宁夏银川市第九中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试-英语-Word版含答案.docx

银川九中2021-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高一班级英语试卷 （本试卷满分150分） 命题人 王国军（注：班级、姓名、学号、座位号一律写在装订线以外规定的地方，卷面不得毁灭任何标记）本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和其次卷(非选择题)两部分第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Asking the woman a question. B. Doing his Chinese homework. C. Solving a maths problem.2. What are the mans roommates like?A. Mark is unfriendly. B. Daniel is good. C. Tim is too picky.3. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At an airport. B. At a railway station. C. At a bus stop.4. Why was the woman late?A. The traffic was bad. B. She got up late. C. Her flight was delayed. 5. What will the man do?A. Repair the chair. B. Buy a new chair for the woman.C. Give the woman a chair.其次节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How did the man feel about the rollercoaster?A. It was exciting. B. It was terrifying. C. It was just so-so.7. What did the woman intend to do?A. Went to the ghost room. B. Rode the rollercoaster again. C. Went to play on the bumper cars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where is the Electronics Building?A. Opposite a big office building. B. In front of a parking lot. C. Near the Business Bank.9. At what time will the shop actually close?A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What happened to the man?A. He is ill in hospital. B. His daughter is ill. C. His wife just had a baby.11. Where is the mans wife now?A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At her mothers.12. What will the woman do?A. See the mans wife and give her some advice. B. Go for a walk with the man and discuss something. C. Buy some gifts for the mans daughter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What was the man in the past?A. A teacher. B. A salesman. C. A shopkeeper.14. What is the fruit market like now?A. It is small and dirty. B. It is big and clean. C. It is big but dirty.15. Whats the main job of the man now?A. To carry fruit for customers. B. To keep the fruit fresh. C. To sell fruit.16. When does the man start to work?A. At 4:30. B. At 5:30. C. At 7:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Sula?A. Indias first vineyard. B. Indias largest vineyard. C. Indias first grape farm.18. When did the tasting room at Sula open?A. Fifteen years ago. B. Ninety years ago. C. Ten years ago.19. What didnt visitors to Sula learn to do?A. Make the best wine. B. Taste wine. C. Enjoy the mixture of flavors.20. Whats the situation of the women wine drinkers in India?A. They represent a large number of wine drinkers. B. Their numbers are growing faster than men drinkers.C. They seldom buy or drink wine in big cities.其次部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe hand, the eyes, and the brain work together to make human beings different from other animals. No other animals have all three parts to work together. No animals can do what human beings can do. Humans can do many things and feel many things with the hand. The hand can hold onto things and make things because the thumb works with the fingers. This fifth finger is strong. Most animals dont have thumbs. The thumb can press against the other fingers. Without a thumb to press against the fingers, it is difficult to hold onto anything. The thumb and fingers can also fit the flat surface of a box and the curved (不平的) surface of a pencil. We can feel that something is hot or cold, soft or hard, smooth or rough. The hand, with thumb and fingers, is one of the best tools we have. Most animals see a flat picture. Their eyes can only see how high and how wide something is. Some animals see a different picture with each eye. Some dont see in colour. Humans see one picture with both eyes working together. We can see how high and how wide something is. We can also see how far in front of or in back of something a thing is. The brain tells other parts of the body how to work. Some of the things the body does are automatic; that is, we dont have to think about them. For example, we dont have to think to make our heart eat or our stomach work. The brain tells the eyes and hands how to make useful and beautiful things. That is how human beings become tool makers and artists. That is how human can have richer and better lives than other animals.21. Human beings are different from other animals because _. A. human beings have the hands, the eyes, and the brain working all the time B. the hands, the eyes, and the brain of the human can work together C. human beings work together with other animals D. other animals also have hands, the eyes, and the brain 22. According to the passage, when you say you hold onto something, you mean _. A. you press the fingers of your right hand against those of your left hand B. you have it in your arms and keep it there by putting your fingers firmly round it C. you feel it with your hands D. you have it in your hand and keep it there by putting your fingers firmly round it23.The author tells us that no animals can do what humans can do. He gives quite a few facts to support the idea. One of them is that _. A. most animals dont see in colour B. the humans see a thing with both eyes working together C. only humans can see and how high and how wide a thing is D. some animals can see only one picture24. According to the meaning of the underlined part, which of the following is automatic? A. Making a chair B. Driving a car C. Breathing D. Playing footballBMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them so well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? 25. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _.A. go to their friends B. talk with their parentsC. talk with their friends on the phone D. have a discussion with their family 26. Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.27. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.D. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.28. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. Teenagers need friends B. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their childrens friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each other CHappy birthdayThe China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday.Different generations of CNO vocalists(声乐家), like Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei, will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous operas like “The White-haired Girl” and “The Hundredth Bride”, as well as arias(独唱曲) of such Western opera classics as “Madame Butterfly”, “La Traviata” and “Rigoletto”. Time/Date:7:30pm, September 7,8Location: Tianqiao TheatreTel: 65514787, 83156170 Tickets:60500 yuan (US $7.360.2)Folk music A concert will be held to feature some recently-composed traditional Chinese music works. The concert, given by the Folk Orchestra of China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include such pieces as “Memory of Childhood”, “Memorial Ceremony for God” and “Wine Song”. Time/Date:7:30pm, September 13 Location: Concert Hall at the National Library of China Tel: [phone] Tickets:30200 yuan (US $ 3.624.1)Moon musicA concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival which falls on September 21 this year.The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centered on the theme of the moon, such as “Moonlight”, “Spring Night on a Moonlit River” and “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River”.A number of established traditional Chinese music performers, like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as collaborate(合作) with the folk music orchestra.Time/Date:7:30pm, September 20 Location: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities Tel : [phone]. If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music “Memory of Childhood”, you will dial _ .A. 65514787 B. 83156170 C. 68485462 D. 6606999930. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei stand for the same generation of CNO vocalists.B. “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River” is a traditional Chinese music.C. “Rigoletto” is a famous piece on the theme of the moon.D. Zhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiqing will collaborate with the folk music orchestra.31. “Madame Butterfly” is .A. a Chinese opera B. a Western opera C. a piece of music D. a song DA Narrow EscapeShortly after the war, my brother and I were invited to spend a few days holiday with an uncle who had just returned from abroad. He had rented (租) a cottage in the country, although he hardly spent much time there. We understood the reason for this after our arrival: the cottage had no comfortable furniture in it. Many of the windows were broken and the roof leaked (漏水), making the whole house wetOn our first evening, we sat around the fire after supper listening to the stories our uncle told of his many adventures in distant countries. I was so tired after the long train journey that I would have preferred to go to bed; but I could not bear to miss any of my uncles exciting stories. He was just in the middle of describing a rather terrifying experience he had once had when there was a loud crash(倒塌声) from the bedroom above, the one where my brother and I were going to sleepWhen we got to the top of the stairs and opened the bedroom door, a strange sight met our eyes. A large part of the ceiling had fallen right onto the pillow（枕头）of my bed 32The uncle disliked the rented cottage for the reason that _ Athere were no beds in it Bit was too old for him to live inCthe windows were broken and the roof leaked Dit was very rainy in the area33On the first evening, the writer was very sleepy, _.Abut he did his best not to miss any storiesBso he had to go to bed early Cbecause he was tired of his uncles storiesDand he was gradually falling asleep while listening34The writer was attentively（留意地）listening to a story _.Awhich his uncle read in a book Bwhen he heard a loud crash from the bedroomCwhen his brother cried for being afraid Dwhich was very funny 35. A narrow escape means _. A. A person runs away from a danger through a narrow doorB. A person escapes a danger by luckC. A person escapes a danger easilyD. A person runs away from a danger easily其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Drinking water is so important for good health. When in school, you learned what water is made up of. 36 However, what you may not have learned is how much water you need in order to be a healthy human being.As we all know, 60% to 70% of the body is water. Your body needs water to control body temperature and to carry nutrients(养分素) to all parts of the body. 37_ When you are very active, for example, playing football, youll lose more water. If you dont drink water immediately, it will do harm to your health. 38 Take your body weight in pounds and divide(划分) that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司) of water that you need to drink per day. For example, if you weigh 160 pounds, you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day. If you exercise you should drink another eight-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active. As you can see, your daily need for water can add up to quite a lot. Twenty percent of your water need will come from the foods you eat. 39 Water is the best choice. Sodas have a lot of sugar in them, so if you drink sodas, you may take in more calories(卡路里)than you need._40_ A. Why do you need to drink water?B. The rest should come from what you drink.C. How much water do you need to drink every day?D. Juices are good because they have lots of nutrients.E. Now lets take a look at where your water need come from.F. Water can also play an important part in protecting your body. G. You also learned how it is important to our body.第三部分:英语学问运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空，选出正确答案并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)Have you ever had problems in your life and dont know how to be happy? If 41 , you will find the book Being a Happy Teenager by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 42 . In his book, Matthews 43 us how to have a happy life and answers the 44 of teenagers. There are many 45 such as parents and friends, and the book 46 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 47 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 48 your memory better. Many teenagers think 49 happiness comes from a good exam result 50 praise (赞扬) from other people. But you can 51 be happy when there are no such “good” things. Success comes from a(n) 52 attitude. If you 53 from problems,