2018中考动词应用教学提纲.doc

2018中考动词应用

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2017中考动词应用汇集及答案
一、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
My grandmother was an iron-willed (强硬的) woman. When I was five, she invited some friends to her apartment. Among the guests there (1) ____________ (be) a rich man and his daughter. Grandmother considered them the most important among the guests.
During the party, I went to the bathroom. I was still sitting down when the girl walked in. “You (2) ____________ (stay) here too long!”　　
“It’s not your business. Don’t you know that little girls shouldn’t come into the bathroom when a little boy (3) ____________ (use) it!?” I said in anger. This (4) ____________ (surprise) the little girl. Then she started to cry. Most guests had heard what I said and laughed. But not Grandmother.
She (5) ____________ (wait) for me when I left the bathroom. Grandmother shouted that I was impolite and rude and ordered, “You (6)____________ (say) sorry to her.” All the guests watched in silence.
Twenty minutes later, Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a torrent (激流) of water (7) ____________ (run) out from under the door. Everyone knew who did that. Grandmother was so angry that she tried (8) ____________ (get) me anyway. It took several strong men finally to move her away and calm her down.
My grandfather took me by the hand and seated me on his lap. He looked at me, not at all angry or upset. “(9) ____________ (tell) me,” he asked, “why did you do it?”
“Well, she shouted at me for nothing,” I said seriously. “Now she’s got something to be angry at.”　
Grandfather didn’t speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. I  (10) _________ never __________ (forget) his expressions (表情) for my whole life.
“Eric,” he said at last, “I think you did the right thing.”
答案：1. were;  2. have stayed;  3. is using;  4. surprised; 5. was waiting;
6. must say; 7. running; 8. to get; 9. Tell；10. will, forget
二、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动词等。
Restaurants owners have to know how to make food. They also  1  (know) how to make money. Here are some things they  2  (learn) from scientific studies. The color red __3___(make) people hungry. Red also makes customers ___4__ (stay) shorter than others do. Many restaurants ___5__ (have) red furniture or walls. Soft colours make people __6___ (relax) so they spend more time___7__ (eat) their meals. Loud music makes people want __8___ (leave). Hard seats also makes customers want to eat quickly. Many restaurants ___9__ (use) this knowledge ___10__ (cause) customers to eat faster.
答案：1.have to know  2. have learned   3.makes 4. stay  5. have  6. relaxed  
7. eating   8. to leave  9.use  -10. to cause
三、动词填空用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
When Liu Xiang dreams, he dreams of gold. When Guo Jingjing dreams, she dreams of gold, too. But neither of them is dreaming of money. They _______ (dream) of the Gold Medals they want to win at the Olympics in Beijing in 2008. Both of these wonderful athletes have been dreaming of gold for a long time. Their dreams began when they were children. They loved sport and they had a child' s dream of_______ (become) Olympic athletes. As they got older and had training harder, the dream came within their reach (能及的范围). In 2004, both Liu Xiang and Guo Jingjing _______ (win) Olympic gold medals and their dream came true. Now, Beijing gold is in their dreams.
Every success _______ (begin) with a dream. Every successful person is a dreamer. They dream of what they want _______ (achieve) and then begin working towards achieving that dream. On the way, troubles _______ (meet) by them. Sometimes, their dream doesn' t come true. But working towards that dream has taught them about themselves and about life and, as a result, they _______ (succeed) in becoming strong, independent (独立的) people. People often say,"If you dream it and believe it, it_______ (come) true. "
答案：1. are dreaming 2. becoming    3. won 4. begins  5. to achieve 6. may be met
7. have succeeded  8. will come
四、动词填空用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
The story happened during the Second World War. A 70-year-old man lived in a small town of Germany. His three sons all worked in the same factory where he  1  (work). After the war had begun, all his sons  2  (make) to join the army and they all died in the fights.
The old man was very sad. In the days that  3  (follow), he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go on  4  (live). It was becoming colder and colder.  5  (find) a way out, he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of places and knew a lot.
Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn’t give him anything. He was too hungry  6  (go) to another village. Suddenly he saw a policeman  7  (stand) in the street and an idea came to his mind. He then shouted out, “Hitler is a pig!”
As he hoped, the old man was now enjoying some bread and a cup of hot tea  8  (give) by the policeman. “Don’t say so in our village, sir!” the policeman said after a while, “I’m sorry, sir, ” said the old man, “ I  9  (not say )that again. I didn’t know it  10  (be) Hitler’s hometown. ”“No, no, sir, ” the policeman said in a hurry, “It’s a pig’s hometown. ”
1.            2.             3.             4.             5.          
6.            7.             8.             9.             10.          
答案：1. had worked 2. were made 3. followed 4. living 5. To find  6. to go  7. standing 8. given 9. won’t say/will not say10. was
五、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动词等。
A girl in Nepal
This picture shows eighteen-year-old Katy Ross in Nepal, a small  country north of India. Katy 1.______ (leave)  school eight months ago and soon she 2.________ (go)   to university. She loves traveling and decided 3._____(visit) Asia before she goes to university.
Now Katy4._______ (stay) with a family in the capital of Nepal. The family 5.______ (have) two children but many uncles and cousins, live with them in their big house. They have taken Katy to many parties.  Katy haslearnt a lot about the country since she6._______ (arrive) four months ago.
Katy teaches for four hours a day at a small school. All the classes7._______ (teach)in English, because the pupils8._______ (speak) English since the age of six. The older children speak English very well. Katy teaches writing, grammar, and art, all in English.
Katy9._______ (not, get) a lot of time to see Nepal since she came to this country. But soon she will stop 10._______ (teach) and travel around Nepal with a friend. "After that," Katy says, "we’ll visit more countries’in Asia.  We’re not sure which ones yet. "
1.________ 2.___________    3.__________ 4.__________   5.___________
6._________ 7.__________  8.___________  9.___________  10.__________
答案：1. left 2. will go/is going 3. to visit 4. is staying/stays5. has 6. arrived 7. are taught 8. have spoken 9. hasn’t got 10. teaching

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