1、沪教版六年级英语下册Unit14复习资料精品文档Unit1 一. 单词上补充内容如下: Asian(a.)亚洲的,亚洲人的 (n.) 亚洲人 an Asian Japanese(a.)日本的,日本人的 (n.)日本人 information(不可数名词) millions of, 数百万的 build(v.)建造 builder(n,)建造者 be famous for 因而著名 二. 词组 the capital of China 中国的首都 which city 哪个城市 Thats right. 正确how far 多远 from Shanghai to Beijing 从上海到北京by
2、 train 坐火车 how long 多长时间 the Great Wall 长城 more than=over 超过,多于 in Beijing (in +大地方) 在北京 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 go shopping 去购物 三.重点笔记 1. Thats all right 没关系。 All right好吧,好的。Thats right 正确,对2. by train/ plane/air/ship/sea. 坐火车/飞机/飞机/船/船 (介词通常位于句末) a. I often go to school _ bus. A. on B. by the C. by
3、 a D. by (D,固定词组) = I often _ _ _ _school. (take a bus to ) 乘坐公交车到 3. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间。 a. It _me two hours to finish my homework yesterday. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent (B. 固定句型) 4. hundred 百 , thousand 千, million百万 这些单词在表达数字时不能加s, 以hundre为例,只在固定词组中hundreds of能加s(即+
4、s, +of) 体会: hundreds of 数百的,成千上万的。 three hundred 三百 5. go doing sth. 去做某事 a.I often go _(swim) in summer. ( swimming ) Unit 2 一、词汇部分: 1.airport (n.) 机场 近义词:airfield 词组:at the airport 在机场 2. before (adv.) 以前 反义词:after before (prep.) 在-以前 反义词:after 在-以后 3.several ( a.) 几个 =a few (后面常跟名词复数) 4. however
5、(adv.) 然而 (常常放句首,也可以放句中,但有逗号与句子分开) 注意:同义词:but (只能用在句中) 5. flight (n.) 航班 动词: fly 6. departure (n.) 离开;出发 departure time 起飞时间 arrival time 到达时间 动词: depart 7. have to /has to 不得不 (后面跟动词原形) 同义词:must 注意:have to/has to 的一般疑问句要用助动词来帮助提问,否定句也是如此。 8.worry (v.) (n.) 担心;担忧 worry about sb/sth. 为-担忧 =be worried
6、 about sb./sth. 9.note (n.) 注释;提醒 notebook 笔记本 10. bring (v.) 带来 反义词:take 带走 carry 随身带 get 去取 二课文部分: 1.Mrs,Wang and Grandma are going to Los Angeles, the USA.are going 表示“将要去”,在英语中,come, go ,leave, visit 这四个词的进行时态,可以表示“将要来/去/离开/拜访”。 3. They plan to stay there for two year. 4. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 =
7、 be going to do sth.= be about to do sth.3.Mrs. Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before. have/has been to 曾经去过某地(人已回来) have/has gone to 去了某地(人未回来)have/has been in 呆在某地 5. Grandma has bought Aunt Judy plenty of T-shirts. buy sb. Sth. =buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物 6. However, they havent packed the
8、ir suitcase yet. pack (v.) 装箱;打包 (n.)包,裹 7.Have you got enough space in your suitcase? 1)space (n.) 空间 =room 不可数名词 space(n.) 太空 spaceship 宇宙飞船 2) enough (adj.) 足够的 修饰名词时放在名词前面,修饰形容词或副词时放在他们后面。 7.Let me drive you to the airport. drive sb to sp. 开车送某人去某地 7. All passengers must arrive at the airport tw
9、o hours before the departure time. arrive at 到达(小地方) arrive in 到达(大地方) = reach =get to 注意:如果是的“到家/到这儿/到那儿”,只能用 “arrive/ home/here/there=get home/here/there”,不能加介词。 9.What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow? 1.) what time 是对具体的时刻提问,而when 是对何时提问 2.) leave for 离开去某地京。 10.already,yet .j
10、ust 用于现在完成时态中。already ,just 用于肯定句,表示“已经”、“刚刚” yet 用于疑问句和否定句中,表示“还”、“仍然“ Unit 3 一、 词汇部分 1.race (n.)比赛 通常指速度竞赛,如赛跑、赛车 game ( n.) 游戏;比赛 通常指竞争性的体育运动,如大型的国内外体育比赛 e.2.celebrate (v.)庆祝 celebration (n.) 庆祝 3.(be) born (v.) 出生 注意: born 往往与be动词的过去式连用(was born/were born),它的原形是:bear 4.ago (adv.) 以前 常用于过去时态中 bef
11、ore 在-之前 常用于完成时态中 注意:later (adv.) 以后;后来 通常也用于过去时态中,表示在具体某个时间之后。5.country (n.) 国家 ;乡村 6.advice (n.) 忠告;劝告 ;建议 advice(v.)忠告;劝告 ,建议 注意: advice是一个不可数名词,一条建议可以说“a piece of advice” 许多建议可以说“ a lot of/much advice” 词组:take ones advice 接受某人的建议 give ones advice 给某人建议 7.die (v.) (died ,died)死 death (n.) 死亡 dead
12、 (a.) 死的 8.lose (v.) (lost, lost) 输掉 ;迷失(路);失去 9.battle (n.) 战役 (常指大的战役) fight (n.) 战斗;打架(常指大的战役中的小战斗) 10.danger (n.) 危险 dangerous (a.) 危险的 be in danger 处于危险中 11.remember (v.) 记住 反义词:forget remember to do sth 记得要做某事(还未做) remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事 (已做过) forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(还未做)forget doing sth
13、忘记曾经做过某事 (其实已做过)12.send (v.) (sent,sent) 送;派;寄 二、 课文部分: 1I would like to know something about the Quyuan. 1)know about 了解 ;知道 e注意:know 认识。 2)would like to do sth 想要做某事=want to do sth. 注意:would like 可以缩写为d like Would you like to/some-? 表示建议句型,回答可用:Yes,please./No,thanks.2.He loved his country very muc
14、h. love/like -very much 非常喜欢=be interested in sth 3.the king died and the new king didnt listen to him. listen to sb./sth 听某人/某事 4.It was the fifth day of the fifth lunar month 农历的表达法: the first day of the first lunar month 农历正月初一 the fifteenth day of the first lunar month农历正月十五 the fifteenth day of
15、 the eighth lunar month农历八月十五 5.I like sweet rice with beans./without beans. with 有,带有 反义词:without 没有 6.I dont like salty ones with meat. 在英语中,常用代词one代替上文提到过的人或物,ones是one的复数形式。 7.I would rather have s piece of bread. would rather 宁可;宁愿 (后面跟动词原形)可以缩写为d rather 相当于prefer to do sth.,否定形式为 would rather n
16、ot do sth.8. Qu yuan was very sad. sad(a.) 悲伤的;伤心地 sadly(adv.)9. His job was to give advice to the king. 10. 这是一个常见的句型:sbs job is to do sth. 在语法上称为动词不定式做表语。Unit4一重点短语 1.stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康2.indooractivities室内活动3.outdooractivities室外活动4.likedancing喜欢跳舞5.likerunning喜欢跑步6.enjoyswimming喜欢游泳7.love
17、sports喜欢运动8.loveplaying喜欢玩9.forgetworking忘记工作10.playandwork工作与玩耍11.dopuzzles玩拼图游戏12.gofishing去钓鱼13.gocycling去骑车14.goswimming去游泳15.goonapicnic去野餐16.watchtelevision看电视17.seeafilm看电影18.readabook看书19.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏20.playtennis/badminton打网球/羽毛球21.playbasketballintheplayground在操场上打篮球22.playthepia
18、no弹钢琴23.makeamodel制作模型24.haveabarbecue进行一次烧烤25.flykites放风筝26.healthproblem健康问题27.haveaheadache头疼28.haveastomachache肚子疼29.haveacold感冒30.haveafever发烧31.haveasorethroat喉咙疼32.havetoothache牙疼(注意没有“a”)33.Imafraid恐怕(表示婉转语气)34.toomuch+不可数名词太多35.toomany+可数名词36.toolittle+不可数名词太少37.toofew+可数名词38.watchtoomuchte
19、levision看太多的电视(*watchtelevisionfortoolong)39.watchlesstelevision看少一点电视40.wearenoughclothes穿足够多的衣服41.*puton穿上42.wearmoreclothes穿更多的衣服43.eattoomuchspicyfood吃太多的辛辣食物44.haveexercise做运动45.onceaday一天一次46.twiceaweek一周两次47.threetimesamonth 一个月三次48.gotobedlate晚睡49.gotobedearly 早睡50.practiseswimming练习游泳51.*practisedoingsth.练习做某事52.helpdothehousework帮助做家务53.*helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除