八年级上学期英语期中试卷培训资料.doc

八年级第一学期期中英语试卷（Unit1-4）一、单项选择 （ ）1. -Is Mr. Xi Jinping _ honest and clever man? -Yes. And that is why people chose him to be _ president of our country. A. a; a B. an; the C. the; the D. a; /（ ）2. Dont you think the river is too wide for us to _ ?A. swim B. swim in C. swim cross D. swim across（ ）3. - TV do you watch every day? - About two hours.A. How longB. How manyC. How much D. How often（ ）4. I bet you can play tennis _, if not better than, your elder brother.A. as good as B. as well C. as well as D. more wonderfully（ ）5. - He saw a UFO flying _ his head at nine oclock last night -Really? A. in B. on C. over D. across （ ）6. - Would you please help me with my homework now? - Sorry, but I dont know_ it.A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. why to do （ ）7. I have _ apples than you. But yours are bigger than mineA. much more B. many more C. more much D. more some （ ）8. Everyone knows Shanghai is larger than _ in Jiangsu. A. any city B. any other city C. the other cities D. any cities（ ）9. I want to buy an MP4, but my mother doesnt like me _. A. to B. to buy C. buy D. to buy it（ ）10. Jack recommended me a few foreign DIY books, but _ was to my taste. A. all B. neither C. some D. none（ ）11. _ nice breakfast it is ! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a（ ）12 . The models metal look like the real ones.A. are made of B. made of C. are made by D. made by（ ）13. Most of us colourful clothes when we are at the show. A. wear B. dress C. take D. are on（ ）14. Look at the computer. You can _ the U Disk from this Usb socket. A. put up B. put in C. put out D. put down（ ）15. - Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order?- Of course. _, Sir. A. Make yourself at home B. At your service C. It doesnt matter D. Take your time二、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and to do things with. 2 , sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people 3 . But we could feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends 4 dont get on well. It doesnt mean that they no longer 5 each other. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 6 . We miss them very much, but we can 7 them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out 8 we like new people when we get to know them.There is more good 9 for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? It 10 be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.( ) 1.A. watch B. feel C. look D. see( ) 2.A. Nearly B. Hardly C. Certainly D. Suddenly( ) 3.A. around B. alone C. away D. above( ) 4.A. always B. often C. sometimesD. usually( ) 5.A. know B. think C. hate D. like( ) 6.A. angry B. sad C. happy D. surprised( ) 7.A. ask B. call C. tell D. order( ) 8.A. how muchB. how long C. how manyD. how often( ) 9.A. confidence B. thought C. knowledgeD. news( ) 10.A. must B. should C. could D. need三、阅读理解 ABrazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club will play with Nanjing Shuntian Team at the Olympic Sports Centre on August 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is the World Cup star Ronaldo who has promised(承诺) to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 yuan.Time / date: 4:30 p.m., August 26 （Sat.）Telephone [phone]Rock ClimbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Zhongshan Climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Nanjing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take park in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators(观众).Take a long-distance bus from Dongshan Bus Station to the Base.Time / Date: 9-12 a.m. August 26 and 27Telephone: [phone], Wang ZhenhuaBicycle tour and raceA bicycle tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 （Sat. & Sun.）. At 5:00 a.m. the riders will leave Gulou Square and ride the first 77 kilometres as a training leg. Then the next 126 kilometres leg, from Yangzhou to Huaian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Huaian to the seaside of Lianyungang, covering a distance of 102 kilometres. On Sunday afternoon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Nanjing.Cost: 300 yuan Telephone: [phone]（ ）1. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about _. A. visiting teams B. things to do for the weekend C. famous players D. prices to pay for the sports events（ ）2. The word “leg” in Bicycle tour and race means _. A. race B. part of the training C. practice D. part of the tour（ ）3. From the three messages above, which is special about the rock climbing competition? _. A. A foreign team will take part in it B. You can watch it without payingC. You dont have to be a sportsman to take part inD. The bus trip to the place of the competition is free（ ）4. The three short messages above are _. A. advertisements B. short stories C. diaries D. science fiction BWeve talked about snails and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. They are in their shells sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers, are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.A snails mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you cant see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.( ) 5.In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell”, the word “draw” means _.A. to make with a pencil B. to pushC. to pull D. to move away( ) 6.From the story, we know _.A. a snails shell is very thin B. a snail cant see wellC. a snails nose is quite short D. a snails body changes in different seasons( ) 7.Which of the following is wrong?A. In winter the snail doesnt eat or move. B.A snail doesnt like living under the sun.C. The snails teeth cant be worn out. D. The snails nose helps to find food. CParents are a childs first teachers. But some parents never learned from good examples. In New York City, Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents.The twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me. Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby in different seasons.She remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby. The mother said that would only make the child needy. “I said Thats not true. You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason. If you never pick him up, hes going to keep crying. Pick your baby up. Hug(拥抱)him! And she started to do that. They just want a little hugging and a little love. And it works!” Delores Clemens said.Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered. “Im doing something for them that never has been done for them before.”In class, with her baby son, is Natasha. She lived on the streets. She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. As she told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in looking for a safer life. “Did you go to high school?”“Yes.”“Did you graduate?”“No, I didnt. I was in my last year and then, I got pregnant(怀孕)and I got lazy.”“You look like you are willing to accept responsibility(责任)for that.”“Yes, I am, and Iwould liketo finish.”Some teenage mothers wish they themselves could be children again. 18-year-old Placida knows that feeling. “Because you have to get up every two hours in the middle of the night, and you cant go out and say I am going to buy this for myself. No. I have to buy pampers, clothes and food. So now its two. So its very hard.” Placida said.( )8. What did Natasha want to finish high school for? A. To bring her education to an end.B. To accept the responsibility to be a mother. C. To stop the chatting with Adam. D. To end the relationship with her boyfriend.( )9. From what Placida said, we know that she thinks _. A. looking after a baby needs loveB. having a baby costs more C. being a mom is hardD. loving comes from responsibility( )10. The passage is mainly about _. A. a class where teen parents are looked after B. a class where parents are teaching their children C. a class where homeless mothers learn to find a job D. a class where teens learn mothering and are mothered四、任务型阅读（本大题5分，每小题0.5分） A report in China Education Daily says that school accidents kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. The worst accidents come from food poisoning (中毒), fires, electricity and traffic. So as students we must learn more knowledge about safety so that we can protect ourselves better.Here are some tips. Follow them and keep safety in mind every day.On your way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right for cars before you go across the road. Youd better wear clothes with bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily. Dont believe strangers in the street.At school: When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover your head. Lean to one side, curl up (卷起) your body and bend(使弯曲) your legs.When theres a fire: Stay calm, leave the classroom quickly under the directions of your teachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose. What will you do if your clothes starts burning? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the ground. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out.For eating: Wash fruits carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) on the packages of your snacks, and if your food looks or smells bad, dont eat it.Topic: Keep 1 in mind every dayPhenomenon(现象)Its 2 that school accidents kill more students than anything else.Safety TipsOn the wayu Wait for the green light, look 3 ways before crossing the road.u 4 in bright colors.u Dont believe strangers in the street.At schoolu Stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.u Keep yourself safe by 5 your head with both hands, leaning to one side, curling up your body and bending your legs.When theres a fireu Stay calm. 6 your teachers directions and leave quickly.u Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you dont breathe in 7 .u Drop to the ground and 8 over and over to put out the fireFor eatingu Wash fruits carefully before you eat them.u Check the expiration dates. Dont eat the food that 9 bad.PurposeTo give students more knowledge about safety and 10 their ability to be away from danger.五、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1. I think the _(广告) on TV are more interesting than before. 2. Thanks for all the good _(忠告) you gave me! It helps me a lot.3. I have to say that Stephen is really an (极好的) swimmer?4. Hurry up! The children are looking forward to _（装饰）the house with our help.5. Id like to vote for Millie, as she has a good _ (感觉) of humor.(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。6. John says the _ (high) of the building is about 100 meters.7. If you travel to France, you shouldnt miss the _ (culture) centre of it - Paris.8. Nothing can (possible) excuse him for such a silly mistake. 9. Its said the Changjiang River is the third _(long) one in the world. 10. The whole family are celebrating Grandpas _ (99) birthday.六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）1.The thief quickly _ (hide) himself in the corner when people were coming to him.2.My uncle likes to watch the goldfish _ (swim) around in the tank.3.Nobody but the twins _ (tidy) the teachers desk every day.4.I will try every way I can think of _ (help) you out.5.Im afraid there _ (be) no fresh drinking water in the future, is there?6.The father told his daughter _ (not give) up learning English again and again.7.Suddenly, we heard someone _ (shout), “Help! Help!”8.From now on, you will need _ (pay) for plastic bags when you are shopping.9.I love playing the piano. I spend as much time as I can _ (practise) playing it. 10.Would you please _ (not wake) him up when you go into the house?七、完成句子 1. 我出来时，看到她正将篮子里装满土豆。 I saw her _ when I went out.2. 如果你反复犯同样的错误，李老师