七年级英语上册unit-10教案3知识分享.doc

新目标英语教学笔记 七年级下 unit 10Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 单元目标：1. 学会谈论过去发生的事件学习一般过去时的用法2. 学会谈论节假日的活动3. 学会以日记的形式记录一天的活动并表达感想。单词：New York City （略作NYC）纽约市 Central Park 中央公园（位于纽约市中心区）exam n. 考试 were v. 动词are的过去式 rainy adj. 下雨的；多雨的delicious adj. 可口的；美味的 expensive adj. 贵的；昂贵的 inexpensive adj. 不贵的crowded adj. 人多的；拥挤的 felt v. 动词feel的过去式 corner n. 角；转弯处；角落walk v. 走路；步行；散步 the Great Wall 长城 Tianan Men Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫（故宫博物院） Hutong胡同 questionnaire n. 调查问卷；调查表discuss v. 讨论 sex n. 性别重点短语：1. stay（stayed）at home 呆在家里2. visit （visited）ones uncle看望某人的叔叔3. go （went）to the mountains去山上/去爬山4. visit （visited）museums参观博物馆5. study （studied）for exams为考试复习6. play（played）in the water 在水里玩7. help （helped）sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事8. walk （walked）back to .往回走向9. at dinner time 在吃正餐的时候10. go （went）to New York City 去纽约城11. go （went）to summer camp去夏令营12. go （went）to the beach去海滩13. on vacation在假期里14. have （had）great fun 玩得愉快15. in the corner 在拐角处16. make （made）sb. do sth 使某人做某事17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事18. the Great Wall长城19. the Palace Museum故宫20. Tianan Men Square 天安门广场21. a Beijing Hutong 一个北京胡同重点句子：1. Where did you go on vacation? 你假期上哪儿去了？I went to summer camp. 我去夏令营了。2. Where did they go on vacation? 他们假期上哪去了？They went to New York City. 他们去纽约城了。3. Where did he go on vacation? 他假期上哪去了？He stayed at home. 他呆在家里。4. Where did she go on vacation? 她假期上哪去了？She visited her uncle. 她看望了她的叔叔。5. Did you / he / she / they go to Central Park? 你/他/她/他们去过中央公园吗？Yes, I /he /she / they did. 是的，我/他/她/他们去过。No, I /he /she /they didnt. 不，我/他/她/他们没有去过。重点、难点解析：1. visit （v. 动词）visit sb; 访问，拜访某人visit some place; 游览，参观某地I want to visit my friend. Jane visited the Great Wall on vacation. visitor （n.名词）参观者，宾客There are many visitors in summer in Beijing. 2. help sb. （to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。Tom often helps us with our English? Tom often helps us study English. 这两句意思相近，汤姆帮助我们学习英语。3. make sb do sth. 使某人做某事 make sb adj. 使某人.That made me feel very happy. 那使得我感到非常高兴。It made me tired. 这使得我非常累。The boss makes the sales assistant work day and night, It makes him angry. 老板使售货员整天工作，这使得他很生气。4. walk. （n.名词）步行go for a walk去散行take a walk去散步walk（v.动词）行走，步行语法（一般过去时的疑问句）1. 一般过去时的疑问句使用助动词did，它没有人称和数的变化，谓语动词恢复其动词原形。Did you go to the movie last Sunday? 上周日你看电影了吗？Did they go shopping on vacation? 假期他们购物了吗？Did Mara have fun playing in the water? 玛丽亚在水里玩得愉快吗？2. be动词的疑问式与他们在一般现在时中的用法相同，但要用它们的过去式：How were the people there? 那儿的人们怎样？Was the weather cool yesterday? 昨天天气凉爽吗？