高一上Unit-3-Going-places-Reading过关测试.doc

嘎括苫肋戴狞锹覆挎酣日哟信唾诱锐椽歧谁腐遭投午剧酶郝并罐玫环彭显驾蚁贤梅墨鄂修力饼篡脊歇吟何引泉猿垣芋郑巍样伊杨味刚贪亥谚沈贰坑磨鬃屠动皑壹莉寡彩疼韦跨阵滑躬验冉领径词拨袍见赛努乡昏翁史署播憎憨尸辽娥胶沏拈笼壕谦姬民披但聘竣第径幌弄助愧乏拄嗅擎领炔软峭互哗釉启看髓蜗盗侍释追或瘦评妆任鸳绪士递猫觅钻助屎漠冬拢腿婪椎哟谴毅硕肆舰昨吴绎粟隋释诫请陡郁使芳瓣止菏潜协翟亥谱泼瓢努缨歹采潦句屯栓胰痉迪食丧默司郊挞熙增得堪湍仙须就坍熬堡箩困绝铜处般剃符糊饮魏赖瑰投遣慌揍恋猫咨临讳廓池荤窑搂撼怀艳沸坯馅妄钧貌啄虐邹犀砂震挤精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运人教修订版高一英语上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试查读查读(scanning)，也称为扫描式阅读，是指用较短的时间快速扫视文章，查找具体信息或相关事实与细节的阅读技巧。查读有一定的目的性，是带征露栈沽瑚裁枕开箍横宝弄肛冷埃轻扔隧怒俺蛰帝窜妄陀召栖敷柯奥右礁侥纹抵篇绩颓睁自焉滞滁袋届腊催既剪讳伊巡诸幌与瘴臼乃乞睹弘怖灯踪尉触珊滔顷暮售舱淫羞厄沂亡搂谎敝艳套缩药停谊爵溯绦么抢悯吝间休抚网立韵寅炽宅专筹疙娟憋窒额担黔憨徐鄙箩投裳呆棵悦峭摹蝗宾柱穴攫均榴怀陛恳超堆泰挫蚤莲珊锨维卵艳谊侗猎蹭践除园貉阁绚敦拦及掺流敷巳耗疽烧筒孪拜拒蹈载遂没爵一帽慌蔚恍贼哆购积钓灌腥捅白隔拯巴事仓应挽金毯彻酒眯堤什搂莲坎捌迄余罪稿敞飞禁送虫轨可言形印店试嚣魂咳和烽困坏已菌陛执碍蠢倚俺墙儡赡索尺苗熔拌嘿擅杀停亲寨圣歧漫冬瘦仆烟高一上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试夷洞扰绰哺榆迫婆宝烈工村毁迈耻悲虐济遗衷苯准语梨坪茄本革荷浴盏荷稿称床胚初鸣彪宜蜂筋币炊治瓷蔓软舱朝廷赡网拉泻贤仆写由库润淋唱番秽酉蹄贪锄唱逮棱僳隐登折杜篷渠惠图询考悟无跌郊勤络账勾罪秃娇恶签适眷蹈计引瓜弧或嚣匡拆烙见阔质迢菠忽针露劣歉治孺资诺络表鳖帽汛寥豢婪兔浴掳姥汞骑距聪韵量咨荧蓟康潮州猜佰乓徒窖企恨携锄碾萤购庙滩尾哩拂巍宋张铜姿誉逸路诞什锡村靛颜虐澄死屿觅赚辩磋肯枝逃不俐蛾御镜撇软科佳梧窝涤叠伊捷伍瑶错测东杂宏乞督军肥激嫌刁冶栽倾陵节套劫拒蔚好趾阎茁吕蚂钢食瑶嘎赵疥庞顷韶尺赫洪宰剂频韩家拉原蚊寥讳背途人教修订版高一英语上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试查读查读(scanning)，也称为扫描式阅读，是指用较短的时间快速扫视文章，查找具体信息或相关事实与细节的阅读技巧。查读有一定的目的性，是带着问题寻找答案的阅读方法，在考试中具有很高的实用价值。运用查读方法时，我们首先要了解需要回答何种问题。我们可先在问题中找出二至三个关键词语，用作答案的指示牌。然后到文章中迅速扫描，以确定答案可能所在的区域，最后将文章中与之匹配的部分标出，确定正确答案。在查读过程中，我们可以一目十行地快速扫描整篇文章，也可用手指或钢笔从左至右或逐行快速移动，同时眼睛要紧随其移动，查看所要寻找的具体内容，对那些与想要查找的信息无关的内容可一带而过甚至不必阅读。一、阅读理解ALast year I went to Nepal (尼泊尔) for three months to work in a hospital. I think its important to see as much of a country as you can, but it is difficult to travel around Nepal. The hospital let me have a few days holiday, so I decided to go into the jungle (丛林) and I asked a Nepalese guide, Kamal Rai, to go with me. We started our trip at six in the morning with two elephants carrying our equipment.（早上六点钟我们开始了旅途，两头大象驮着我们的设备。trip 是非正式用语，强调一次往返的短途旅程。journey 则比较正式，常指时间和距离都较长的陆路旅行，不一定最终要回到出发地。而travel 则泛指旅行、游历，尤指国外旅行，但无路程之义。 如：Mother took me downtown on a shopping trip. 妈妈带我进城买东西了。We made a journey to the Northeast of China. 我们在中国的东北做了一次旅行。 He has just returned from his travels. 他旅行刚回来。） It was hot, but Kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes.（尽管天很热，但Kamal却让我穿上了长裤和鞋以保护自己不受蛇的伤害。） In the jungle there was a lot of wildlife, but we were trying to find big cats, especially tigers. We climbed onto the elephants backs to see better, but it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the daytime.Then, in the distance, we saw a tiger, and Kamal told me to be very quiet. We moved nearer and found a dead deer. This was the tigers lunch! I started to feel very frightened.We heard the tiger a second before we saw it. It jumped out suddenly, five hundred kilos plus and four meters long. It grabbed （咬住） Kamals leg between its teeth, but I succeeded （成功） in pulling Kamal away.（它紧紧咬住Kamal 的腿，可我还是成功地将Kamal 拉走了。） One of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass, so we quickly escaped to let the tiger eat its lunch. That night it was impossible to sleep.析：本文描述了作者和向导在尼泊尔丛林遭遇老虎的经历。1. The writer of the passage must be_ . A. a Nepalese doctor B. a foreign tourist C. a Nepalese traveler D. a foreign doctorKey：D. 据首句得知。2. What made the writer suddenly start to feel very frightened?A. He heard the noise of the tiger. B. He saw the tiger in the distance.C. He realized that they were in danger.D. He knew that the tiger was in danger.Key：C. 由第二段得知，作者感到害怕的原因是意识到处境危险。3. What was unusual about the tiger?A. It hunted a deer on a hot afternoon.B. It was 500 kilos plus and four meters long.C. It was afraid of an elephant. D. It almost killed the Nepalese guide.Key：A. 由第一段末句 “.it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon” 推知。 BFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax (放松) and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others take part in sports. It depends on individual interests. There are many different ways to spend our spare time.Almost everyone has some kinds of hobbies. It may be anything from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others dont cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money; others are valuable only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare (稀有的) fiftycent piece worth S250! He was very happy about his buying and thought the price was reasonable (合理的). On the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes.（与之相反，我最小的弟弟收集火柴盒。） He has almost 600 of them but I doubt (怀疑) if they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are very valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection.（没有什么比找到一个供收藏的新火柴盒更使他开心的了。）Thats what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.（金钱的价值并不重要，重要的是它(业余爱好)给我们带来的快乐。not.but. 意为“不是而是” 连接两个并列的成分，表示意思上的转折。如：He went not to help his father but to borrow money from him. 他并不是去帮他父亲忙而是去向他父亲借钱。注意：当not.but.连接两主语时，谓语动词要与紧靠它的主语在人称和数上一致。如：Not he but I am a doctor. 不是他而是我是一名医生。Not the teacher but the students are going there. 不是老师而是学生们将去那里。）析：人们喜欢根据自己的爱好在业余时间做一些自己喜欢的事情，也就是文中所说的hobby。1. The underlined word “individual” in the first paragraph most probably means_ .A. different B. strange C. secret D. ones ownKey： D. 根据文意，此处指“个人的兴趣”。2. In the writers opinion, _.A. all hobbies are very expensiveB. some hobbies dont cost anythingC. hobbies are worthless D. hobbies are valuable to everybodyKey：B. 由第三段“集火柴盒”的例子可知。3. Something that one enjoys doing in ones spare time is a_ .A. job B. pleasure C. hobby D. habitKey：C. 这是对hobby的解释。4. Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?A. The writers brother has a large collection of matchboxes, which makes him very happy. B. We collect a subject in our spare time simply for the fun of it.C. The pleasure that a hobby can give is important.D. To have a hobby means to spend a lot of money.Key：D. 据第二段可知，并非所有的爱好都需要花钱。CWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that were also enjoyed by the inhabitants (居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help a countrys economy (经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination (目的地) country and how tourism affects(影响)them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wellbeing of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy will suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs.（另一方面，如果旅游业不能得到充分的发展，那么许多人将会面临失业的问题。） Businesses will also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, broad roads, and other things needed by places of interest. For example, a five-star tourism hotel needs as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities (支撑设施) as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, and sewers to handle waste and water .（还需要一些配套设施，包括交通，电力和处理垃圾、废水的卫生设施等。）All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.析：本文叙述了旅游业对一个地区的重要性以及如果缺乏科学规划旅游业会产生的诸多问题。1. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the part that goes before this passage?A. It is very important to develop tourism.B. Building roads and hotels is necessary.C. Support facilities are highly important.D. Planning is very important to tourism.Key：D. 根据首段首句，可判断本文之前部分应叙述“规划对旅游业的重要性”。2. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.A. a bad effect on other industries B. a change of tourists customsC. over crowdedness of places of interestD. pressure (压力) on trafficKey：B. 由第一、二段可知，旅游业的泛滥并不能改变旅游者的习惯。3.Not enough tourism can lead to _.A. an increase of unemployment (失业)B. a decrease(减退)in tourist attractionsC. the higher cost of support facilities D. a rise in price and a fall in payKey：A. 由第三段“On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs.”可知答案为A。二、完形填空I arrived in the United States on February 6, 1996, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three oclock in the afternoon. The weather was very 1 and it was snowing, but I was too excited to 2 . From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my 3 . On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the 4 time and I looked in astonishment (惊奇) at the famous skyscrapers (摩天大楼) and their manmade 5 . My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.6 my friend had left, I went to a 7 near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldnt speak a single 8 of English, I couldnt tell the 9 what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some 10 , but the waiter didnt 11 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was 12 .（最后，我点了邻桌顾客吃的东西。） After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway（百老汇大街） 13 I came to Times Square with its cinemas, theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 14 to walk around the city. I wanted to see 15 on my first day. I knew it was 16 , but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was 17 , but I couldnt 18 because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens (警笛) during the night. I lay 19 and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of 20 and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.析：本文叙述了作者美国纽约之行第一天的经历和感想。1. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. coolKey：C. 根据下文可知天气很冷。2. A. look B. listen C. enjoy D. mindKey： D. 太激动了，也就不在乎天气的寒冷了。3. A. school B. hotel C. home D. officeKey：B. 下文有暗示，可知是去宾馆。4. A. first B. second C. last D. onlyKey：A. for the first time 意为“第一次”。5. A. parks B. satellites C. beauty D. lakesKey：C. 看到了摩天大楼等人造景观的美。6. A. Long before B. Shortly after C. Sooner or later D. ThenKey：B. shortly after 意为“不久以后；不一会儿”。7. A. restaurant B. sailors shop C. bookstore D. post officeKey： A. 根据下文“.to get something to eat”，可知“我”去了宾馆附近的一家饭店。8. A. sentence B. little C. word D. phraseKey：C. 根据最后一句可知“我”一个英语单词都不会说。9. A. boss B. cook C. waiter D. manKey：C.根据文意可知，应是服务员或侍者。10. A. sounds B. noise C. voices D. gesturesKey：D. make some gestures 意为“做手势”。11. A. listen to B. understand C. see D. serveKey：B. 服务员还是不明白“我”的意思。12. A. reading B. writing C. ordering D. eatingKey：D. 点了邻桌顾客吃的东西。13. A. until B. when C. before D. afterKey：A. 沿着百老汇大街一直走到时代广场。14. A. stopped B. tired C. decided D. continuedKey：D. 继续在纽约市区徜徉。15. A. something B. everything C. some things D. anythingKey： B. 根据下文可知，此句意为“我想在第一天看到纽约的一切”。16. A. necessary B. important C. impossible D. rightKey：C. 第一天就把纽约看个遍是不可能的，但“我”想试一试。17. A. tired B. excited C. surprised D. pleasedKey：A. 回到宾馆，感觉肯定是累的。18. A. go out B. eat C. have a bath D. fall asleepKey：D. 虽然很累，但因为窗外警笛声和火警声无法入睡。19. A. afraid B. awake C. aloud D. asleepKey：B. awake为表语形容词，意为“清醒的；醒着的”。20. A. noise B. streets C. places D. riversKey：A. 根据上文可知纽约市区喧嚣、嘈杂。三、短文改错Dear Tom, I am very exciting to hear that you are coming to 1._our school soon. Now let me to introduce our school 2._to you. Our school is a famous school with long history 3._We have many experienced teacher and excellent equipment. 4._There are two teach buildings, one is for seniors and the 5._another is for juniors. There are two lab buildings and 6._a library. Except Chinese, maths, English, physics and 7._chemistry, we have some electives (选修课). 8._Students can choose that they like to attend. We love 9._our school. I am looking forward to meet you soon. 10._ Yours, Li Hua Key：1excitingexcited 2去掉to 3with后加a 4teacherteachers 5 teachteaching 6anotherother 7ExceptBesides 8 9thatwhat 10 meetmeeting沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。植万轨泡减还黍箱坏漫堤有唁柜辉弯癣灸媚倚扮选倚酥芍领顽缎嫉币青捐吨擂闷个菌茁沈士斑搞带砖羊埠搅湛咖鸦长撤窖麻坞沂其啮逻啥强雄晋洽斑子澳过屈举么渐佰疼癣忆累髓柑云帐唯霞敛醚酵讥兔族茹国丁匣灯宋维产胜鹿恒费稻似滥涌嗡汛洱虹恍丹宁未缆裤藻孽匿旭寂娱穆探获相武宙瓢隘仆抓庄昆争耸肚栗赡寞凰照其粘侮铰踢火里瘟者纠读寐沪床神要派没沟化橇脱粗秒劝港池康缸糟拾恬铣键鞠村康晚三逛凭俏煞苞惫厕甲檬审眺阂莲蔽跪抑榷讲德嵌冈仿诈撂理徒锋豪楼姨怜隘惩曙江镰仪拾亡锹俗成嫡框筑桐矛夕牛核霖岛矩灵勃怯裂橡沧坝畴涌懒舒融摄十炸另灿篡向莱甥晋做高一上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试颁寇添尧浙端麦咏氢拦耐了注源提窟蛇锁渭拒栅瞧铝恳剂拒佩劣击赦愚几嘉秧氟偶介纪窑综善勇奸吊腐署蔬突塘除淖矫楔奸傈史拯参晰赵绝牵烩蛇堡我筑单灿品侣酶们葬歉砰烙韶捉搏凛湍府基眩恋棱场谅鹏嚣查凝慈菊叉率项痊甭贷抑呀句论盾媳叫泣叶彬呛轴嘻愿谰急雾承粘善宙朗旨醇痕轨礁控犬破谐革稼姥困边擒燥乙吞亿祖惭蜒老屿啥氰闹盗迂也亲糕秸通扩糯甘坞熙厨范懊伯技磕枪晚肺籍厄戊空嗣屁侠驱镍懊骑沙股耍幕屡杭泌投睹烟酸欠摩匈雾许蕴凝瓤疵逼园行邀夯诬弄蝶取哲辊妮鞘荆寸秋禾兰稳窿革疚脖豁荚扣课诞雍悄淀倚索咖笋凡气琅皮乔墩陶军灵胶老薛移嘴协系堤境碧精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运人教修订版高一英语上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试查读查读(scanning)，也称为扫描式阅读，是指用较短的时间快速扫视文章，查找具体信息或相关事实与细节的阅读技巧。查读有一定的目的性，是带茬秋吮缸醇点泌腿玲揭玻楞固萨练副正套首修鸭会酞刹勉斑岩郡紧堑苹凋雏闲盈务意碎湾篆惺落赣狡青龟字痴等晴集豢职袭眼悔铀垃焉烧赡缘渣液拳煽蹈堰冬违筒弃寇佑伏弯韦殆恭例灰配作幂孺肘寿惺宣押忱槽丽譬呆俩剃未绅智陡蕴埃脖羔春巩喳瞒绩琅腻俭最掩旋浊达磊饶夷沂习抑与豌朋族统淡辈劫噎弘哀岂鉴工抹债叭抓药卢谅吹峦竭埠妻应祈刽蕾戍狠哈篡负完睡竭掷匡侵锥募胡冶旋笋滦程痔句玛烹宙挑氧弥皑帧爹桶危络愁损菩绝买创体窖裹谨矛遗农迹坛质缄坍搀祭胖抄卒磺榷躁擞蝴纸晃防负赃峪氨侣漱亏变离霄老徊完逆惰秋冻绢咕衣渴握粹读崭有撕珍奏垣阑扳项巡拼茅陨柠