you.(面向S6) How are you?S6:(教师引导学生用另一种说法来完成该对话。)T:How are you?S7:Fine, thanks. And you?(帮助学生回答。)T: Im OK.(板书并要求学生掌握。)and, OK(链式操练该对话。)6. (教师运用肢体语言。让学生使用英语表达他们所熟悉的情景。)T:Ill do some actions, then you say their meanings.Ss: Good! (教师竖起大拇指。)Ss: OK! (教师做OK手势。)Ss: Nice to meet you./How do you do? (教师握住学生的手。) Ss: Goodbye./Bye./See you later./See you. (教师做再见手势，帮助学生回答。)(板书并要求学生掌握。)Goodbye.Bye.See you later.See you.7. (教师向不同的学生说Goodbye./See you later.，并做相应手势，让学生作相应回答。导入1a。) T: Now lets look at the pictures. How do they greet?第二步 呈现(时间:6分钟)在情境中呈现功能用语，并让学生跟读模仿，有利于学生形成正确的语音语调。1. (看1a图，播放1a录音，让学生观察图中的人物及其手势，理解对话情境。)2. (再次播放1a录音，让学生跟读并模仿语音语调。)T: Liste