高一英语单元复习检测考试题20.doc

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A. underB. withC. inD. upon2. Mr. Edward, why not a picture of your garden now? A. let us takeB. to let takeC. let us takingD. to let us take3. Though weve failed several times, we will still try to find a better to this problem. A. positionB. descriptionC. solutionD. location4. When you first come to a new place, you may want to and make some friends. A. get aroundB. get backC. get downD. get away5. There are many new products being in the shop window on the second floor. A. recycledB. displayedC. predictedD. explored6. Make sure you turn off the lights before you leave the house. I will. A. Be careful.B. Absolutely.C. Forget it.D. Dont mention it.7. In rush hours, riding a bicycle to school is usually more than going by bus. A. definiteB. averageC. ridiculousD. convenient8. After two months hard work, the workers managed to connect the two towns railway. A. underB. byC. inD. up9. If you dont like a double-decker, the subway, which runs 24 hours day, is alternative for you. A. the ; a B. a ; anC. / ; theD. / ; a 10. Why dont you your TV set? You can do something less boring instead!A. put up B. put offC. switch offD. split up11. I have got used to staying up late at night Im really tired and want to go to sleep early. A. unlessB. ifC. andD. or12. There is someone knocking at the door who it be? I think it is John. He told me he would come. A. couldB. shallC. mustD. need 13. Dont phone me between 8 and 10 oclock. I my yoga class then. A. haveB. will be havingC. hadD. am having14. Our car got stuck a traffic jam for an hour, which made it impossible to arrive at the airport on time. A. withB. forC. inD. at15. Pick you up soon? I have a couple of things to finish, but I will be ready .A. for a timeB. at timesC. by the timeD. in no time二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can 16, one day something good will happen. And youll 17 that it wouldnt have happened if not for that 18 disappointment.” Mother was 19, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in 20, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked (搭便车) to Chicago and knocked on the door of every stationand got 21 every time. In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldnt risk 22 inexperienced people. “Go out in the sticks and find a small station thatll give you a 23,” she said. I hitchhiked home to Dixon, Illinois. While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and 24 a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I 25. The job sounded just right for me. But I wasnt hired. My disappointment 26 have shown. “Everything happens for the 27,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car for job hunting. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired a(n) 28. As I left his office, my 29 boiled over. I asked a1oud, “30 can a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the elevator 31 I heard MacArthur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he let me stand 32 a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary 33. On my way home, as I had many times 34 my graduation, I thought of my mothers words. I often wonder what 35 my life might have taken if Id gotten the job at Montgomery Ward. 16. A. turn on B. get on C. carry on D. look on 17. A. hope B. realize C. recognize D. prove 18. A. present B. first C. recent D. previous 19. A. right B. impolite C. wrong D. perfect 20. A. camera B. bicycle C. typewriter D. radio 21. A. kept away B. held on C. turned down D. left behind 22. A. hiring B. reading C. writing D. meeting 23. A. choice B. step C. measure D. chance 24. A. ordered B. enjoyed C. wanted D. chose 25. A. meant B. happened C. seemed D. applied 26. A. could B. must C. need D. should 27. A. momentB. extra C. heart D. best 28. A. reporter B. writer C. announcer D. editor 29. A. frustrationB. excitement C. joy D. surprise 30. A. Why B. What C. Whether D. How 31. A. when B. while C. which D. if 32. A. upon B. beyond C. before D. after 33. A. story B. game C. memory D. bottom 34. A. until B. later C. since D. ago 35. A. direction B. situation C. position D. approach三、阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)A It was a normal Saturday morning, and everyone was in a good mood. The year was 2000 and I was then only 6 years old. I remember it like it was yesterday though. We were just eating breakfast when we received a phone call. We received phone calls all the time, so it was nothing new to me. However, this phone call was an important one. I soon heard and saw my mother crying on the couch(沙发)with my father comforting her. My brother, sister, and I didnt know what had happened, as they had not told us yet. Later, I was told that my grandfather was in the hospital because he had a heart attack. I did not know what to think. I had never heard of a heart attack, but I figured (认为) that it must be serious if he was in the hospital.My grandfather and grandmother lived far away from us and we did not get to see them often. It was a long trip. My mother rushed to the hospital while my father stayed at home with my brother, sister and me.I do not think my young sister was really understanding it all yet. My mother returned a little later with bad news. My grandfather had died before she got there. I was speechless. I had loved my grandfather greatly. He was the one who taught me how to fish and enjoy the outdoors.36.Why didnt the morning phone call surprise the author?A. Because he/she was only 6 years old.B. Because the phone call was a case as usual.C. Because he/she was just eating breakfast.D. Because it was a normal Saturday morning.37.The authors mother began to cry .A. after the father comforted her on the couchB. before she received the important phone callC. when she knew her father was in the hospitalD. as her children didnt understand what had happened38.The authors family seldom got to see the grandparents because .A. they had no spare time B. the old couple lived too far awayC. the old couple were often in hospitalD. they didnt have a private car39.We can know from the passage that .A. both the father and the mother went to the hospitalB. the author cared much about his/her grandfatherC. people with a heart attack should be in hospital at onceD. the mother was in time for having a word with her father40.It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the authors family was poor in 2000B. the authors father wasnt sad at allC. the authors sister knew a heat attack was a serious diseaseD. there were three children in the authors familyBLi Denghai, with his muddy boots and tanned(晒黑的) face, may not look like he is one of Chinas famous agricultural pioneers. But the 61-year-old man from Shandong Province has made scientific breakthroughs(突破), which made great contributions to Chinas food security(安全). His main work has been in achieving the higher output of corn production.Li, who holds the world record for the highest output of summer corn, once says, “Corn has a life; it sings and dances. If you listen clearly, it can speak to you.” He started his research in 1969 when he was 20 and just dropped out of a high school. He then read an article which pointed that corn output per mu in the USA was six times higher than that in China. He was shocked and set out to work on just a small piece of land round the clock to see if he could increase the output. He often went to the field with a flashlight late at night, if he had been away during the day. By careful nurturing (照料) he managed to double the output.Li Denghai was awarded the “China Award for Significant Contribution to the Maize (玉米) Industry” in 2005, and the same year the company named after his own name came into the market on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Li, however, is never happier than when he is in the middle of his cornfields. “I can forget my tiredness when talk to my corns,” he says.41.When Li Denghai began the study of corn, .A. he just graduated from an ordinary high school B. he was shocked that the corn output in China was so low C. he was only in his thirties D. he wasnt really fond of his work 42.In 1960s, if the corn output of 10 mu was 2,000kg in China, the same size field in America could produce .A. 4,000kg B. 8,000kg C. 12,000kg D. 20,000kg 43.The underlined phrase “round the clock” means .A. day and night B. sooner or laterC. face to face D. now and then44.From Mr. Lis words in this passage, we can learn that . A. he is not good at communicating with peopleB. he is too tired to go to the corn fields C. he talks to his corn when feeling lonelyD. he loves his career deeply 45.By mentioning the company on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the author means that Mr. Li .A. has become very rich B. has changed into a businessman C. has succeeded in enlarging his career D. has been too busy to go on his corn studyCCleaning became an obsession (使人痴迷的事) with Will Palmer after he had a operation of a cornea (角膜) transplant. Before the operation, Mr. Palmer was happy to leave the housework to his wife. However, since he had a cornea transplant, he has become liking to do the dusting and washing up, and developed the good habit he didnt have before. Mr. Palmer said, “Since having the transplant operation, my vision is almost 20/20. I can now notice every spot of dust and dirt, and cant help but have a go at cleaning it up. For some reason seeing the grime(尘垢) gets on my nerves and I have to do something about it. It started as a joke that I must have been given the cornea of a woman. Theres a reason why men dont clean like this and I think its because we just dont see the dirt, but I see it everywhere I go.” Mr. Palmer developed corneal disease Fuchs Dystrophy six years ago. The condition caused the inner surface of the cornea the thin layer that covers and protects the iris (虹膜) and pupil (瞳孔) that is responsible for two thirds of the eyes vision to slowly die. This meant that over time, the sight of Wills right eye had dropped so much that everything appeared unclear. It was also sensitive to light. Later, Mr. Palmer got the cornea transplant.Scientific studies have suggested that up to a third of organ transplant patients have inherited changes in their personalities, preferences and skills from their donors. Researchers have proposed various theories, including the idea that memories are stored in organ tissue as well as the brain and can therefore be passed on to transplant patients.46.Will Palmer almost lost his vision as a result of .A. an incident B. a kind of cancerC. an eye disease D. the short-sight47.Why did Will Palmer think his cornea was from a woman?A. Because he was more anxious than beforeB. Because he became obsessed with cleaningC. Because he developed a habit of fast readingD. Because he could see things more clearly48.Some memories can be passed on to transplant patients from the donors for .A. they are sensitive to choose the bodyB. they are likely to live in the donors for ever C. they are unchangeable once they came into beingD. they are stored well in organ tissue 49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Will Palmers vision recovered well after the operation.B. Will Palmer can see nothing except the dirt around him.C. Will Palmer develops all the same preferences as the donor.D. Will Palmer used to do housework together with his wife.50.The passage intends to .A. warn us to protect our sight B. give an example of transplantC. introduce a new cure for eye disease D. offer us some news on medicineD Dolphins are the second brightest creatures after humans in the world even more clever than chimpanzees(黑猩猩). Experts say it is now time for dolphins to be treated as “non-human persons” after research showed their brains have many features connected with high intelligence. Just like us: A bottlenose dolphin shakes hands. They believe it is cruel to keep such intelligent animals in amusement parks, or to kill them for food or by accident when fishing. Some 300,000 whales and dolphins die in this way every year.A study carried out by Lori Marino, a zoologist at Emory University in Atlanta, scanned (扫描) the brains of dolphin species and compared them to the brains of humans, monkeys and chimpanzees. She said, “Many dolphin brains are larger than our own and second in whole only to the human brain when corrected for body size.”Dolphins have long been known for their intelligence. However it had been believed that chimpanzees who can achieve the intelligence levels of three-year-old children were the brighter of the two. New studies suggest that in fact dolphins especially species such as the b