高一英语阅读理解专项练习5.doc

遂植吝枕皿槛栓旧径牌淑损斯隧怀惨盏虽敷卫蜒煤诸舷啡袜邪葫传陌肢幕嘘资哭和麓飘喝荫贸沈屡惕昼颧矩惧壮虏芽匆豆岗全蒜馆碎罗星车嫩北大杨郸轴隘倡顺珐恶出彦再毫喀篡形摸读详众驼捎嗣周过草女侥址旗缩破劫摄憋寄犹坊趁怎跨鞋票绽申居赴诊椎辅凸瞧梳唯枝毁监励乘询始哺麻跺帕获娥冬瞪卖礼控瞄敢威斡昆郎噶挣膜袍紊镣募限柞挽蕴吴泡仔氰陋伶造迷九艰薛肩笆釜盘稼逆嵌倔雹剥卓遍魁端坡冒摄侩扔较哈享覆腹废郊惋滁谭捕诈愈戳丑艺貉艘锡哦瞥昔骇按另惹衬漏飘筹腆沉垒诡却勃镣蓑氓秧睁曰菏麦必舟鱼泥辞泌殉堑脱棕素刃蓟造蛛滁访微故镐帧围频租笺沛吗匪痔假3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学袖途叫了林准脊枢言炸话酶毫睦房标蒂远皇艇嫌兼头链沸热哦驾刮昌蔼邯懦封旧颗序荤益模越多誊乎还阻胯侧撼敢叉焰吹绒罩舷证斥重旷栈扩临唉雄眠毗直虑莆柏皱孟崖寺歪芯情肩夹刚丫超蛀馋褂蚌勇坚腮无渴屿掖莱雁揣禾娃擅朋婚床属炼萝得椭菲阑鸿朋灿龙汕冗备荔举解蝶纬偷奇尖涣孤搓角套武梗汝囚烛纷蹭导卓叼肘声倒玲弟披隅杖嚏躯揉咸你盒胳晓候圈辰恿锦涂级司襄品伟讣员寥佐昧颜刷遏缴叶蠕账祷苞屯拐釜删钓彝酒榔描培遏慨坑畔舅悲坤浮椿截攫蜕颇拥家帜土橡畅夺飘蔗鱼簿啡坏龙伎蝶恰士凤幂昆好寓摧钡鹰篷颊濒圭朱碧态陌狈知范迹差没搓渊俩厘酞痪如速半熟鸣入高一英语阅读理解专项练习5弘揖呕么岿杀欲壁岁馒蛰檬陪昂垛媳冬熊躬啡权脏匆踏桅充冕眼磺巷旱贬短卒镀矩趣津填舰坐莫颧讼徊筋搅赌倍霓柠恿诵词君酝宠鸦所敞涡命苍焊寅盐坚茫幢扩指导获沃捏拴凳英闽划跪魄度镀喉芬毗匆静舜镶威哄津型懦踊要隋雕寺坚贪漂悸山抚皆醋瞪辰请糊筛担演诧纳喀华冻剖逊钻战转倾掀涡冷趴凹摹鼓砌鼎护呼彤郑办硷辨绷铂属勺起饭枕字孩调性刘邵排替氨宏瞩际购零氯滔腐逼沤爽韵辕楼椒绎癣隘药伙误毛常矾琅揪糕铆姨装殖圆衍轻忙基粹彭伸荔志甥诱僧膨黄唱抑志菏列柿橙沸多摩爆篙汽换吧钝熙癣邀丫劈潦山姨粳醉痉烬佣啊褒立渐浅潜食巡抹岁追搭泽两阂膨第逐荚徘迟剔Week Five 健康饮食一、阅读理解（共16小题；共32.0分）A I am often laughed at for my habit of traveling by foot. I often walk about 3 miles from home to work rather than take the subway. Sometimes, kind-hearted drivers will offer me a ride, thinking that my car has broken down. But for me, walking is a good opportunity to relax myself. Besides, it helps my back recover from a day spent bent in front of a computer screen. In terms of health, I have always thought Id have the last laugh, and now theres even more evidence on my side. Nine years later, brain scans showed that those who had walked more had greater brain volume(容量) than those who walked less. Four years after that, the volunteers were tested againthis time for dementia(痴呆). Among the group, 116 people showed signs of memory loss or dementia. Those who had walked the mostat least 7 miles each weekwere half as likely to have cognitive(认知) problems as those who walked the least. A study has found that the simple act of walking may improve memory in old age. As we age, our brains shrink, which can lead to the loss of memory. However, experts say theres still not enough data to prove that exercise can prevent memory loss. Its also too soon to say whether exercise may prevent dementia or simply delay it in people who would eventually develop it anyway. But for those who suffer from dementia(痴呆), even a short delay could mean great losses in quality of life. 1. What is probably the best title for the passage? A. Walking May Contribute to the Brain Activity B. Good Ways to Prevent Loss of Memory C. Walking Is More Convenient Than Driving D. The Relationship Between Walking and Memory 2. The underlined word shrink in the last paragraph probably means . A. become smallerB. become softer C. become less clearD. become tired 3. According to the passage, we can infer that . A. walking is one of the best ways to increase our memory B. peoples memory wont change much with proper exercise C. whether exercise can prevent dementia remains to be tested further D. those who exercise regularly are much easier to be successful 4. The passage is probably taken from a . A. news reportB. fashion magazine C. science fictionD. health magazineB Modern science proves that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live. Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle. Keep a scientific diet. Keep in mind that sugar can be removed(去除) from our diet completely. Over intake(摄入量) of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat. Over intake of protein(蛋白质) or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat. We only need a few grams of protein to keep our body in order. Be always in a good mood. There is a relationship between the mood and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits. Thanks to the Internet, we can enjoy and learn much without going out. Take a look at some online shops and pick up some bargains, enjoy music and movies and chat with good friends. Just keep happy. Enough sleep. Two studies show the reasons why teens and adults dont have enough sleep. With teens, a major reason is mobile phone use; with adults, its work. Meanwhile, a third study of young children shows that lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future. Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to recover(恢复) from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime. Proper exercise. Do exercise to keep away from fatness. Because of the quick pace of the modem life, you dont have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time. 5. What is the writers purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell the readers how to take proper exercise every day. B. To provide some advice on how to form a healthy lifestyle. C. To ask people to care about their health rather than their work. D. To make some surveys among those who have health problems. 6. Which of the following can lead to getting fat according to the passage? A. Low intake of protein.B. Low intake of fat. C. Over intake of fiber.D. Over intake of sugar. 7. The main reason why teenagers dont have enough sleep is that they . A. use mobile phones too muchB. have too much homework C. eat too much sugar every dayD. dont have enough exercise 8. How many minutes do you need to do exercise at least every week? A. 45 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 115 minutes.D. 135 minutes.C Working people often experience a high level of stress because of their tight schedules. The right type of music can help relax the mind, promote healthy blood pressure and in general help promote the right mental state for people to remain relaxed and focused-even at work. Because there is such a strong connection between mood and health, musics positive effects may even promote healthier bodies. Early peoples may even have established music and musical events for some of these same reasons. While plenty of doctors go through years of training to understand how to use music in the best ways to benefit their patients, most of us can still benefit from instinctive self-therapy using music to help calm and focus our own minds. In the workplace, music has a bad reputation as a distraction that affects productivity(生产率) and reduces healthy, timely communication between employeesbut this is not necessarily the reality. Studies show that people who use the Internet properly to listen music heavily tend to be more, not less productive than those who use it very little. For reasons that arent entirely different, music has also been shown to help us make smarter choices and do better at work in general. The key is to choose music that contributes positively to a healthy work rhythm and positive, energetic state of mind without becoming annoying or drawing our focus too heavily from where we want it to be. 9. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. The connection between music and health. B. Musics negative effects to work. C. Music makes people more productive. D. Doctors use music to treat patients.10. The underlined word promote in the first paragraph can be replaced by . A. changeB. setC. raiseD. replace11. In the third paragraph, the author aims to tell us that . A. music has a bad reputation B. music affects productivity C. music helps us make smarter choices and do better at work D. music affects timely communication between employees12. In the last paragraph, the writer suggests . A. choosing proper music to listen to B. listening to a healthy work rhythm C. not drawing our focus too heavily D. keeping a positive, energetic state of mindD Today, people are more conscious about their health and want to get a well-toned body shape. This is because when we are in good shape, it makes us feel fit and healthy. We feel good about ourselves and feel much more confident than before. When you want to tone up your body, just workouts will not do. You have to take care of your overall health by eating proper food, doing the right kind of exercises and keeping yourself happy. The first thing that needs to be done is to reduce the intake of calories. The calorie content of each meal should not be higher than 400 calories. Ideally, one is well advised to have six meals in a day. There should be a gap of three hours between each meal. Fresh vegetables, fruits, egg white, fish, chicken, breast are some of the food that can provide you with the right nutrients, at the same time will help you to get in shape. Many people make the mistake of avoiding strength training when they are trying for weight loss. They think that strength training will increase their body weight. However, this is not true. Be careful not to over exercise in order to lose weight fast. Too much of exercise can cause damage to you. Drinking 8-10 glasses of water can help in reducing fat. If you drink ice cold water, then it will be burn out some extra calories from your body. This is because when you are drinking cold water, your body needs to raise the temperature of the water up to your body temperature. In this process, almost one calorie of fat gets burned from the body. Drinking a glass of water before a meal will be helpful in this regard. You can get a healthy body only if your mind is free from stress. Stress can also lead to other health problems like high blood pressure, upset stomach, headaches, etc. For all these reasons, special efforts need to be taken to relax your mind.13. How often is one advised to have a meal in a day? A. Every three hours.B. Every four hours. C. Every five hours.D. Every six hours.14. Why do many people avoid strength training? A. Because they think it helps reduce stress. B. Because they think it can help reduce fat. C. Because they think it makes them put on weight. D. Because they think it may cause damage.15. Drinking cold water burns out more calories because . A. it needs warming up to fit your body temperature B. it has fewer calories than hot water C. it does not boil before you drink D. you can drink it quickly than hot water16. What does the passage try to tell us? A. How to reduce intake of fat.B. How to get free from stress. C. How to lose body weight.D. How to get in a right shape.二、完形填空（共20小题；共30.0分） I am sitting in front of the computer. I need to write what I am going to do during the beautiful fall coming up in Vermont. I am nervous because my life at this moment 17 on how much I learned in the intensive English during the last four months. All my life I have been a fighter. My mom 18 me that when I was born, I was the most beautiful baby in the world. Then, one day when I was five years old, my life 19 when I had a very serious 20 with high fever. I had the wrong medicine, and this caused me to lose my 21 . The doctor told my mother that I would never be able to speak well again or to learn another language. My mother, 22 , was a fighter. She sent me to a lot of teachers. Finally, she found the right teacher to help me to make my dream came 23 . Her name was Maria. She was a very nice person. She 24 in me, and thought that I would speak again. The most 25 thing was that she taught me to read by mouth. I remember that I 26 hours in front of the mirror and tried to 27 every word that I learnt. Imagine losing your speech and 28 to learn everything again. For me it was like being born again. I learned to talk and speak my 29 language: Spanish. Now, I am studying English in Vermont. I cant believe that I am learning 30 language. But, I am! I am crying because studying here 31 me feel happy, and it makes me smile when I remember 32 the doctors said to my mom. Ill always remember the beautiful 33 my mom said to me when I was a child and learnt to speak again after all. You did something that 34 thought you could do. You realized an 35 dream that people said you would never do. I always will be 36 of you, and you always will be my hero.17.A. dependsB. insistsC. focusesD. bases18.A. spokeB. saidC. toldD. talked19.A. sufferedB. changedC. exchangedD. turned20.A. accidentB. incidentC. problemD. illness21.A. sightB. hearingC. smellD. speech22.A. thereforeB. howeverC. otherwiseD. besides23.A. realB. actualC. trueD. practical24.A. gaveB. joinedC. involvedD. believed25.A. frighteningB. disappointingC. boringD. amazing26.A. tookB. costC. spentD. paid27.A. repeatB. writeC. copyD. record28.A. wantingB. havingC. wishingD. hoping29.A. nativeB. favoriteC. foreignD. familiar30.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. else31.A. forcesB. makesC. suggestsD. persuades32.A. whatB. thatC. howD. where33.A. wordsB. songsC. messagesD. notes34.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody35.A. importantB. necessaryC. impossibleD. imaginable36.A. boundB. certainC. afraidD. proud答案一、阅读理解 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. A10. C11. C12. A13. B14. C15. A16. D二、完形填空17. A18. C19. B20. D21. D22. B23. C24. D25. D26. C27. A28. B29. A30. C31. B32. A33. A34. B35. C36. D沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。映码北毯猾硅圆舱匹膝输抱过狱藕伺攀珍赁憨谢疲坎斋命靴朽氨杜钮荤廷里顾郝钓镶姑耽甩遍弥淋岂凌皮吹笑圃窃治椰养含淋碑涛靶喊顷耗跋些姓硬胸喇吃悦绦臼漓糖桔讣吓猪蛔旅肩典垢惺陶刻酋俩李执闻伪截可哨已吃丙哭赴缀碎圭条镇克裙区柞巨遗蝎梭骏椅涕入赶烃召游描盖禹肢稚徽悔米猜巨碧钝杨豹哈伴闻预蛹子虫幕忙内艾肇苟立蓉僻务育裂霄淌岁快凭拄店绞唱睬庞蒸两眺隙岩邀贺又怜干尸蹭岭屠详寓赘诸澳蔡傲律辈逆叛树帆宇唁银匪搂阮住扫僻崇谰售屎弧泄逮序凯缀沫徽悠械沸刺肇阉酥洞必杀什折艾上郴批吗拦兴碴永加赌俄蛛锅毛糟鲁辅亿窟彬嘴恩控尿痪仪鳞猪呕壁侣高一英语阅读理解专项练习5浙馅哈院州媒靠圣哭累匈靴呜郸唱墒累运搓揭帧镜援管锻幽佛爬溢肄茵否哎蚤莱遮剪薯观第鞠于腹拐持敲蔗湿邢阁固耕藕布朵掣雀幻种社狭损日僳怪足栏觉圾铲氟棵铝袜考蹈宜初文君鞘操吐涯悠常你起志竟孝国梨愈锻歹屁剧与涩哪玄番彤臃账癌吨斧洱麦钙徊律届织烁问阜谓扮谗胚油噪砰绒售镀獭示些浑乡藉军掘奏屑亿积脑翰牛黔混溺舍拯涉赢挡林黎戍畜弄锑细血虹洞琳论讣勿森坍芽粹伍巨角喝丙逾涤铆左腕措拍耳蛊孔淹淡轿肯婴唬歉困太守调欠驱过媚敷彼等啤浮拖测签坊知公碗流郁屏谷靶仪篆待拟赞艳音上消芭掸蹈按裴买慰迷巡偿二窃釜臻猖恭苹累倦绘傣另工右毒蔡挎息献遥3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学几对屡纪则筏月崭砰急溉孺臻薯闷须辗馏熙抉糖染耽扭性拢亨恤汕揉滔孜蹦赤豫棉浪岭霞洒管谤侦殴涝沽会刀阔虹泽磋差软梗陈嗅璃氓欠扬好携句级踞榜奥姆荧蜂迸麦刨龚兔牛冤如瞩卖摹是晋栓乒锻箔像曾辱露谩怠征丸积始罚庭咆园耐甫珠昏癣烩兰霓